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<baltimore-city-law heading="§ (70) Tourism Improvement District.">
  <section prefix="§" num="(70)" heading="Tourism Improvement District.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(1)">In &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt; the following words have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(2)">“Association” means an existing private nonprofit destination marketing organization that promotes tourism to Baltimore City and the convention center in order to increase the number of visitors to the City that is designated as the Tourism Improvement District Association in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt; and any ordinance enacted in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(3)">“Board” means the Board of Directors of the Association.</para>
      <para num="(4)">“Business” means a hotel as defined in the Baltimore City Code.</para>
      <para num="(5)">“District” means a Tourism Improvement District created in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(6)">“District special assessment” means a special assessment that is authorized under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt; and any ordinance enacted in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Establishment by ordinance.">Subject to &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)|(m)"&gt;subsection (m) of this section&lt;/cite&gt;, the City may enact an ordinance to:<para num="(1)">establish a Tourism Improvement District to support marketing, sales, and other promotional programs and activities to increase tourism in the District or specifically benefit those participating businesses against which a district special assessment is made; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">designate an existing private nonprofit entity as the Association to:<para num="(i)">administer the District programs and activities;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">promote and market the District; and</para>
        <para num="(iii)">provide other services and functions as approved By an ordinance of the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore, provided that the services and functions shall be provided within the District, or, to the extent authorized, within areas adjoining or adjacent to the District.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Scope of ordinance – In general.">The ordinance establishing the District and designating the Association shall:<para num="(1)">specify the name for the District and the Association;</para>
      <para num="(2)">specify the method for establishing and modifying the boundaries of the District, which may include methods by which:<para num="(i)">business owners may petition to be included in the District; and</para>
        <para num="(ii)">business owners may conduct a referendum to be included in the district;</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(3)">specify the powers and functions within the limits of &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt; that may be exercised by the Association;</para>
      <para num="(4)">authorize the imposition of district special assessments levied on businesses within the District as the primary means of support for the District and specify any limits on the district special assessments;</para>
      <para num="(5)">specify the duration of the District and the power of the Association to act, or the means by which the continuance of the District may be the subject of a further ordinance;</para>
      <para num="(6)">provide for the collection of district special assessments and for the prompt disbursement of the revenue to the association;</para>
      <para num="(7)">determine whether classes and subclasses of businesses in the District may be established and the extent to which each class or subclass shall be subject to or exempt from district special assessments or varying rates of district special assessments and the extent to which specific areas of the District may exercise discretion as to the use of district special assessments generated by the areas;</para>
      <para num="(8)">specify the method for determining district special assessments to be imposed on classes and subclasses of businesses under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
      <para num="(9)">specify the extent to which the Association may provide additional services for a fee either within or outside the District; and</para>
      <para num="(10)">specify the criteria for representation on the Association’s Board of Directors or district management committee, subject to &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)|(f)"&gt;subsection (f) of this section&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Financial plan – In general.">
      <para num="(1)">The Association shall establish a financial plan for the District when required by an ordinance enacted under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(2)">The financial plan, including the District’s annual budget and district special assessments, shall be subject to approval by the Board of Estimates.</para>
      <para num="(3)">The financial plan may include provisions for allocating resources to the particular needs of the District, including allocations to particular sections of the District or to particular uses within the District.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(e)" heading="Financial plan – Public hearing.">
      <para num="(1)">Before adopting its proposed budget and making its recommendations to the City, the Association shall hold a public hearing on the financial plan proposed for the District.</para>
      <para num="(2)">The Association shall publish notice of the hearing under paragraph (1) of this subsection in a newspaper of general circulation in Baltimore City at least once a week for 3 consecutive weeks before the hearing, and provide an opportunity to submit public testimony to the Association.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(f)" heading="Board of Directors.">
      <para num="(1)">The governing body of the Association shall be the Board of Directors.</para>
      <para num="(2)">A majority of the voting members of the Board or members of the committee managing the District funds shall be owners, or, when the owner is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership, trust, or any other legal entity, representatives of the owners of a business in the District that is subject to district special assessments under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(3)">An ordinance enacted under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt; may require the establishment of an Association committee to manage the District funds and may require certain actions to be made subject to the approval of the committee.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(g)" heading="Powers of Association.">As provided by an ordinance enacted under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;, the Association may:<para num="(1)">conduct the functions that are assigned to the Association by the ordinance;</para>
      <para num="(2)">acquire, hold, and use property necessary to achieve the District’s purposes;</para>
      <para num="(3)">enter into contracts for the provision of District services;</para>
      <para num="(4)">sue and be sued, subject to subsection (h) &lt;em&gt;{sic} &lt;/em&gt;of &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
      <para num="(5)">borrow and accept grants;</para>
      <para num="(6)">employ and discharge personnel;</para>
      <para num="(7)">propose, in the District’s annual budget, the district special assessments in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)|(d)"&gt;subsection (d) of this section&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
      <para num="(8)">adopt, amend, and modify bylaws, all of which shall be subject to the approval of the Board of Estimates;</para>
      <para num="(9)">establish and elect officers, and provide for the terms of office and the duties of the officers;</para>
      <para num="(10)">contract for and purchase goods and services in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)|(h)"&gt;subsection (h) of this section&lt;/cite&gt;; and</para>
      <para num="(11)">do all things necessary or convenient to carry out the purposes of the District under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt; and the ordinance enacted under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(h)" heading="Compliance with goals for minority and women’s business enterprises.">The Association shall be subject to City ordinances and City policy requiring achievement of goals regarding minority and women’s business enterprises.</para>
    <para num="(i)" heading="Limitations.">The Association may not:<para num="(1)">exercise any police or general powers other than those authorized by State law and City ordinance;</para>
      <para num="(2)">pledge the full faith or credit of the city;</para>
      <para num="(3)">impose district special assessments in excess of those approved by the Board of Estimates;</para>
      <para num="(4)">exercise the power of eminent domain;</para>
      <para num="(5)">revert charges or district special assessments collected in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt; to the General Fund of the City; or</para>
      <para num="(6)">be an agency of the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore or the State of Maryland, and its officers and employees may not act as agents or employees of the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore or the State of Maryland.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(j)" heading="Public hearings; Considerations.">Before enacting an ordinance under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt;, the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore shall:<para num="(1)">provide for public hearings during which consideration is given to the views of the business owners that will be subject to district special assessments within the proposed District; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">make a determination that the proposed District created includes those businesses that will benefit from District services.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(k)" heading="City not to reduce existing funding.">To the extent of their authority, the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore may not permit a reduction in existing funding provided by the City in the District due to the establishment of the District or the designation of the Association.</para>
    <para num="(l)" heading="Dissolution.">In the event of a dissolution of the District or the Association, any unspent funds shall be refunded to the business owners by applying the same method and basis that was used to calculate the district special assessments that were levied.</para>
    <para num="(m)" heading="Scope of ordinance – Establish approval process.">
      <para num="(1)">An ordinance enacted under &lt;cite data-path="II|§(70)"&gt;this section&lt;/cite&gt; shall:<para num="(i)">establish the process for the approval of the creation of the District and the designation of the Association; and</para>
        <para num="(ii)">provide that, until the approval process is conducted and approval is achieved under the process, the district may not be created, and the ordinance may not become fully effective.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(2)">The ordinance may provide:<para num="(i)">criteria for the eligibility of voters for purposes of the election required by the ordinance; and</para>
        <para num="(ii)">procedures for a special election required in this subsection, which may be administered by write-in ballots.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Chs. 641 and 642, Acts of 2018</annotation>
  </section>
</baltimore-city-law>
