<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<baltimore-city-law heading="Article 15 – Licensing and Regulation">
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="1" heading="Adult-Entertainment Businesses">
    <container prefix="Part" num="I" heading="Definitions; General Provisions">
      <section prefix="§" num="1-1" heading="Definitions.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Adult entertainment.">
          <para num="(1)" heading="Supplemental terms defined.">
            <para num="(i)" heading="In general.">In this subsection, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
            <para num="(ii)" heading="Nudity.">“Nudity” means:<para num="(A)">the showing of the human male or female genitals, pubic area, or buttocks with less than a fully opaque covering;</para>
              <para num="(B)">the showing of the female breast with less than a fully opaque covering over any part below the top of the nipple; or</para>
              <para num="(C)">the depiction of covered male genitals in a discernibly turgid state.</para>
            </para>
            <para num="(iii)" heading="Partial nudity.">“Partial nudity” means a state of dress in which opaque clothing covers no more than:<para num="(A)">the human male or female genitals, pubic area, or buttocks;</para>
              <para num="(B)">the female breasts below the top of the nipples; and</para>
              <para num="(C)">portions of the body covered by supporting straps or devices.</para>
            </para>
          </para>
          <para num="(2)" heading="“Adult entertainment” defined.">“Adult entertainment” means live entertainment:<para num="(i)">in which individuals appear for public view in a state of  nudity or partial nudity;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">that is intended to provide sexual stimulation or sexual gratification;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">that is distinguished or characterized by an emphasis on material that depicts, describes, or relates to:<para num="(A)">human genitals in a discernible state of sexual stimulation or arousal; or</para>
              <para num="(B)">acts of human masturbation, sexual intercourse, sodomy, or physical contact with an individual’s clothed or unclothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or, if the individual is female, breast; or</para>
            </para>
            <para num="(iv)">that, applying contemporary standards, the average individual would find, taken as a whole, appeals to the prurient interest.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Adult-entertainment business.">“Adult-entertainment business” means any cabaret, lounge, night club, modeling studio, or other establishment that offers its customers adult entertainment.</para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Board.">“Board” means the Board of Liquor License Commissioners for Baltimore City.</para>
        <para num="(e)" />
        <para num="(f)" />
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §13.0-1-6</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “includes” and “including”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-105"&gt;§ 1-105&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-2" reserved="true">
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard uses of mandatory terms  (“must” and “shall”), prohibitory terms (“may not”, “must not”, and “no ... may”), and permissive terms  (“may”), see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-104"&gt;§ 1-104&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-3" heading="Rules and regulations.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Board may adopt.">Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Board may adopt rules, regulations, and forms to carry out the provisions of this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Public hearing and comment.">In accordance with &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;cite data-path="|general|4|3|4-301"&gt;§ 4-301&lt;/cite&gt;:<para num="(1)">the Board must publish, for public hearing and comment, notice of all rules, regulations, and forms proposed for adoption under this subtitle; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">notice of the date, time, and location of the hearing must be published at least 15 days before the hearing.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Effective date.">After the public hearing and comment period, the Board may adopt the final rules, regulations, and forms with an effective date of at least 15 days after the date of their adoption.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-3f(5th-7th sens), §11.0-8b7</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-4" heading="Scope.">
        <text>Nothing in this subtitle is intended to permit any activity that is otherwise prohibited by federal, state, or local law.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="1-5 to 1-6" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="2" heading="Licensing">
      <section prefix="§" num="1-7" heading="License required.">
        <text>A person may not own or operate any adult-entertainment business without having first obtained an adult-entertainment business license as provided in this subtitle.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8a</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-8" heading="Applications — In general.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Owner and operator to apply jointly.">The owner and operator of the adult-entertainment business must apply jointly to the Board for the license.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Form.">The application must be in the form and contain the information that the Board requires.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="When made.">
          <para num="(1)">An application for an adult-entertainment business license must be made on or before the date of applying for the conditional use approval required under the Zoning Code.</para>
          <para num="(2)">The adult-entertainment business license may not become effective unless a conditional use has been approved and any right of appeal contesting that approval has been exhausted.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8b1</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-9" heading="Applications — responsible party.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="By whom made.">The application of every owner and operator must be made as follows:<para num="(1)">if a corporation, by its chief executive officer;</para>
          <para num="(2)">if a partnership, by its managing partner; or</para>
          <para num="(3)">if a proprietorship, by its owners.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Information and determination.">All information required in the application about an applicant must be given with respect to the individuals making the application, and the determination of the Board must be based on the eligibility of those individuals.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8b2(4th sen)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-10" heading="Investigation of applicants.">
        <text>On receipt of the application, the Board must investigate the character and qualifications of the applicants.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8b2(1st sen</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-11" heading="Qualifications.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">An adult-entertainment business license may not be issued to any person to own or operate an adult-entertainment business unless the applicant:<para num="(1)">based on the considerations specified in subsection (b) of this section, is of good moral character;</para>
          <para num="(2)">is at least 18 years of age; and</para>
          <para num="(3)">within the preceding 3 years, has not been convicted of or pleaded guilty or nolo contendere in any jurisdiction to a felony involving:<para num="(i)">moral turpitude;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">controlled dangerous substances;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">prostitution;</para>
            <para num="(iv)">obscenity; or</para>
            <para num="(v)">any other crime that is sexual in nature.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Required considerations.">In determining moral character, the Board must consider:<para num="(1)">all criminal convictions of the applicant; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">the business history of the applicant.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8b2(2nd, 3rd sens), §11.0-8b3</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-12" heading="Posting; objections.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Posting required.">On filing an application for a license (other than a renewal license), the applicant must post the proposed location for 15 days, in accordance with the Board’s rules and regulations.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="9 or fewer objections.">If, within the 15-day posting period, the Board receives no more than 9 written objections from property owners or residents within the same election precinct as the proposed location, the adult-entertainment business license may be issued.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="10 or more objections.">
          <para num="(1)">If, within the 15-day posting period, the Board receives 10 or more written objections from property owners or residents within the same election precinct as the proposed location, the Board must hold a hearing on the matter.</para>
          <para num="(2)">Unless the applicant agrees to a later date, the hearing must be held within 15 days after the last day of the 15-day posting period.</para>
          <para num="(3)">At the hearing, parties in interest and citizens must be given an opportunity to be heard.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8b6(1st-4th, 8th sens)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-13" heading="Decision on application.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Board to decide.">The Board must notify the applicant in writing of its decision to grant or deny the license as follows:<para num="(1)">if no hearing is held under &lt;cite data-path="|15|§1-12|(c)"&gt;§ 1-12(c) of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, within 15 days after the last day of the 15-day posting period; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">if a hearing is held under &lt;cite data-path="|15|§1-12|(c)"&gt;§ 1-12(c) of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, within 15 days after conclusion of the hearing.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Denial.">
          <para num="(1)">Any denial of an adult-entertainment business license must be based solely on the qualifications set forth in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§1-11"&gt;§ 1-11 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
          <para num="(2)">The notice of a denial must:<para num="(i)">specify the reasons for the denial; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">notify the applicant of the opportunity to request a hearing under &lt;cite data-path="|15|§1-30"&gt;§ 1-30 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8b6(5th, 6th sens), §11.0-8b5(1st, 3rd sens)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-14" heading="Term and renewal of licenses.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Term.">Each adult-entertainment business license expires annually on June 30 and is renewable as provided in this section.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Application for renewal.">
          <para num="(1)">To renew an adult-entertainment business license, the licensee must apply no less than 30 days nor more than 60 days before the license expires.</para>
          <para num="(2)">The renewal application must be in the form and contain the information that the Board requires.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Approval.">On filing the renewal application and payment of the renewal fee, the Board may approve the application, except as provided in subsection (d) of this section.</para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Protest and hearing.">
          <para num="(1)">If, before the end of the renewal period, 10 or more written objections from property owners or residents within the same election precinct as the licensed premises are filed with the Board, the Board must hold a public hearing on the proposed renewal.</para>
          <para num="(2)">Parties in interest and citizens must be given an opportunity to be heard.</para>
          <para num="(3)">Any denial of a renewal license must be based solely on the standards set forth in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§1-28"&gt;§ 1-28 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8b4, 8f</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-15" heading="Fee for license.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Annual fee.">The annual license fee is $1,000 for each adult-entertainment business, payable on or before June 30 of each year.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Initial fee.">The license fee for less than a full initial year is prorated quarterly.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8e</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-16" heading="Waiting period after denial.">
        <text>If the Board denies an adult-entertainment business license or renewal license, the applicant may not reapply for at least 9 months from the date of the Board’s final decision or, if that decision was appealed, from the date of the final court decision.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8b6(6th sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-17" heading="Transfer of license.">
        <text>An adult-entertainment business license is not transferable to a new owner or operator without a new application to the Board.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8j(1st sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="1-18 to 1-19" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="3" heading="Standards  of Operation">
      <section prefix="§" num="1-20" heading="Hours of operation.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, no live adult entertainment may be conducted between the hours of 2 a.m. and noon.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Exception.">If the State changes the closing time for holders of alcoholic beverage licensees, that closing time will apply to adult-entertainment businesses.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8c1</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-21" heading="Entrances and exteriors of premises.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Exterior entrance doors.">Exterior entrance doors:<para num="(1)">must be kept closed so that adult entertainment activities are not visible from the exterior of the building; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">may be opened only:<para num="(i)">to permit entry and exit; or</para>
            <para num="(ii)">for cleaning or ventilation during nonoperational hours.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Entertainment not to be visible from exterior.">The conduct of adult entertainment may not be visible at any time from the exterior of the premises in which it is conducted.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Enclosed vestibule or lobby.">The premises of each adult-entertainment business must have a vestibule or lobby enclosed by immobile walls and consisting of a passage, hall, or room between the outer door facing the street and the part of the premises where the adult entertainment is conducted.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8c2(a), (b), (d)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-22" heading="“Barking”.">
        <text>Any attempt to urge, invite, or entice people to enter the premises of an adult-entertainment business is prohibited anywhere within 50 feet of the premises.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8c2(c)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-23" heading="Owner, etc., to prevent nuisance.">
        <text>Every owner, operator, and manager of an adult-entertainment business must exercise proper care and control to prevent the business or its operations from becoming or creating a public nuisance, whether by the generation of noise, the blocking of public ways, or otherwise.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-24" reserved="true" />
      <section prefix="§" num="1-25" heading="License to be posted.">
        <text>The person to whom an adult-entertainment business license is issued must display it in the lobby, vestibule, or other prominent place on the premises.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8k</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-26" reserved="true" />
      <section prefix="§" num="1-27" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="4" heading="Administrative Sanctions">
      <section prefix="§" num="1-28" heading="Denial, suspension, or revocation.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The Board may deny, suspend, or revoke an adult-entertainment business license or renewal license for any of the following causes:<para num="(1)">failing to pay the applicable license fee on or before the due date;</para>
          <para num="(2)">making any material false statement in any application for an initial or renewal license;</para>
          <para num="(3)">lack of accessibility for fire and police protection;</para>
          <para num="(4)">failing to comply with any provision of the &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes"&gt;City Building, Fire, and Related Codes Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|health"&gt;Health Code Article, or Zoning Code Article;&lt;/cite&gt;</para>
          <para num="(5)">failing to comply with any provision of this subtitle or of any rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle; or</para>
          <para num="(6)">failing to comply with any provision of any other local, state, or federal law that affects or relates to the operation of the adult-entertainment business.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Offenses by owner, operator, or manager.">The Board also may deny, suspend, or revoke an adult-entertainment business license or renewal license for the violation, by any owner, operator, or manager of the adult-entertainment business, of any provision of any local, state, or federal law that involves:<para num="(1)">the manufacture, distribution, possession, or administration of controlled dangerous substances;</para>
          <para num="(2)">prostitution, sodomy, perverted sexual practices, or a bawdy house or disorderly house; or</para>
          <para num="(3)">obscene matter or immoral practices.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Offenses by employee, etc., or vendor.">The Board also may deny, suspend, or revoke an adult-entertainment business license or renewal license for the violation, by any employee, agent, independent contractor, or vendor of the adult-entertainment business, of any law referred to in subsection (b) of this section, if:<para num="(1)">the offense occurred on the premises of the adult-entertainment business; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">either:<para num="(i)">the owner, operator, or manager affirmatively or tacitly approved of the offense;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">the owner, operator, or manager had actual or constructive knowledge of the offense;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">the owner, operator, or manager reasonably should have known of the offense; or</para>
            <para num="(iv)">the offense was a result of the owner, operator, or manager’s failure to supervise.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8g, 8h</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 07-552</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-427</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-29" heading="Fines.">
        <text>For any violation that is cause for suspending or revoking a license, the Board may, instead of or in addition to suspending or revoking the license, impose a civil fine of:</text>
        <para num="(1)">for a 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; offense, not more than $500; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">for any subsequent offense, not more than $1,000.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-30" heading="Notice and hearing.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">No adult-entertainment business license or renewal license may be denied, suspended, or revoked and no fine may be imposed unless the Board gives the applicant or licensee:<para num="(1)">at least 10 days’ written notice of the intent to impose sanctions; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">an opportunity to be heard as to why sanctions should not be imposed.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Denial of initial license.">For the proposed denial of an initial license, a hearing must be held within 30 days of a timely request, unless the applicant agrees to a later date.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8i(1st sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-31" heading="Judicial and appellate review.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Judicial review.">A person aggrieved by a decision of the Board under this subtitle may seek judicial review of that decision by petition to the Circuit Court for Baltimore City in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Review to be expedited.">
          <para num="(1)">It is the desire and intent of the Mayor and City Council that any review under this section be heard and decided by the Court as expeditiously as possible.</para>
          <para num="(2)">To that end, the Board must join in any motion by the appellant for expedited review and cooperate fully with the appellant to obtain an expedited review.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Stays.">
          <para num="(1)">The filing of a petition for judicial review does not stay the decision of the Board.</para>
          <para num="(2)">However, on motion and after hearing, the Court may grant a stay as provided in the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Appellate review.">A party to the judicial review may appeal the court’s final judgment to the Court of Special Appeals in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8b6(7th sen.), §11.0-8i(3rd sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-672</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-32" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="5" heading="Advisory Task Force">
      <section prefix="§" num="1-33" heading="Task Force established.">
        <text>There is an Adult-Entertainment Business Advisory Task Force.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8l(1st sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-34" heading="Purpose.">
        <text>The purpose of the Advisory Task Force is to advise the appropriate administrative and elected officials on matters related to the conduct of adult-entertainment businesses.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8l(2nd sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="1-35" heading="Appointment and composition.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The Advisory Task Force consists of 9 members who serve without compensation.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Representation.">The Mayor appoints the members of the Advisory Task Force, as follows:<para num="(1)">2 members from a list of 4 nominees by the Citizens Planning and Housing Association;</para>
          <para num="(2)">1 member from a list of 2 nominees by the Greater Baltimore Committee;</para>
          <para num="(3)">1 member from a list of 2 nominees by the Baltimore City Chamber of Commerce;</para>
          <para num="(4)">3 members, 2 of whom must be members of the Baltimore Entertainment Center, Inc., from a list of 6 nominees by the holders of adult-entertainment business licenses;</para>
          <para num="(5)">1 member from a list of 2 nominees by the Downtown Partnership, Inc.; and</para>
          <para num="(6)">1 member, who must be a member of the Baltimore City Council, nominated by the President of the City Council.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Terms.">
          <para num="(1)">The terms of the members are as provided in &lt;cite data-doc="City of Baltimore, Md., Charter" data-path="IV|§6"&gt;Article IV, § 6 of the City Charter&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
          <para num="(2)">No individual may serve more than 2 consecutive terms on the Advisory Task Force.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Chair.">The Mayor designates the chair of the Advisory Task Force.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-8m</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 93-258</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-443</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="1-36 to 1-37" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="6" heading="Penalties">
      <section prefix="§" num="1-38" heading="Penalties.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates, omits, neglects, or refuses to comply with, or resists the enforcement of any provision of this subtitle or of any rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $500.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues after notification constitutes a separate offense.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 30, §11.0-7a(part)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 31-1247</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-711</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-830</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 87-1032</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-288</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-307</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-349</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-417</annotation>
      </section>
    </container>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="2" heading="Amusements">
    <container prefix="Part" num="1" heading="Billiards">
      <section prefix="§" num="2-1" heading="License required.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">No billiard, bagatelle, pool, manhattan, klondike, or rondo table may be erected, set up, kept, or in any respect whatever used for the purpose of gain or public entertainment within the City without a license previously obtained from the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Term.">Every license granted under this section terminates on January 1 annually.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Fee.">For every license granted under this section, the person obtaining it shall pay to the Director of Finance for the use of the City $130 for each billiard, bagatelle, pool, manhattan, klondike, or rondo table.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §1</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §1</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §1</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §1</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §8</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §8</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-036</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 1860-046</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 1866-027</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 1867-010</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 1879-031</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 1894-023</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 08-107, Ord. 57-1112</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 70-851</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-394</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-503</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-2" heading="Prohibited games.">
        <text>Every game or games played upon billiard tables shall be deemed and considered unlawful, and are hereby prohibited, except only the game played with 2 balls, the game played with 3 balls, the game played with 4 balls, and the game commonly called pool, such being the usual games of billiards.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §3</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §3</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §2</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §2</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §9</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §9</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-036</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-3" heading="Hours.">
        <text>It is unlawful for any person having a license to erect or keep a pool or billiard saloon or pool or billiard table as mentioned in § 2-2:</text>
        <para num="(1)">to allow any person or persons to play on or use any pool or billiard table between the hours of 1 a.m. and 7 a.m.; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">knowingly to allow a minor to play on or use any pool or billiard table, or play at any game in that saloon, or be on the premises, at any time.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §4</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §4</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §3</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §3</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §10</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §10</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 1869-031</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 09-303</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-494</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 49-700</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="2-4 to 2-5" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="2" heading="Bowling Alleys">
      <section prefix="§" num="2-6" heading="License required.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">No person may erect, set up, keep, maintain, or in any respect whatever use for amusement or entertainment within the City, any bowling saloon, bowling alley, nine- or ten-pin alley, or any other device or structure, in or upon which 1 or more pins are set up, for the purpose of casting, throwing, pushing, or rolling against the pin or pins, 1 or more balls or other missiles, without having obtained a license therefor.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Fee.">For this license there shall be annually paid a sum computed at the rate of $40 for each separate “lane” or “alley”, with a minimum license fee for any 1 location or premises to be $100 annually.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Exceptions.">Nothing in this section, however, shall be construed to require any bona fide religious, charitable, educational, or medical institution, operating 7 or fewer “lanes” or “alleys” to obtain a license, as long as any proceeds from the operation of these “lanes” or “alleys” are devoted to charitable purposes exclusively or in furtherance of the purposes of that institution.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §5</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §5</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §4</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19 §4</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §11</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §11</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-036</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1114</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 70-863</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 81-287</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-7" heading="Hours.">
        <text>It is unlawful for the proprietor of any bowling alley, device, or structure, or for any person who has a permit or license to erect or keep any bowling alley, device, or structure:</text>
        <para num="(1)">to allow any person to play on or use the alley, device, or structure, in any manner whatever, after 2 a.m. and before sunrise in the morning; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">to allow any minor under 14 years of age to play on or use the bowling alley, device, or structure after 11 p.m. and before sunrise in the morning, unless in the custody of a parent, guardian, or adult.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §7</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §7</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §§6, 7</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §§6, 7</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §12</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §12</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 1866-014</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 37-474</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 59-1969</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="2-8 to 2-10" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="3" heading="Amusement Devices">
      <section prefix="§" num="2-11" heading="Definitions.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this Part 3, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Amusement device.">
          <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Amusement device” means any electronic or mechanical device that is designed to provide amusement or entertainment and for which a fee is charged to operate or use.</para>
          <para num="(2)" heading="Illustrations.">“Amusement device” includes any of the following for which a fee is charged to operate or use:<para num="(i)">video or electronic game;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">computer console or Internet connection;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">pinball or console machine;</para>
            <para num="(iv)">bowling or shuffleboard machine;</para>
            <para num="(v)">pool table or poolette;</para>
            <para num="(vi)">target machine;</para>
            <para num="(vii)">baseball machine;</para>
            <para num="(viii)">riding device;</para>
            <para num="(ix)">claw machine, digger, or rotary merchandiser;</para>
            <para num="(x)">jukebox or other music player;</para>
            <para num="(xi)">player piano;</para>
            <para num="(xii)">peep show device; or</para>
            <para num="(xiii)">similar device.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(3)" heading="Exclusion.">“Amusement device” does not include:<para num="(i)">a bona fide vending machine that does not incorporate an amusement or entertainment feature; or</para>
            <para num="(ii)">a video lottery terminal licensed by the State under State Government Article, Title 9, Subtitle 1A.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Director.">“Director” means the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing or the Director’s designee.</para>
        <para num="(d)" />
        <para num="(e)" />
        <para num="(f)" heading="Simulated slot machine.">“Simulated slot machine” means any amusement device equipped with a knock-off device that enables an owner or custodian of the device to remove free plays or other game credits accumulated by a winning player.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 10-337</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “includes” and “including”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-105"&gt;§ 1-105&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-12" heading="Licenses required.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Device license.">
          <para num="(1)">No person may permit any amusement device on his, her, or its premises to be used by the public unless the person first obtains from the Director a license for that device.</para>
          <para num="(2)">For a simulated slot machine, if the device has been registered by the owner under &lt;cite data-path="|15|§2-13"&gt;§ 2-13 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, the device is exempt from the license fee provided for in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§2-15|(a)"&gt;§ 2-15(a) of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Master’s license.">No person may own, control, or possess more than 5 simulated slot machines unless that person first obtains from the Director a master’s license.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Application.">
          <para num="(1)">The application for a license must be in the form that the Director requires.</para>
          <para num="(2)">In addition to any other information that the Director requires, the application must include:<para num="(i)">the name, address, and telephone number of the applicant;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">a description of the device or devices;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">the location of the device or devices; and</para>
            <para num="(iv)">the name, address, and telephone number of the owner of the device or devices.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Transfers.">A device may be transferred to another licensee or to another location on:<para num="(1)">approval from the Director; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">payment of the required transfer fee.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 10-337</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-13" heading="Registration required.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The owner of any amusement device that is located in the City must register that device with the Director.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Application.">
          <para num="(1)">The registration must be made in the form that the Director requires.</para>
          <para num="(2)">In addition to any other information that the Director requires, the registration must include:<para num="(i)">the name, address, and telephone number of the owner;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">the name, address, and telephone number of any lessee or other person who possesses the device; and</para>
            <para num="(iii)">a description of the device.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Supplemental information.">The owner must report to the Director, within 30 days of the event:<para num="(1)">any newly acquired amusement devices;</para>
          <para num="(2)">the transfer of ownership or location of any registered amusement device; and</para>
          <para num="(3)">any other change in the registration information provided.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 10-337</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-14" heading="Term and renewal.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Term.">Each license issued and each registration filed under this Part 3 expires annually on December 31, unless renewed.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Renewal.">The application for renewal of a license or registration must be made in the form that the Director requires.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-15" heading="Fees and taxes.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="License fees.">
          <para num="(1)">The annual license fee for an amusement device is $180 per device.</para>
          <para num="(2)">The annual fee for a simulated slot machine master’s license is $5,000.</para>
          <para num="(3)">The fee for a transfer of a licensed device is $10.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Registration tax.">
          <para num="(1)">For simulated slot machines, the annual registration tax is as follows:<para num="(i)">for each of the first 5 devices – $2,250 per device;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">for each additional device up to the 20&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; – $1,750 per device; and</para>
            <para num="(iii)">for each device in addition to 20 – $1,250 per device.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(2)">For all other types of amusement devices, the annual registration tax is as follows:<para num="(i)">$200; plus</para>
            <para num="(ii)">$50 per device.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="For less than full year.">The annual fee or tax for less than a full initial year is prorated quarterly.</para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Payments not refundable.">No refunds, in whole or in part, may be made of any of the fees or taxes paid under this Part 3.</para>
        <para num="(e)" heading="Quarterly payments for simulated slot machines.">
          <para num="(1)">Fees and taxes required to be paid under this Part 3 for simulated slot machines may be made in equal quarterly installments if:<para num="(i)">an additional service charge is paid with each quarterly payment;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">all payments required by this Part for the previous year have been made; and</para>
            <para num="(iii)">by January 1 of each year in which quarterly payments are to be made, the person responsible for the payments:<para num="(A)">makes a written election, in the form required by the Director, to make quarterly payments; and</para>
              <para num="(B)">submits to the Director of Finance the full amount of that year’s 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; quarterly installment plus the applicable service charge.</para>
            </para>
          </para>
          <para num="(2)">
            <para num="(i)">Quarterly installments of the license fee and registration tax for a simulated slot machine need not be paid for:<para num="(A)">as to the license fee, any quarter that follows surrender to the Director of the device’s license, together with evidence satisfactory to the Director that the device has been taken out of service for the rest of the license year; and</para>
              <para num="(B)">as to the registration tax, any quarter that follows surrender to the Director of the device’s registration, together with evidence satisfactory to the Director that the device has been removed from the City for the rest of the license year.</para>
            </para>
            <para num="(ii)">If a master licensee surrenders the license and registration for 1 or more devices under this paragraph, together with evidence satisfactory to the Director that the devices have been taken out of service or removed from the City, as the case may be, for the rest of the license year, and is left with 5 or fewer devises being owned, controlled, or possessed by the licensee, the licensee may surrender the master license to the Director and need not pay any quarterly installment for any quarter that follows the surrender.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(3)">The rules and regulations adopted under &lt;cite data-path="|15|§2-17"&gt;§ 2-17 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; must establish:<para num="(i)">the amount of the service charge to be paid with each quarterly installment; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">a schedule indicating when quarterly payments are due each year.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 10-337</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 10-356</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-579</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-16" heading="License to be posted.">
        <text>The license for each amusement device must be:</text>
        <para num="(1)">securely affixed to the device; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">prominently displayed on the premises.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-17" heading="Rules and regulations.">
        <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Director shall adopt and enforce rules and regulations to carry out this Part 3.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 10-337</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-17.1" heading="Bounty for unlicensed, etc., devices.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The rules and regulations adopted under &lt;cite data-path="|15|§2-17"&gt;§ 2-17 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; shall establish, subject to the appropriation of funds as approved by the Board of Estimates, a bounty program to reward persons who report devices being operated without the license or registration required by this Part.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Source of reward.">The reward for a report shall be a set percentage, as specified in the rules and regulations but not to exceed 50%, of all fines and penalties that the City collects as a result of the report.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 10-337</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-18" heading="Operating without license.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Order.">If an amusement device is operated without a license or registration required by this subtitle, the Director shall issue a written order to the proprietor or other person in charge of the premises to:<para num="(1)">immediately render the device inoperable; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">within 5 working days of the order:<para num="(i)">obtain the required license or registration; or</para>
            <para num="(ii)">remove the device from the premises.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Confiscation or disablement.">The Director may confiscate the amusement device or render it inoperable if:<para num="(1)">the device is not immediately rendered inoperable, as ordered under subsection (a)(1) of this section;</para>
          <para num="(2)">after having been rendered inoperable, the device is placed back in operation without the required license or registration; or</para>
          <para num="(3)">the required license or registration is not obtained within the period specified in subsection (a)(2) of this section and the device has not been removed from the premises.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Redeeming confiscated device.">
          <para num="(1)">If an amusement device is confiscated by the Director under this section, the owner may redeem the device on payment of:<para num="(i)">a recovery charge, as established by the Board of Estimates from time to time; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">all outstanding registration and licensing taxes, fees, interest, and penalties.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(2)">The recovery charge will be  set to cover the costs of transportation, storage, and other related expenses.</para>
          <para num="(3)">If a device is not redeemed within 180 days after its confiscation, the device is considered abandoned.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Reinstating disabled device.">
          <para num="(1)">If an amusement device is rendered inoperable by the Director under this section, the owner may have the device reinstated on payment of:<para num="(i)">a reinstatement charge, as established by the Board of Estimates from time to time; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">all outstanding registration and licensing taxes, fees, interest, and penalties.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(2)">The reinstatement charge will be  set to cover all costs associated with rendering the device inoperable and operable.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 10-337</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-19" heading="Penalties.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates any provision of this Part 3 or of a rule or regulation adopted under this Part 3 is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-20" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="4" heading="Pinball Machines Operated by Minors">
      <section prefix="§" num="2-21" heading="Minors under 16.">
        <text>It is unlawful for the proprietor or person in charge of any premises on which there is a pinball machine (as that term is described and characterized in &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;), which is or should be licensed under &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;, to permit any person under 16 years of age to operate that device at any time.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §73(1st sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §93(1st sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 56-664</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-22" heading="Minors 16 or older.">
        <text>It also is unlawful for the proprietor or person in charge of the premises to permit any minor 16 years old or older to operate the device between the hours of 8:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. on any day between September 1 of any year and June 15 of the following year, except on Sundays and public school holidays if otherwise permitted by law.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §8</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §73(2nd sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §93(2nd sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 49-699</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 56-664</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-23" heading="Identification required.">
        <text>Any proprietor or person in charge who is asked to permit the playing of the device by any person whom he has reason to believe may be a minor within the terms of this subtitle, shall require identification and proof of age from the applicant.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §73(3rd sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §93(3rd sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 56-664</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="2-24 to 2-30" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="5" heading="Theaters, Halls, etc.">
      <section prefix="§" num="2-31" heading="License required.">
        <text>It shall be the duty of the owner of a for profit theater, motion picture theater, hall used for entertainment, sports center, or museum, before permitting any person to use such facility for gain, to obtain a license from the Director of the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing for an annual fee of $165.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §11</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §11</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §10</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §11</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §14</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §14</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-038</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-517</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-32" heading="Minors on premises, etc.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Presence on premises.">It is unlawful for any owner, operator, servant, agent, or employee of any theater, concert hall, dance hall, club, or other place of public amusement knowingly to permit on the premises of that place of public amusement, between the hours of 9 a.m. and 3 p.m., any child under the age of 16, unless:<para num="(1)">the child is accompanied by his or her parent or guardian;</para>
          <para num="(2)">the child has a permit issued by the Board of Education or the principal of the parochial or private school having jurisdiction, authorizing his or her absence from school; or</para>
          <para num="(3)">the school at which the child is enrolled is not in session.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Operating certain devices.">It also is unlawful for any owner, operator, servant, agent, or employee of any theater, concert hall, dance hall, club, or other place where public amusement is provided, including those places where coin-operated amusement devices, including electronic games, are provided for the public use, to knowingly permit the operation of these coin-operated amusement devices, including electronic games, between the hours of 9 a.m. and 3 p.m. by any child under the age of 16, unless the school at which the child is enrolled is not in session.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §12</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §15</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §15</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 46-383</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 82-819</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-33" heading="Minors at burlesque shows.">
        <text>It is unlawful for any owner, operator, servant, agent, or employee of any burlesque show, whether it be held in a permanent theater, side show, carnival, or by a private organization, to allow on the premises any child, male or female, under the age of 16.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §10</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §13</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §13</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 46-382</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="2-34 to 2-35" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="6" heading="Dance and Music">
      <section prefix="§" num="2-36" heading="Dancing schools.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="License required.">A license is required for regular dancing academies or places used for instruction in the art of dancing.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Fee.">&lt;em&gt;[The licensee]&lt;/em&gt; shall pay an annual license fee of $50 for such privilege.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §14</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §14</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §13</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §15</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §18</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §18</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 1864-010</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-265</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1105</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-393</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-502</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-37" heading="Fee for musical parties.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The tax or license for musical parties shall be:<para num="(1)">$5 per night, when the admission fee does not exceed 25¢;</para>
          <para num="(2)">$8 per night, when it exceeds 25¢ but not over 50¢; and</para>
          <para num="(3)">$10 per night, when it exceeds 50¢.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Charitable exceptions.">But the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing is authorized to grant, free of expense, all applications for license for concerts or performances of any kind, where the proceeds are intended for charitable purposes.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §15</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §15</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §15</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §17</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §20</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §20</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-037</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1105</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="2-38 to 2-40" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="7" heading="Animated Riding Devices">
      <section prefix="§" num="2-41" heading="Definitions.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this Part 7, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Amusement device.">“Amusement device” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§2-11"&gt;§ 2-11 of this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Animated riding device.">
          <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Animated riding device” means an amusement device that provides a moving ride or activated operation.</para>
          <para num="(2)" heading="Illustrations.">“Animated riding device” includes any rocking horse, airplane, boat, spaceship, or similar device.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §25(b)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §25(b)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1130</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-42" heading="License required; fee.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="License required.">No person, firm, corporation, or other entity may operate any animated riding device unless the device is licensed under Part 3 of this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Fee.">Notwithstanding the fees set in Part 3 of this subtitle, the annual fee for an animated riding device license is $25 per device.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §25(a)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §25(a)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1130</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-395</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-43" heading="Inspections.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="On application.">Before issuing any such license, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall have such animated riding device inspected by the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development and shall obtain from him a certificate to the effect that the animated riding device has been inspected and is mechanically safe for operation.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Semi-annually.">As a condition for retaining any such license, the applicant shall present to the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing at intervals of not more than 6 months thereafter, a similar certificate of inspection and safe condition.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §25(c)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §25(c)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1130</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-44" heading="Financial responsibility.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall require each applicant for a license herein provided for to furnish proof of financial responsibility in the form of a written certificate from an insurance carrier authorized to transact business in the State of Maryland.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Scope; amount.">Said certificate shall state that the applicant is insured against liability for damage including death or injury to persons and damage to property due to faulty equipment or negligence, and indemnifying the City against any suit or suits, losses, claims, damages, or expense to which the City may be subjected by reason of any damage to property or person, including death, or injury to the public highways and other public property done in or in connection with the transportation, erection, operation, maintenance, and supervision of such animated riding devices and said certificate shall be provided in an amount which in the discretion of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing will adequately protect the public.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §25(d)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §25(d)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1130</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-45" heading="Nonresidents.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Where the applicant is a nonresident, said applicant and said insurance carrier shall execute a power of attorney authorizing the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing to accept on their behalf service of notices, processes, and any action arising out of the ownership, operation, maintenance, or in any wise connected with said animated riding devices, while they are within the confines of the limits of the City of Baltimore.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Corporations.">In the event that a nonresident corporation applies for a license, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall issue said license provided:<para num="(1)">the nonresident corporation complies with all conditions herein contained; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">in addition thereto, submits with its application for said license a certificate from the State Department of Assessments and Taxation certifying that the nonresident corporation is a duly constituted corporation authorized to do business in the State of Maryland.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §25(e), (f)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §25(e), (f)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1130</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-46" heading="Building Code.">
        <text>The provisions of § 432.9 of the Baltimore City &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes|II"&gt;Building Code&lt;/cite&gt;, which relate to the electrical and mechanical requirements for certain circuses and carnivals, apply in all respects to the animated riding devices provided for in this Part 7.  However, no other provisions of § 432 of the &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes|II"&gt;Building Code&lt;/cite&gt; apply to animated riding devices.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §25(g)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §25(g)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1130</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 02-475</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-093</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-427</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-361</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="2-47 to 2-50" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="8" heading="Mobile Riding Units">
      <section prefix="§" num="2-51" heading="License required.">
        <text>No person, firm, corporation, or other entity may operate any type of ride or riding device mounted on mobile equipment unless the device is licensed under Part 3 of this subtitle.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §55(a)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §74(a)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-727</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-396</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-510</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-52" heading="Inspections.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="On application.">Before issuing any such license, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall have such ride or riding device mounted on mobile equipment inspected by the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development and shall obtain from him a certificate to the effect that such ride or riding device mounted on mobile equipment has been inspected and is mechanically safe for operation.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Semi-annually.">The applicant shall as a condition of retaining any such license present to the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing a similar certificate of inspection and safe condition at intervals of not more than 6 months thereafter.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §55(b)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §74(b)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-727</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-53" heading="Financial responsibility.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall require each applicant for a license herein provided for to furnish proof of financial responsibility in the form of a written certificate from an insurance carrier authorized to transact business in the State of Maryland.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Scope; amount.">Said certificate shall state that the applicant is insured against liability for damage including death or injury to persons and damage to property due to faulty equipment or negligence, and indemnifying the City against any suit or suits, losses, claims, damages, or expense to which the City may be subjected by reason of any damage to property or person, including death, or injury to the public highways and other public property done in or in connection with the transportation, erection, operation, maintenance, and supervision of such ride or riding device mounted on mobile equipment, and said certificate shall be provided in an amount which in the discretion of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing will adequately protect the public.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §55(c)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §74(c)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-727</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-54" heading="Nonresidents.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Where the applicant is a nonresident, said applicant and said insurance carrier shall execute a power of attorney authorizing the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing to accept service on their behalf of notices, processes, and any action arising out of the ownership, operation, maintenance, or in any wise connected with said ride or riding device mounted on mobile equipment while it is within the confines of the limits of the City of Baltimore.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Corporations.">In the event that a nonresident corporation applies for a license, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall issue said license provided:<para num="(1)">the said nonresident corporation complies with all conditions herein contained; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">in addition thereto, submits with its application for said license a certificate from the State Department of Assessments and Taxation certifying that the nonresident corporation is a duly constituted corporation authorized to do business in the State of Maryland.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §55(d), (e)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §74(d),(e)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-727</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="2-55" heading="Building Code; time limit on operation.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Building Code.">Subject to a licencee’s compliance with subsection (b) of this section, the provisions of § 432 {“Circuses and Carnivals”} of the Baltimore City &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes|II"&gt;Building Code&lt;/cite&gt;, which regulates circuses and carnivals, do apply to applications and licenses to operate any type of ride or riding device mounted on mobile equipment.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Time limit on operation.">No licensee may operate a ride or riding device mounted on mobile equipment in any 1 block for longer than 1 hour.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §55(f)</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §74(f)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-727</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 02-475</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-093</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-427</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-361</annotation>
      </section>
    </container>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="3" heading="Amusement Device Location Permits">
    <section prefix="§" num="3-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Amusement device.">“Amusement device” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§2-11"&gt;§ 2-11 of this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Director.">“Director” means the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing or the Director’s designee.</para>
      <para num="(d)" />
      <para num="(e)" heading="Zoning Board.">“Zoning Board” means the Board of Municipal and Zoning Appeals of Baltimore City.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-1</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-706</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="3-2" heading="Permit required.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Except as specified in subsection (b) of this section, any person who proposes to locate 1 or more amusement devices in an establishment for the use of the general public must first obtain an amusement device location permit from the Director.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Exceptions.">A location permit is not required under this subtitle for any amusement arcade or recreation center that is operated by the City.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-2</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 83-1112</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="3-3" heading="Applications.">
      <text>The application must be in the form and contain the information that the Director requires.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-3</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="3-4" heading="Posting; objections.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Posting required.">Before a location permit (other than a renewal permit) may be issued, the applicant must post the proposed location for 15 days.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="9 or fewer objections.">If, within the 15-day posting period, the Director receives no more than 9 written objections from persons within the same election precinct as the proposed location, the permit may be issued.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="10 or more objections.">If, within the 15-day posting period, the Director receives 10 or more written objections from persons within the same election precinct as the proposed location, the Director must refer the matter to the Zoning Board for a hearing.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-4</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 83-1112</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="3-5" heading="Hearing on objections; denial.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Public hearing required.">
        <para num="(1)">On referral by the Director, the Zoning Board must hold a public hearing on the proposed location permit.</para>
        <para num="(2)">Parties in interest and citizens must be given an opportunity to be heard at the hearing.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Denial to be in writing.">Any denial of a permit must be in writing, with specific reasons given for the denial.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Reapplication waiting period.">If the Zoning Board denies a permit, then the applicant may not reapply for a permit for at least 12 months.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-5</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 83-1112</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="3-6" heading="Term and renewal of permits.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Term.">Each permit expires annually on June 30 and is renewable as provided in this section.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Application for renewal.">
        <para num="(1)">To renew a permit, the permit holder must apply no less than 30 days nor more than 60 days before the permit expires.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The renewal application must be in the form and contain the information that the Director requires.</para>
        <para num="(3)">On filing the renewal application and payment of the renewal fee, the Director must approve the application unless 10 or more written objections from persons within the same election precinct as the location in question are filed with the Director no later than 30 days before the permit expires.</para>
        <para num="(4)">If the Director receives 10 or more timely objections from persons within the same election precinct as the location in question, the Director must refer the matter to the Zoning Board for a hearing.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-6</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 83-1112</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="3-7" heading="Fee for permit.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Annual fee.">The annual fee for the permit is $15, payable on or before July 1 of each year.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Fee not refundable.">No refunds may be made of this fee, in whole or in part.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-7</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 83-1112</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="3-8" heading="Denial or suspension of permit.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">On a finding that an applicant or permit holder has committed one of the offenses specified in subsection (b) of this section, the Zoning Board may:<para num="(1)">deny the permit or permit renewal; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">suspend the permit for not less than 30 days nor more than 90 days.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Grounds.">The Zoning Board may take action under subsection (a) of this section for any of the following causes:<para num="(1)">failing or refusing to comply with any provision of this subtitle or of any rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle;</para>
        <para num="(2)">making any material false statement in any application for an initial or renewal permit;</para>
        <para num="(3)">violating any provision of the &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes"&gt;City Building, Fire, and Related Codes Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|health"&gt;Health Code Article, or Zoning Code Article, or of any other ordinance, rule, or regulation of the City;&lt;/cite&gt;</para>
        <para num="(4)">conviction of an owner, operator, or employee of the establishment of any violation of City Code &lt;cite data-path="|19|§34-6"&gt;Article 19, § 34-6 {“Daytime and Nighttime Curfews: Prohibited conduct of establishments”}&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
        <para num="(5)">conviction of an owner, operator, or employee of the establishment of any violation of City Code &lt;cite data-path="|19"&gt;Article 19&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 25 {“Loitering — General”};</para>
        <para num="(6)">permitting the installation, maintenance, or operation of amusement devices in any way that impairs the safety, health, or general welfare of patrons or of the public in the immediate vicinity of the premises;</para>
        <para num="(7)">lack of accessibility for fire and police protection; or</para>
        <para num="(8)">lack of accessibility of light and air.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Written decision and order.">The Zoning Board must issue a written decision and order on any application for a permit or renewal application within 5 days of the hearing on the matter.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-8</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 83-1112</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 07-552</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-427</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="3-9" heading="Rules and regulations.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Board to adopt procedural rules.">
        <para num="(1)">Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Zoning Board may adopt rules and regulations for procedural purposes to carry out this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(2)">These rules and regulations become effective 7 days after they are filed with the Department of Legislative Reference.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Director to adopt administrative regulations.">
        <para num="(1)">Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Director may adopt rules and regulations to carry out the administrative provisions of this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(2)">These rules and regulations become effective 7 days after they are filed with the Department of Legislative Reference.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-9</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 83-1112</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed subsections (a)(1) and (b)(1) to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">Conformance TBA.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="3-10" heading="Penalties.">
      <text>Any person required to obtain a location permit who fails to do so is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $15 for each day of the violation.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §92A-10</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 83-1112</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-547</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitles" num="4 to 5" />
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="6" heading="Carriages, Wagons, Boats, and Scows">
    <section prefix="§" num="6-1" heading="Issuance of license.">
      <text>The Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall issue all licenses for and numbers of carriages, wagons, and other vehicles, boats, and scows as enumerated in § 6-2.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 8, §27</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 8, §28</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §116</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §48</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §61</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §28</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-009</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-2" heading="License required.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Registration number to be displayed.">All hackney coaches, buggies, cabs, and gigs, kept for hire, and all wagons, furniture carriages, carts, drays, package carts, boats (other than open rowboats of every description), and scows, owned or commonly used or employed in the City, shall be numbered with plain conspicuous figures, on plates of tin, to be provided as hereinafter directed, to begin with number 1 and so on progressively.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Owners to register annually.">The owner or owners of such carriages, boats, or scows, shall:<para num="(1)">appear annually at the office of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing;</para>
        <para num="(2)">have entered in a book kept for that purpose:<para num="(i)">the name and place of abode;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">the description of every carriage, boat, or scow owned by the owner or owners; and</para>
          <para num="(iii)">the number thereon to be affixed; and</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(3)">take out a license containing his or her number, and signed by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, with the City Seal affixed to it.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Compliance required.">No owner is permitted to use or employ, or let for hire on any street, lane, or alley, nor in any water within the City, any hackney coach, buggy, cab, or gig, kept for hire, wagon, furniture carriage, cart, dray, package cart, boat (other than an open rowboat), or scow, until he or she first complies with the regulations contained in this subtitle.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1893, art. 8, §29</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §117</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §49</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §62</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §29</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 1891-022</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-3" heading="“Commonly used or employed” defined.">
      <text>Any vehicle mentioned in § 6-2 which is used upon the streets of Baltimore City upon more than 1 day per week, on an average, for a period of more than 3 months in any 1 year, shall be considered as “commonly used or employed”, in the City, within the meaning of said § 6-2.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1927, art. 4, §118</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §50</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §65</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §32</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 17-243</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-4" heading="Term of licenses.">
      <text>All licenses shall terminate on January 1 annually, but the holder of a license can at any time between that time and the January 30 take out a new license without being subject to penalty.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1893, art. 8, §30</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §119</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §51</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §66</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §33</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 1891-022</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-5" heading="Fees.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Annual fee.">The owner of any carriage, boat, or scow shall pay the following annual license fee:<para num="(1)">Hackney coaches, cabs, or other pleasure carriages kept for hire, and wagons, carts, or other carriages of burden drawn by 1 or more horses — $20</para>
        <para num="(2)">Boats (other than open rowboats), water taxis, and scows — $80</para>
        <para num="(3)">Package carts — $10</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Payment.">The owners shall pay the fees to the Director of Finance.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Transfer of license.">Transfer of any of these licenses must be made at the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing Collector, and no charge will be made therefor.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1893, art. 8, §33</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §122</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §54</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §69</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §36</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 1891-022</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1115</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 70-855</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-397</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-523</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-6" heading="Rental records — in general.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Proof of identity, etc.">No owner licensed as provided in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§6-2"&gt;§ 6-2 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; shall rent a vehicle to any person without first requiring proof of the identity (which shall include a clear photograph and a record of fingerprints) and address of the person proposing to rent the vehicle.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Records to be kept.">Said owner shall keep a permanent record on his premises of the names and addresses of all persons renting a vehicle or vehicles from him and the date of each rental.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 31, §63</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §30</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 60-430</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-7" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="6-8" heading="License plates.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Director to obtain.">
        <para num="(1)">It is the duty of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, annually, on or before January 1 in each year, to purchase a sufficient number of tin plates, numbered with plain conspicuous figures, beginning with number 1, and so on progressively, 2 of each to correspond with the number of the carriage, boat, or scow, and also to purchase suitable dies for the arithmetical numbers.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The figures standing for the year in which those numbers were issued shall be stamped on the top of each numbered plate.</para>
        <para num="(3)">The plate shall be of suitable size and description in the discretion of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, and paid for out of the appropriation for general licenses.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Issuance and display.">
        <para num="(1)">It is the duty of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing to furnish for each licensed carriage, boat, or scow, 2 of these tin plates, with number corresponding with the number of the license, and the record of that carriage, boat, or scow.</para>
        <para num="(2)">These numbered plates shall be fastened on each side of and the most conspicuous part of the carriage, boat, or scow, so that the numbers may be plainly seen.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Private carriage license.">The Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall furnish to those who take out private carriage licenses, a single number, painted upon a tin plate that shall not measure more than 2¾ x 2 inches, which number shall be placed upon the hindermost part of the hind axle of the carriage by the owner or owners.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 8, §30</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 8, §31</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §120</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §52</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §67</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §34</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-032</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 1891-022</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-9" heading="License numbers.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Right to display own numbers.">All persons who take out licenses under this subtitle are hereby authorized to provide numbers for their carriages, wagons, and other vehicles, of such design as to them may seem proper, such numbers to conform with their license, the same to be in a conspicuous place; provided, that the number furnished by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing be nevertheless attached to such carriage or wagon in such place inside the carriage or wagon as he may direct.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Notice.">All persons availing themselves of the privilege of this section can retain the same number from year to year by annual notice of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing previous to December 20 and those desiring to retain their old numbers may do so by similar notice.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 8, §31</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 8, §32</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §121</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §53</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §68</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §35</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-032</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 1891-022</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-10" heading="False entries.">
      <text>No person may:</text>
      <para num="(1)">cause or procure a false entry to be made of any such carriage, boat, or scow;</para>
      <para num="(2)">after a true entry, alter the number of his carriage, boat, or scow, being registered; or</para>
      <para num="(3)">not having a license, permit a number to be fixed to or remain on his or her carriage, boat, or scow.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 8, §33</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 8, §34</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §123</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §55</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §70</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §37</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-032</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-11" heading="Transporters for hire.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="License required.">No owner of any carriage shall use the same in carrying or transporting any person or persons within the said City for hire or pay, unless such owner shall:<para num="(1)">appear at the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing and make entry and take out license as aforesaid;</para>
        <para num="(2)">number such carriage on the middle panel or other conspicuous place, of each side, with plain and conspicuous figures; and</para>
        <para num="(3)">the same renew annually.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Applicability of other regulations.">Such owner shall be subject to all the other rules and regulations herein contained, respecting wagoners, carters, and draymen, and shall be liable to the same forfeitures and penalties upon the noncompliance with or violation of any such rule or regulation.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 8, §34</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 8, §35</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §124</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §56</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §71</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §38</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-032</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-12" heading="Numbers and licenses.">
      <text>It is unlawful for the owner or owners of any carriage, wagon, cart, dray, package cart, furniture wagon, boat, or scow to retain or suffer to be placed on that vehicle any other number than one corresponding with the license for the vehicle.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 8, §35</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 8, §36</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §125</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §67</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §72</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §39</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-032</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-13" heading="Withdrawal of license.">
      <text>It shall be the duty of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing to withdraw the license from any vehicle licensed by the City, the driver of which shall violate a 2&lt;sup&gt;nd&lt;/sup&gt; time any of the provisions of this Code regulating the speed of horses and vehicles.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 8, §26</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 8, §27</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §116</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §47</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §60</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §27</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-032</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="6-14" heading="Subtitle to be advertised.">
      <text>It shall be the duty of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing to notify all persons annually of the necessity of attending to the provisions of this subtitle, by advertising the same at least 10 days previous to January 1 in a daily paper of general circulation in Baltimore City, and of the privilege accorded by § 6-9 by advertising the same at least 5 days previous to December 20 in a daily paper of the City.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 8, §36</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 8, §37</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 4, §126</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 38, §58</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 31, §73</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §40</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-032</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 1891-022</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 66-887</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 75-881</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="7" heading="Employment Agencies">
    <section prefix="§" num="7-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The following terms have the meanings indicated unless their context clearly indicates otherwise.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Employment agency.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Employment agency” means any sole proprietorship, partnership, association, corporation, contractor, or subcontractor who, for a fee, paid by either the prospective employer, employee, or both:<para num="(i)">procures or offers or attempts to procure employees for persons seeking the service of employees;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">procures or offers or attempts to procure employment for persons, seeking employment; or</para>
          <para num="(iii)">engages in the business of furnishing information to persons seeking employment for the purpose of enabling the persons to secure employment.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Inclusions.">“Employment agency” includes:<para num="(i)">any person conducting a business which consists of employing individuals directly for the purpose of furnishing part-time or temporary help to others; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">any person, partnership, or corporation:<para num="(A)">whose fee is paid 100% by the employer, and</para>
            <para num="(B)">that does not collect any money from an applicant.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(3)" heading="Exclusions.">“Employment agency” does not include:<para num="(i)">bona fide educational, religious, charitable, fraternal, or benevolent organizations in which no fee, commission, or other charge is made for services rendered other than the ordinary membership dues;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">bona fide labor organizations undertaking to secure or securing work for their own members;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">bona fide employers’ organizations undertaking to secure or securing help for their own members; or</para>
          <para num="(iv)">any person who merely conducts a business that:<para num="(A)">receives a fee that is paid wholly by an employer;</para>
            <para num="(B)">does not collect money from an individual seeking employment; and</para>
            <para num="(C)">does not require an individual seeking employment to make a contract.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" />
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §51(b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-506</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-382</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="7-2" heading="License required.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">No person shall carry on the business of an employment agency without first obtaining a license to conduct an employment agency.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Issuance, fees, records.">It shall be the duty of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing:<para num="(1)">to issue licenses for employment agencies annually;</para>
        <para num="(2)">to charge for each and every such license the sum of $250 to be paid to the Director of Finance; and</para>
        <para num="(3)">to keep a record of the name and place of business of each and every person, firm, or corporation, who may take out such license, which record shall be kept on file in his office.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1927, art. 25, §28</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §31</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §48</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §51(a)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 09-433</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 84-161</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-506</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="7-3" heading="Exhibition of license.">
      <text>Every person, firm, or corporation, who shall take out a license under § 7-2, and who shall conduct an employment agency under such license:</text>
      <para num="(1)">shall register his, her, or its full name and address with the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing during the 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; week of January in each year; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">shall exhibit on the front of the building in which such business shall be conducted, a sign containing:<para num="(i)">the words, “Licensed Employment Agency”; and</para>
        <para num="(ii)">the name of the person, firm, or corporation so conducting such business.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1927, art. 25, §28</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §32</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §49</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §52</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 09-433</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="8" heading="Garage and Lawn Sales">
    <section prefix="§" num="8-1" heading="Scope of subtitle.">
      <text>This subtitle does not apply to:</text>
      <para num="(1)">judicial sales;</para>
      <para num="(2)">sales made by a licensed auctioneer; or</para>
      <para num="(3)">sales made by a duly licensed business, such as a grocery store.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §141A(3rd sen.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-522</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="8-2" heading="Limit on frequency and duration of sales.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="1 sale per 6-month period.">It is unlawful to conduct more than 1 public sale of tangible personal property commonly known as garage sales or lawn sales on residential property within any 6-month period.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="3 days per sale.">Any 1 sale shall not be conducted for more than 3 consecutive days.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §141A(1st, 2nd sens.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-252A</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-522</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="8-3" heading="Penalties.">
      <text>Any person violating any provision of this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, is subject to a fine not exceeding $100 for each and every violation.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §141A(4th sen.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-252A</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-522</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="9" heading="Late-Night Commercial Operations">
    <container prefix="Part" num="1" heading="Definitions; General Provisions">
      <section prefix="§" num="9-1" heading="Definitions.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
        <para num="(b)" />
        <para num="(c)" heading="Business.">“Business” means any place of business or commercial activity conducted by a person, whether sales, service, rental, professional, or otherwise.</para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Department.">“Department” means the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
        <para num="(d-1)" heading="Director.">“Director” means the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
        <para num="(e)" heading="Impact area.">“Impact area” means the area:<para num="(1)">within the same election precinct as that in which a business is located; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">if a different precinct, within the election precinct of the block face opposing the block face in which a business is located.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(f)" />
        <para num="(g)" heading="Late-night operations license; license.">“Late-night operations license” or “license” means a license issued under this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(h)" />
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-496</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-1215</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “includes” and “including”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-105"&gt;§ 1-105&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-2" reserved="true">
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard uses of mandatory terms  (“must” and “shall”), prohibitory terms (“may not”, “must not”, and “no ... may”), and permissive terms  (“may”), see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-104"&gt;§ 1-104&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-3" heading="Rules, regulations, and forms.">
        <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department must adopt rules, regulations, and forms to carry out this subtitle.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-4" heading="Scope.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Except as specified in subsection (b) of this section, this subtitle applies to all businesses that are located in any Residential Zoning District, Office-Residential Zoning District, or C-1, C-1-E, C-1-VC, C-2, or C-3 Commercial Zoning District.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Exceptions.">This subtitle does not apply to:<para num="(1)">a hotel or motel;</para>
          <para num="(2)">a restaurant or tavern operating during hours authorized by its alcoholic beverage license;</para>
          <para num="(3)">the sale of motor vehicle fuels;</para>
          <para num="(4)">the provision of emergency medical or veterinary care;</para>
          <para num="(5)">a video lottery facility operating during hours authorized by its State Video Lottery Operating license; or</para>
          <para num="(6)">drive-through food-service windows, if:<para num="(i)">all indoor sales and  dining areas are closed to the public during late-night hours; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">no pedestrians are served at these windows during late-night hours.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-496</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-5" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="2" heading="Licensing">
      <section prefix="§" num="9-6" heading="License required.">
        <text>No business in a Residential Zoning District, Office-Residential Zoning District, or C-1, C-1-E, C-1-VC, C-2, or C-3 Commercial Zoning District may be open to the public at any time between the hours of midnight and 5 a.m. without having first obtained a late-night operations license under this subtitle.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-496</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-6.1" heading="Conditional license for late-night delivery services.">
        <text>The Department may issue a late-night operations license for a business to operate a late-night delivery-only service, conditioned upon all indoor sales and dining areas being closed to the public during late-night hours.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-259</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-7" heading="Applications.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Every application for an initial or renewal license must be in the form and contain the information that the Department requires.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Multiple businesses owned or franchised by same person.">Any person that owns or is the franchisor of 2 or more businesses subject to this subtitle may:<para num="(1)">submit a joint application for an initial or renewal license for each of those businesses; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">remit in one lump-sum payment the aggregate fees owed for those businesses.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-8" heading="Posting and notice; Objections.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Posting and notice required.">On filing an application for an initial license, the applicant must, in accordance with the Department’s rules and regulations:<para num="(1)">post the premises for 15 days; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">within 5 days of the filing, send notice of the application by email or by certified or registered mail to the City Councilmember who represents the Councilmanic District in which the business is located.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="9 or fewer objections.">
          <para num="(1)">If, within the 15-day posting period, the Department receives no more than 9 written objections from real property owners, commercial tenants that are not themselves holders of or applicants for a late-night operations license, or residents within the impact area of the business, the Department must grant or deny the license within 15 days after the last day of the 15-day posting period.</para>
          <para num="(2)">A denial must be based solely on one or more of the following factors:<para num="(i)">any cause for denial that is specified in &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|15|§9-16"&gt;§ 9-16 {“Denial, suspension, or revocation”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">the specific days and hours proposed for late-night operations;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">the lack or inadequacy of an  indoor and outdoor security plan; and</para>
            <para num="(iv)">the inability or unwillingness of the applicant to accept reasonable conditions on the license to protect the public health, safety, and welfare</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(3)">The notice of a denial must:<para num="(i)">state the reasons for the denial; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">notify the applicant of the applicant’s right to appeal to the Director.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(4)">Within 30 days of receiving the notice of denial, the applicant may appeal to the Director for an administrative review of the application.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="10 or more objections.">
          <para num="(1)">If, within the 15-day posting period, the Department receives 10 or more written objections from real property owners, commercial tenants that are not themselves holders of or applicants for a late-night operations license, or residents within the impact area of the business, the Department must:<para num="(i)">deny the application; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">within 7 days after the last day of the 15-day posting period, notify the applicant of the denial and of the applicant’s right to appeal to the Director.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(2)">Within 30 days of receiving the notice of denial, the applicant may appeal to the Director for an administrative review of the application.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-9" heading="Decision on review.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Director to decide.">Within 30 days after the timely filing of an appeal, the Director must notify the applicant in writing of his or her decision:<para num="(1)">to  affirm the denial of the license; or</para>
          <para num="(2)">to direct the Department to grant the license.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Considerations.">In reviewing an application, the Director must consider:<para num="(1)">all letters submitted in opposition to or support of the application;</para>
          <para num="(2)">any cause for denial that is specified in &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|15|§9-16"&gt;§ 9-16 {“Denial, suspension, or revocation”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
          <para num="(3)">the specific days and hours proposed for late-night operations;</para>
          <para num="(4)">the adequacy of an indoor and outdoor security plan, including any evaluation made by the Police Commissioner or his or her designee; and</para>
          <para num="(5)">the ability and willingness of the applicant to accept reasonable conditions on the license to protect the public health, safety, and welfare.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-10" heading="Term and renewal of license.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Term.">Each late-night operations license expires annually on the anniversary of its issuance and is renewable as provided in this section.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Application for renewal.">To renew a license, the licensee must:<para num="(1)">apply no less than 60 days nor more than 90 days before the license expires; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">in accordance with the Department’s rules and regulations, post the premises for 15 days.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Approval.">On filing the renewal application and payment of the renewal fee, the Department may approve the application, except as provided in subsection (d) of this section.</para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Objections; Review.">
          <para num="(1)">If, within the 15-day posting period, 10 or more written objections from real property owners, commercial tenants that are not themselves holders of or applicants for a late-night operations license, or residents within the impact area of the business, the Department must:<para num="(i)">deny the application; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">within 7 days after the last day of the 15-day posting period, notify the applicant of the denial and of the applicant’s right to appeal to the Director.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(2)">Within 30 days of receiving the notice of denial, the applicant may appeal to the Director for an administrative review of the application.</para>
          <para num="(3)">The filing of an appeal to the Director does not stay the decision of the Department pending the Director’s decision.</para>
          <para num="(4)">The considerations and decision of the Director shall be as provided in &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|15|§9-9"&gt;§ 9-9 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-11" heading="Fee for license.">
        <text>The annual license fee is $460 per business, subject to adjustment in accordance with the City Fee Policy.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-12" heading="Waiting period after denial.">
        <text>If a license or renewal license is denied under this subtitle, the applicant may not reapply for at least 12 months from the date of the final decision of the Department or, if judicial review of that decision was obtained, from the date of the final court decision.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="9-13 to 9-15" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="3" heading="Administrative Sanctions">
      <section prefix="§" num="9-16" heading="Denial, suspension, or revocation.">
        <text>The Finance Department or, on appeal, the Finance Director may deny, suspend, or revoke a late-night operations license or renewal license for any of the following causes:</text>
        <para num="(1)">failing to pay the applicable license fee on or before the due date;</para>
        <para num="(2)">making any material false statement in any application for an initial or renewal license;</para>
        <para num="(3)">failing to abate within 30 days of receipt any notice or citation for violating any provision of the &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes"&gt;City Building, Fire, and Related Codes Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|health"&gt;Health Code Article, or Zoning Code Article; or&lt;/cite&gt;</para>
        <para num="(4)">failing to comply with any provision of:<para num="(i)">this subtitle;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">a rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle; or</para>
          <para num="(iii)">a condition imposed under this subtitle on the license.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">15-427</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-17" heading="Fines.">
        <text>For any violation that is cause for suspending or revoking a license, the Finance Department or, on appeal, the Finance Director may, instead of or in addition to suspending or revoking the license, impose a civil fine of:</text>
        <para num="(1)">for a 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; offense, not more than $500; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">for any subsequent offense, not more than $1,000.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-18" heading="Appeal to Finance Director.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Scope of section.">This section does not apply to the denial of a license or a renewal license under § 9-8 or § 9-10(d).</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Appeal.">
          <para num="(1)">Within 30 days of receiving the Department’s decision to deny, suspend, or revoke a license or to impose a civil fine, an aggrieved applicant or licensee may appeal the sanction imposed to the Finance Director for an administrative review.</para>
          <para num="(2)">The filing of an appeal to the Finance Director stays the decision of the Department pending the Director’s decision.</para>
          <para num="(3)">Within 30 days after the timely filing of an appeal, the Finance Director must notify the applicant or licensee in writing of his or her decision.</para>
          <para num="(4)">The Finance Director may affirm, reject, increase, or otherwise modify any or all of the sanctions from which the appeal was taken.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-19" heading="Judicial and appellate review.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Judicial review.">A person aggrieved by a decision of the Finance Director under this subtitle may seek judicial review of that decision by petition to the Circuit Court for Baltimore City in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Stays.">
          <para num="(1)">The filing of a petition for judicial review does not stay the decision of the Finance Director.</para>
          <para num="(2)">However, on motion and after hearing, the Court may grant a stay as provided in the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Appellate review.">A party to the judicial review may appeal the court’s final judgment to the Court of Special Appeals in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-336</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="9-20" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="4" heading="Penalties">
      <section prefix="§" num="9-21" heading="Penalties.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates or who neglects or refuses to comply with any provision of this subtitle or of any rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $500 or imprisonment for not more than 6 months or both fine and imprisonment.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues after notification constitutes a separate offense.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  12-011</annotation>
      </section>
    </container>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="10" heading="Hotels">
    <section prefix="§" num="10-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Hotel.">“Hotel” means any building, including any motel, that:<para num="(1)">contains sleeping accommodations for more than 5 persons; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">is open to the transient public.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Housing Department; Department.">“Housing Department” or “Department” means the City Department of Housing and Community Development.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Human trafficking.">“Human trafficking” means:<para num="(1)">sex trafficking in which a commercial sex act is induced by force, fraud, or coercion, or in which the person induced to perform a commercial sex act has not attained 18 years of age; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, or slavery.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(e)" />
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-353</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-503</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="10-2" heading="Registration required.">
      <text>No person may operate a hotel in Baltimore City without first registering the hotel with the Housing Department on the form required by that Department.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-353</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-503</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="10-3" heading="Rules, regulations, and forms.">
      <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Housing Department must adopt rules, regulations, and forms to carry out this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-353</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="10-4 and 10-5" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="10-6" heading="Anti-trafficking training required.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Hotel employees to be trained.">Any person who owns or operates a hotel within the City must provide training on how to identify human trafficking activities and human trafficking victims:<para num="(1)">to all new hotel employees, within 90 days of hire; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">to all hotel employees, at least once every two years.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Training to be approved by Health Commissioner.">The anti-trafficking training program required by this section must be approved by the Health Commissioner as appropriate for training employees on how to identify human trafficking activities and human trafficking victims.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Certification required.">Beginning in calendar year 2020, any person who owns or operates a hotel within the City must annually certify to the Housing Commissioner, no later than December 31 of each year, that all hotel employees have completed the training required by this section.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-353</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-503</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-241</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">This section were amended by Ordinance 19-241, effective October 19, 2019, to, among other things, require biennial training for all employees and to modify the filing deadline for annual certifications of compliance.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="10-7" heading="Posting certification.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">After the issuance to a hotel of a multiple-family dwelling license required by City Code &lt;cite data-path="|13|§5-4"&gt;Article 13 {“Housing and Urban Renewal”}, § 5-4 {“License required”}&lt;/cite&gt;, the hotel must prominently display a sign stating that the facility has provided training to all employees on how to identify human trafficking activities and human trafficking victims.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Manner of display.">The sign required by subsection (a) of this section must be prominently displayed in the lobby of the hotel in the form and manner required by the Department.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-353</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="10-8" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="10-9" heading="Penalties.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates or who neglects or refuses to comply with any provision of this subtitle or of any rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than 12 months or both fine and imprisonment.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Each day after notice a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues after notification constitutes a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-353</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="11" heading="Massage Establishments">
    <section prefix="§" num="11-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Board.">“Board” means the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Massage.">“Massage” means the administration by any person of any method of exerting or applying pressure, friction, moisture, heat, or cold to the human body, or the rubbing, stroking, kneading, pounding, or tapping of the human body by any physical or mechanical means for any form of consideration.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Massage establishment.">“Massage establishment” means any building, place, or operation wherein a massage is administered or permitted to be administered for any form of consideration.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Massage therapist.">“Massage therapist” means an individual who has completed at least 500 hours of training at, and has received certification from, a school which has a massage training program approved by the Commissioner of Health and by a professional organization having the authority to approve massage training programs.</para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Massagist.">“Massagist” means any person who administers a massage for any form of consideration.</para>
      <para num="(f)" />
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §58(a) - (d) and ("person")</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-286</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-2" heading="Rules of interpretation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In interpreting and applying this subtitle, the following rules of interpretation apply:<para num="(1)">those contained in Subtitles 2 and 3 of the City Code’s &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">any additional rules contained in this section.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Building.">The word “building” shall be deemed to apply to any part or portion of such building.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Tense.">Words used in the present tense shall include the future.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §58(2nd part)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-3" heading="Purpose and intent.">
      <text>It is the declared purpose and intent of the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore in ordaining this subtitle to protect and preserve the health, safety, and welfare of the inhabitants of this City by providing a program for regulating massage establishments in order to eliminate the social difficulties that now exist in many massage parlors and to promote higher standards of health, sanitation, and professional competence therein.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, subtitle intro</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-4" heading="Exemptions.">
      <text>This subtitle shall not apply to:</text>
      <para num="(1)">physicians, surgeons, osteopaths, chiropractors, or therapists who are duly licensed to practice their respective professions in the State of Maryland or who are permitted to practice temporarily under the auspices of any associate or establishment duly licensed in the State of Maryland, while in the course of their licensed business or profession;</para>
      <para num="(2)">nurses and practical nurses, who are registered under the laws of this State and operating under a physician’s direction;</para>
      <para num="(3)">any duly licensed hospital, medical clinic, or nursing home;</para>
      <para num="(4)">a trainer of any duly constituted athletic team while in the normal course of his duties;</para>
      <para num="(5)">any bona fide health spa or health club offering or providing massages solely incidental to the furnishing of facilities for and instruction in physical fitness and actually occupying premises of not less than 3,000 square feet, of which not more than 10% is used for massages;</para>
      <para num="(6)">any corporation or association which is organized and operated exclusively for social or athletic purposes and which offers or provides massages solely incidental to the furnishing of facilities for such purposes and which actually occupies premises of not less than 3,000 square feet, of which area not more than 10% is used for massages; or</para>
      <para num="(7)">massage therapists.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §59</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-286</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-5" heading="License required for massage establishments.">
      <text>No person shall maintain, operate, or conduct a massage establishment within the City of Baltimore without a license previously issued by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §60</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-6" heading="Registration required for massagists.">
      <text>No person maintaining, operating, or conducting a massage establishment shall employ, or otherwise allow, any individual to perform as a massagist, and no individual shall perform as a massagist, unless such individual shall have first been duly registered as a massagist for that particular massage establishment with the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §61</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-7" heading="Rules and regulations.">
      <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing is authorized and empowered to promulgate and adopt rules and regulations to carry out the purpose and intent of this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §62</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed subsection (e) to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-8" heading="Application for license — contents; fee.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Required information.">Applicants for a license under § 11-5 shall file upon a form provided by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing a signed application, subject to the law relating to perjury, setting forth the following information:<para num="(1)">a definition of service to be provided;</para>
        <para num="(2)">the address where it is proposed to conduct the business for which application is made;</para>
        <para num="(3)">the name, local and permanent addresses, and local telephone number of each applicant;</para>
        <para num="(4)">if applicant is a corporation, the state of corporation, the names and residence addresses of each of the officers and directors of said corporation and of each stockholder owning more than 10% of the stock of the corporation, and the address of the corporation itself, if different from the address of the massage establishment;</para>
        <para num="(5)">if applicant is a partnership, the names and residence addresses of each of the partners including limited partners, and the address of the partnership itself, if different from the address of the massage establishment;</para>
        <para num="(6)">a photograph, at least 2 inches by 2 inches in size, showing the head and shoulders of the applicant in a clear and distinguishing manner;</para>
        <para num="(7)">description: height, weight, age, date of birth, color of hair and eyes, other distinguishing physical characteristics of the applicant;</para>
        <para num="(8)">a statement indicating whether the applicant has ever been licensed to practice or carry on the same business and, if so, when and where it was last practiced or carried on;</para>
        <para num="(9)">a statement that the applicant has never been convicted of any crime, motor vehicle laws excepted, or convicted of violation of any municipal code or ordinance or, if so convicted, the nature of the offense and the punishment or penalty imposed;</para>
        <para num="(10)">the number of rooms to be occupied by the business, together with a drawing of the interior arrangement and a list of the proposed equipment with a brief description of each piece of proposed equipment; and</para>
        <para num="(11)">the name and address of each massagist who is or will be employed in said establishment, together with a statement of his/her individual qualifications and the name and address of the last place of business where each individual worked.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Application fee.">The sum of $25 shall accompany the application to reimburse the City for the cost of investigation, which sum shall be retained by the City whether the license is granted or denied.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Successor license.">An application for a successor license shall be filed with the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing on or before April 1 of each year.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §63</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-9" heading="Application for license — investigation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Referral to Board.">The application shall be referred by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing to the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing for investigation and recommendation.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Police interview.">Before the recommendation is made, the applicant shall be personally interviewed by the Police Commissioner or by his duly authorized representative.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Investigation of qualifications.">The Board, in addition to investigating the items set forth in the application, shall also investigate the qualifications of the applicant.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §64</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-10" heading="Denials; appeals.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Reasons for denial to be in writing.">If the recommendation of the Board, after investigation, is that the applicant not be licensed, the Board shall state the reasons therefore in writing.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Judicial and appellate review.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="Judicial review.">An applicant aggrieved by a decision under this subtitle may seek judicial review of that decision by petition to the Circuit Court for Baltimore City in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Appellate review.">A party to the judicial review may appeal the court’s final judgment to the Court of Special Appeals in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §65</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-672</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-11" heading="Issuance of license; fee.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">If the recommendation of the Board is favorable, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall, upon payment of a license fee in the sum of $1,500 to the Director of Finance issue a license to the applicant.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Term.">Every license so granted shall terminate on July 1 annually, or until a successor license is issued or denied by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Display.">The Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall issue a certificate of license which shall at all times be prominently displayed inside the massage establishment.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §66</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-319</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-12" heading="License not transferable.">
      <text>No massage establishment license shall be transferable.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §67</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-13" heading="Unlawful acts.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="General operations.">It is unlawful for any person maintaining, operating, or conducting a massage establishment to:<para num="(1)">remain open or provide services any time between the hours of midnight and 8 a.m., Official City Time;</para>
        <para num="(2)">provide treatment at the same time to persons of the opposite sex in the same room or quarters; or</para>
        <para num="(3)">provide to any person at any time any service which the Health Commissioner may reasonably consider to be dangerous to health or safety.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Violation of State law.">No person conducting a massage establishment shall tolerate on the premises any activity or behavior prohibited by the laws of the State, particularly, but not exclusively, those sections within &lt;cite data-doc="Md. Code" data-path="27"&gt;Article 27 of the Annotated Code of Maryland&lt;/cite&gt; proscribing prostitution, sodomy, perverted sexual practices, a bawdy place, adultery, fornication, any lewd and lascivious cohabitation, and all laws relating to obscene matter.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Violations of City law.">No person conducting a massage establishment shall tolerate in his establishment any activity or behavior which violates this Code, particularly, but not exclusively, those sections which parallel the State statutes on immorality and obscenity detailed above.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Penalties.">Any person violating the provisions of this section shall, upon conviction, be punished as hereinafter provided in this subtitle and, in addition to such penalty, it shall be the duty of the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing to revoke the license of the establishment wherein the provisions of this section shall have been violated.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §68</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-14" heading="Inspection.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any massage establishment, its equipment, records, and methods of operation shall be open during working or business hours to inspection by representatives of the Police Department, Health Department, Fire Department, Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, and the Department of Housing and Community Development.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Regular inspections to be made; reports.">The Police Commissioner, Health Commissioner, Chief of the Fire Department, Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, and the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development shall assign personnel to make regular inspection of such licenses, and a report of such inspections shall be made to the respective department heads in writing.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Denial of entry cause for revocation.">Denial of entry of such inspectors during business hours shall be cause for revocation of the license.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §69</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-15" heading="Revocation of license; hearing.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Grounds.">Whenever the Director believes that any licensed massage establishment or registered massagist has violated any of the provisions of this subtitle, the rules and regulations promulgated by the Department, or is not qualified to hold a license, the Director may order a hearing before the Board.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Notice and hearing.">Such hearing shall be held at a reasonable time and place designated by the Board in written notice to the licensee.  The hearing shall not be held until at least 10 days following actual receipt of notice by the licensee.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Decision.">Following such hearing, the Board shall reduce findings of fact to writing, and if it determines that the licensee has violated any of the provisions of this subtitle, the rules and regulations promulgated by the Department, or is unqualified under the provisions of this subtitle to hold the license in effect, it shall transmit a copy of such findings to the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing recommending revocation of the license, and the Director shall immediately revoke the license.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §70</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-16" reserved="true">
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard for severability, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|2|1-214"&gt;§ 1-214&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="11-17" heading="Penalties.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
        <para num="(1)">Any person violating any provision of this subtitle or failing to comply therewith is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable upon conviction by a fine not to exceed $500 or imprisonment not to exceed 90 days, or by both such fine and imprisonment.</para>
        <para num="(2)">Each day that a violation continues is deemed to be a separate offense.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="License revocation.">Conviction for any violation of the provisions of this subtitle shall constitute cause for immediate revocation of the license by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing upon the recommendation of the Board.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §72</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-159</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="12" heading="Commercial Parking Facilities">
    <section prefix="§" num="12-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Commercial parking facility.">“Commercial parking facility” means any:<para num="(1)">garage, structure, or part of a structure for the parking, storage, housing, or keeping of 3 or more motor vehicles in exchange for a fee or other consideration; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">parking lot or outdoor area or space for the parking, storage, housing, or keeping of 3 or more motor vehicles in exchange for a fee or other consideration.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Person.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Person” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107|(a)"&gt;§ 1-107(a) {“Person: In general”}&lt;/cite&gt; of the City Code’s &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Inclusion of governmental entities.">Notwithstanding &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107|(b)"&gt;§ 1-107(b) {“Person: Exclusion”}&lt;/cite&gt; of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, in this subtitle “person” also  includes a governmental entity or an instrumentality or unit of a governmental entity.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §38(2nd par.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §56(b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §75(b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 41-534</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 49-620</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-904</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-2" heading="Subtitle inapplicable to special-event parking.">
      <text>This subtitle does not apply to special-event parking lots operating under and in compliance with  Subtitle  13 {“Special-Event Parking Lots”} of &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-3" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="12-4" heading="License required; fee.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
        <para num="(1)">No person may operate a commercial parking facility in the City of Baltimore unless the person has first obtained an annual license for the facility from the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing and has paid the annual fee for the license to the Director of Finance.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The term of a license is from May 1 of each year through April 30 of the next year.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Fee.">
        <para num="(1)">The annual fee for a commercial parking facility license is $5.10 for every 100 square feet (or fraction of 100 square feet) of the gross area used for parking facility purposes, including all parking spaces, offices, ramps, driveways, aisles, toilets, car washing, greasing, or other facilities used in connection with the operation of the parking facility.</para>
        <para num="(2)">For a license issued after July 31 and before November 1, the fee is 75% of that prescribed for the entire year.</para>
        <para num="(3)">For a license issued after October 31 and before February 1, the fee is 50% of that prescribed for the entire year.</para>
        <para num="(4)">For a license issued after January 31, the fee is 25% of that prescribed for the entire year.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Partial-year license.">
        <para num="(1)">Any person desiring to operate a commercial parking facility for an aggregate of no more than 6 months in any 1 license year may obtain a special partial-year license.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The fee for a partial-year license is 1/12 of the annual license fee for each month or fraction of a month that the parking facility is in operation.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Online licensee list.">The Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall maintain and post on the Department’s website a current list of all commercial parking facilities licensed under this subtitle.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §38(1st par.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §56(a)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §75(a)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 41-534</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 49-620</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-904</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 55-078</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1116</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1146</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 58-1245</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 60-275</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 70-861</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 79-968</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 82-813</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord 83-918</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-512</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-5" heading="Transfer of licenses.">
      <text>Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, a license issued under this subtitle is transferable during the license year.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §56(e)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §75(e)(2nd sen.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 41-534</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 49-620</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-904</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-6" heading="Tax arrearage bars renewal or transfer.">
      <text>A license may not be issued to, renewed by, or transferred from or to any person from whom taxes, interest, or penalties are due and unpaid under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|28"&gt;Article 28&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 22.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-7" heading="Refund on acquisition, etc., by City.">
      <text>If the City acquires title to or control of a commercial parking facility or terminates an existing lease covering any property used as a parking facility, and the owner, lessee, or operator of the commercial parking facility is thereby required to terminate the operation of the facility, then the owner, lessee, or operator is entitled to a refund of that portion of the license fee paid for the unexpired term of the license.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §75(a)(1)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-748</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-8" heading="Rules and regulations.">
      <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may adopt rules and regulations for the administration and enforcement of this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §56(d)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §75(d)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-904</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-9" heading="Cars left in street.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Prohibited conduct.">Except as specifically authorized in subsection (b) of this section, no person operating or employed by a commercial parking facility may store, park, or place a motor vehicle left for storage or parking on any street, alley, or highway in the City.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Exception.">
        <para num="(1)">Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to the parking or placement of a vehicle on a street, alley, or highway if it is parked or placed there only for a sufficient time to permit the removal of another car from the commercial parking facility.</para>
        <para num="(2)">This exception does not apply between 7 a.m. and 10 a.m. or between 4 p.m. and 6 p.m.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 24, §42,1966, art. 19, §80</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 19, §90</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 41-388</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 54-958</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-10" heading="Proof-of-payment required.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">As a condition of licensure, a commercial parking facility must provide proof of payment to each customer of the facility at the time of payment.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Form.">The proof of payment required by this section may be provided in either paper or electronic form.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-11" heading="Removal of vehicles.">
      <text>A commercial parking lot may not tow or contract with another person to tow a motor vehicle from a commercial parking lot without the motor vehicle’s or authorized representative’s authorization, unless the facility holds a valid license under § 12-4 {“License required; fee” of this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-12" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="12-13" heading="License revocation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">After a hearing conducted in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle and with proper notice to the license holder, the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may revoke a license if the Department finds that the license holder violated any provision of this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Form and effect of revocation.">Any revocation under this subtitle must be in writing from the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing and specify the reasons for the action.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Administrative appeals.">
        <para num="(1)">A license holder aggrieved by a decision of the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may appeal that decision to the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing in writing within 10 days of the Department’s decision.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing must issue a written decision within 30 days of receipt of the license holder’s appeal.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-14" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of an environmental citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of a citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Each vehicle towed a separate offense.">Each vehicle towed in violation of &lt;cite data-path="|15|§12-11"&gt;§ 12-11 {“Removal of vehicles”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 09-169</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="12-15" heading="Criminal penalties.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle or of a rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than 6 months or both fine and imprisonment for each offense.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Each vehicle towed a separate offense.">Each vehicle towed in violation of &lt;cite data-path="|15|§12-11"&gt;§ 12-11 {“Removal of vehicles”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 09-169</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="13" heading="Special-Event Parking Lots">
    <section prefix="§" num="13-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Director.">“Director” means the Director of the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing of the Director’s designee.</para>
      <para num="(c)" />
      <para num="(d)" heading="Parking lot.">“Parking lot” means any outdoor area or space for the parking, storage, housing, or keeping of 3 or more motor vehicles in exchange for a fee or other consideration.</para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Person.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Person” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107|(a)"&gt;§ 1-107(a) {“Person: In general”}&lt;/cite&gt; of the City Code’s &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Inclusion of governmental entities.">Notwithstanding &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107|(b)"&gt;§ 1-107(b) {“Person: Exclusion”}&lt;/cite&gt; of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, in this subtitle “person” also includes a governmental entity or an instrumentality or unit of a governmental entity.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(f)" heading="Special-Event Parking District.">“Special-Event Parking District” means the following area of the City:
Beginning at the intersection of Bush Street and the northbound side of Russell Street; from this point of beginning, binding northwesterly on the centerline of Bush Street for ~2,018 feet to intersect with W. Hamburg Street; then binding northeasterly on the centerline of W. Hamburg Street ~2,485 feet to the intersection with Scott Street; then turning north on the centerline of Scott Street for ~1,935 to the intersection with W. Pratt Street; following the centerline of W. Pratt Street for ~2,770 feet in an easterly direction to the intersection with S. Howard Street; then heading south on the centerline S. Howard Street for ~181 feet until the split; and then continuing south on the northbound centerline of S. Howard Street for another ~636 feet to the intersection with the westbound centerline of W. Conway Street; continuing east on the westbound centerline of W. Conway Street for ~1,238 feet to the northbound centerline of S. Charles Street; binding on the centerline of S. Charles Street for ~3,120 feet in a southerly direction to the intersection with W. West Street; then continuing west on said centerline for ~330 feet to the intersection with the street centerline of S. Hanover Street; heading south of S. Hanover Street for ~335 feet to intersect the centerline of E. Ostend Street; heading in a westerly direction on E. Ostend Street for ~706 feet to the extended western property line of Block 0975 Lot 002 (139 W. Ostend Street); following the western and southern property lines of 139 W. Ostend Street for a total of ~560 feet; continuing across Leadenhall Street to the southeastern corner of Block 0974 Lot 001 (175 W. Ostend Street); following the southern boundary of said property and extending to the centerline of S. Sharp Street for a total of ~494 feet; binding southwesterly on the centerline of S. Sharp Street for ~55 feet where is turns into Stockholm Street; then moving southeast ~7.5 feet to join the northwestern corner of Block 0987 Lot 001 (1800 Race Street) and follow this western property line [joins the eastern property line of Block 0985 Lot 002 (215 Stockholm Street)] for ~405 feet; extending from this same property line on an imaginary line into the Middle Branch; wrapping around the coastline for ~4200 feet and intersecting the point of beginning.</para>
      <para num="(g)" heading="Special-event parking lot.">“Special-event parking lot” means a parking lot that:<para num="(1)">is not otherwise licensed under Subtitle 12 {“Parking Facilities”} of &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
        <para num="(2)">is located within the Special-Event Parking District;</para>
        <para num="(3)">provides parking services to persons attending sporting, social, cultural, or other special events; and</para>
        <para num="(4)">operates:<para num="(i)">only on days in which events are held at the Camden Yards Stadium Complex; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">for no more than 149 days in any license year.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-575</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “includes” and “including”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-105"&gt;§ 1-105&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-2" reserved="true">
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard uses of mandatory terms  (“must” and “shall”), prohibitory terms (“may not”, “must not”, and “no ... may”), and permissive terms  (“may”), see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-104"&gt;§ 1-104&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-3" heading="Rules, regulations, and forms.">
      <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Director may adopt rules, regulations, and forms to carry out this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-4" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="13-5" heading="License required.">
      <text>No person may operate a special-event parking lot without having first obtained a license to do so from the Director.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-6" heading="Applications – General.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The operator of the proposed special-event parking lot must apply to the Director for the special-event parking lot license.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Form.">The application must be in the form that the Director requires.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-7" heading="Applications – Required information.">
      <text>The application must include:</text>
      <para num="(1)">the name, address, and telephone number of the parking lot’s operator;</para>
      <para num="(2)">the name, address, and telephone number of the owner of the property on which the parking lot will operate;</para>
      <para num="(3)">the address of the proposed special-event parking lot;</para>
      <para num="(4)">the gross area of the parking lot, including all parking spaces, driveways, entrances, exits, aisles, and facilities used in connection with the operation of the parking lot;</para>
      <para num="(5)">the dates and times of the events for which the proposed parking lot will be in operation;</para>
      <para num="(6)">a schedule of parking fees to be charged;</para>
      <para num="(7)">evidence satisfactory to the Director that the operator has obtained liability insurance coverage in at least the amounts and tenor set by the Director in the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle;</para>
      <para num="(8)">a traffic management plan that meets the requirements set in the  rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle;</para>
      <para num="(9)">a security plan that meets the requirements set in the  rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle;</para>
      <para num="(10)">a diagram of the property on which the proposed parking lot would be located, showing all parking spaces, driveways, entrances, exits, aisles, structures, and other facilities;</para>
      <para num="(11)">any other information that the Director requires; and</para>
      <para num="(12)">a signed affirmation, under penalties of perjury, that the applicant either:<para num="(i)">is the owner of the property on which the parking lot will be operated; or</para>
        <para num="(ii)">is authorized by the owner of the property to operate the parking lot.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-8" heading="License term and renewal.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Term.">Each special-event parking lot license expires annually on the anniversary of its issuance and is renewable as provided in this section.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Application for renewal.">
        <para num="(1)">To renew a special-event parking lot license, the licensee must apply no less than 30 days nor more than 90 days before the license expires.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The application must be in the form and contain the information that the Director requires.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-9" heading="License fee.">
      <text>The annual fee for a special-event parking lot license is as set by the Board of Estimates.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-10" heading="Issuance of license.">
      <text>On receipt of a license application and upon the Director of Finance’s receipt of the applicable license fee, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall:</text>
      <para num="(1)">review the application; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">issue the license if the following conditions are met:<para num="(i)">the security plan included in the application ensures that vehicles parked in the parking lot are protected from theft and vandalism at all times during hours of operations;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">the traffic management plan included in the application ensures that the flow of pedestrian and vehicular traffic in the surrounding area is not significantly impeded by the operation of the parking lot; and</para>
        <para num="(iii)">the application is otherwise complete, in accordance with the requirements of this subtitle.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-11" heading="Transfer.">
      <text>A special-event parking lot license is not transferable to a new operator, to a different location, or otherwise.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-12" heading="Tax arrearage bars issuance or renewal.">
      <text>A license may not be issued to or renewed by any person from whom taxes, interest, or penalties are due and unpaid under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|28"&gt;Article 28&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 22 {“Parking Tax”}.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-13" heading="Identification signs.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Required.">At all times while a special-event parking lot is in operation, an identification sign must be posted on each street frontage of the lot.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Contents.">Each identification sign must contain:<para num="(1)">the name, address, and telephone number of the lot’s operator;</para>
        <para num="(2)">the license number of the operator’s special-event parking lot license; and</para>
        <para num="(3)">the fee charged for parking.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Limitations.">No sign may:<para num="(1)">exceed 12 square feet;</para>
        <para num="(2)">be more than 24 feet high;</para>
        <para num="(3)">project more than 3 feet across a street line;</para>
        <para num="(4)">be illuminated; or</para>
        <para num="(5)">remain on the property for longer than 2 hours after the end of the event for which the lot was open.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-14" heading="Attendant on duty.">
      <text>An adult attendant must be present at all times while any vehicle remains parked on a special-event parking lot.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-15" heading="Cars left in street.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Prohibited conduct.">Except as specifically authorized in subsection (b) of this section, no person operating or employed by a special-event parking lot may park or place a motor vehicle left for parking on any street, alley, or highway in the City.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Exception.">
        <para num="(1)">Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to the parking or placement of a vehicle on a street, alley, or highway if it is parked or placed there only for a sufficient time to permit the removal of another car from the parking lot.</para>
        <para num="(2)">This exception does not apply between 7 a.m. and 10 a.m. or between 4 p.m. and 6 p.m.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="13-16 to 13-20" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="13-21" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of an environmental citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of a citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="13-22" heading="Criminal penalties.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle or of a rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than 6 months or both fine and imprisonment for each offense.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="14" />
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="15" heading="Street Entertainers">
    <section prefix="§" num="15-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In General.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meaning indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Department.">“Department” means the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
      <para num="(c)" />
      <para num="(d)" />
      <para num="(e)" />
      <para num="(f)" heading="Street.">“Street” means any street, boulevard, road, highway, alley, lane, sidewalk, footway, mall, esplanade, or other way or place that is owned by the City or habitually used by the public.</para>
      <para num="(g)" heading="Street entertainer.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Street entertainer” means any person who, either alone or as part of a group:<para num="(i)">performs on the streets of this City; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">solicits, encourages, or accepts donations before, during, or after the performance.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Illustrations.">“Street entertainer” includes a:<para num="(i)">musician;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">juggler;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">mime;</para>
          <para num="(iv)">puppeteer;</para>
          <para num="(v)">unicyclist;</para>
          <para num="(vi)">clown;</para>
          <para num="(vii)">magician</para>
          <para num="(viii)">sword swallower;</para>
          <para num="(ix)">dancer;</para>
          <para num="(x)">poet;</para>
          <para num="(xi)">performance artist; or</para>
          <para num="(xii)">comedian.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 06-191</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “includes” and “including”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-105"&gt;§ 1-105&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-2" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="15-3" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="15-4" reserved="true">
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 06-191</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-5" reserved="true">
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-503</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-6" reserved="true">
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-7" heading="Rules and regulations.">
      <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department shall adopt rules and regulations to carry out this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-8" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="15-9" heading="License required.">
      <text>No person may perform as a street entertainer without first having obtained a license to do so from the Department.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-10" heading="Classes and scope of licenses.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In its rules and regulations, the Department shall:<para num="(1)">designate various classes of licenses to be issued; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">for each class of license, specify:<para num="(i)">the types of entertainment that may be performed under the license;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">the locations or areas for which the license is effective;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">the days and times for which the license is effective; and</para>
          <para num="(iv)">the maximum number of licenses to be issued for a particular location or area or for a particular day or time of day.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Required considerations.">In designating classes and specifying limitations, the Department shall consider:<para num="(1)">the volume and types of vehicular and pedestrian traffic in a proposed street entertainment location or area;</para>
        <para num="(2)">the proximity of schools, religious institutions, parks, or residencies to a proposed street entertainment location or area;</para>
        <para num="(3)">the number of licenses issued to the same person; and</para>
        <para num="(4)">the impact of street entertainment activities on the health, safety, and general welfare of the public.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-11" heading="Limitations and conditions.">
      <text>The Department may impose reasonable limitations on any license issued under this subtitle, as necessary or proper to carry out the purpose and intent of this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-12" heading="Applications.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Form.">An application for a license must be made in the form the Department requires.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Application fee.">The application must be accompanied by a one-time, non-refundable application fee of $25, to cover the cost of investigating and processing the application.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Contents.">The application must contain:<para num="(1)">the applicant’s name and address;</para>
        <para num="(2)">the applicant’s age;</para>
        <para num="(3)">the type of entertainment for which the license is sought;</para>
        <para num="(4)">the location or area for which the license is sought; and</para>
        <para num="(5)">any other information the Department requires.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Verification.">The application must be verified before a notary public or other officer authorized to administer oaths.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 06-191</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-13" heading="Term, renewal, fees.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Term.">Unless renewed, a license expires on the 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; anniversary of its effective date.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Renewal.">Before a license expires, a licensee may renew it for an additional 1-year term, if the licensee submits to the Department a renewal application in the form the Department requires.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Fees.">
        <para num="(1)">Except as specified in paragraph (2) of this subsection, no fee may be imposed for the timely renewal of a license.</para>
        <para num="(2)">If a licensee seeks to modify the terms of  her or his license (e.g., location or type of entertainment), the renewal application must be accompanied by a one-time, non-refundable application fee of $25.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 06-191</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-14" heading="Entertainer identification.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Department to issue.">The Department shall issue an identification badge for each license issued.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Form and contents.">The identification badge:<para num="(1)">shall be of laminated plastic or other durable substance; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">shall bear:<para num="(i)">the name and address of the licensee;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">the type of entertainment for which the license is issued;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">the location or area for which the license is issued;</para>
          <para num="(iv)">the days or times to which the license is limited;</para>
          <para num="(v)">the year for which the license is issued; and</para>
          <para num="(vi)">an identifying number that corresponds with the number of the license.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Entertainer to display.">Each entertainer must prominently display the badge while entertaining.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Replacement badges.">If a badge is lost, the Department shall issue a replacement badge on payment by the licensee of a $10 fee.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 06-191</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-15" heading="BOPA to assist.">
      <text>The Baltimore Office of Promotion and The Arts, or its successor, shall assist the Department by:</text>
      <para num="(1)">advertising and promoting the availability of licenses under this subtitle; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">distributing to licensees the licenses and badges issued under this subtitle.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 06-191</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-16" heading="Prohibited conduct.">
      <text>A street entertainer may not:</text>
      <para num="(1)">set any fee or require any donation for his or her performance; or</para>
      <para num="(2)">suggest any minimum or maximum donation.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-17" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="15-18" heading="Revocations and suspensions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Authorized suspension or revocation.">The Department may suspend or revoke a license if the licensee violates any provision of:<para num="(1)">this subtitle;</para>
        <para num="(2)">the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle; or</para>
        <para num="(3)">any other applicable law of the State or City.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Mandatory revocation.">On a street entertainer’s 3&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt; violation of any provision, the Department must revoke the street entertainer’s license.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Application following revocation.">If a license is revoked, the former licensee may not apply for a new license until 1 year from the date of revocation.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-19" heading="Administrative appeals.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Right of appeal.">An aggrieved party may appeal to the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing:<para num="(1)">the denial, suspension, or revocation of a license; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">any other decision or ruling by the Department.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="How and when taken.">The appeal must be taken in writing within 10 days from the date of notice of the denial, suspension, revocation, decision, or ruling.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Hearing and decision.">The Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing:<para num="(1)">shall hold a hearing on the appeal as soon as practicable; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">may affirm, modify, or reverse the action of the Department.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-20" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="15-21" heading="Penalties.">
      <text>Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle or of the rules and regulations adopted under it is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $500 for each offense.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-801</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="16" />
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="17" heading="Street Vendors">
    <container prefix="Part" num="I" heading="Definitions; General Provisions">
      <section prefix="§" num="17-1" heading="Definitions.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Department.">“Department” means the Baltimore City Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Food product.">
          <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Food product” means any item used as food, drink, confectionery, or condiment for human consumption, whether simple or compound.</para>
          <para num="(2)" heading="Exclusions.">“Food product” does not include medicine, drugs, or alcohol.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Ice cream truck.">“Ice cream truck” means a vendor that earns substantially all of its revenue from the sale of ice cream or similar frozen food confections from a vehicle.</para>
        <para num="(e)" heading="Mobile vendor.">
          <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Mobile vendor” means any person that sells, distributes, or offers to sell or distribute food products, other merchandise of any kind, or services from a motor vehicle on City streets or private property within the City of Baltimore.</para>
          <para num="(2)" heading="Exclusion.">“Mobile vendor” does not include a horse-drawn wagon.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(f)" heading="Mobile vending zone.">“Mobile vending zone” means an area designated in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="|15|§17-5"&gt;§ 17-5 {“Mobile vending zones”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; for the use of mobile vendors.</para>
        <para num="(g)" heading="Motor vehicle.">“Motor vehicle” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|31"&gt;Article 31&lt;/cite&gt;, §1-2(c){“Motor vehicle”}.</para>
        <para num="(h)" />
        <para num="(i)" heading="Street.">“Street” means any street, boulevard, road, highway, alley, lane, sidewalk, footway, mall, esplanade, or other way or place that is owned by the City or habitually used by the public.</para>
        <para num="(j)" heading="Street vendor.">“Street vendor” means:<para num="(1)">a mobile vendor; or</para>
          <para num="(2)">any other person who sells or distributes, or offers to sell or distribute food products or other merchandise on any street.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(k)" heading="Vendor truck.">“Vendor truck” means any motor vehicle used for the purpose of selling any food product, other merchandise, or service by a mobile vendor.</para>
        <para num="(l)" heading="Vendor vehicle.">“Vendor vehicle” means:<para num="(1)">any animal-drawn wagon;</para>
          <para num="(2)">any motor vehicle; or</para>
          <para num="(3)">any trailer, handcart, pushcart, or other vehicle.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(a)(3rd sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-685</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-2" reserved="true">
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard uses of mandatory terms  (“must” and “shall”), prohibitory terms (“may not”, “must not”, and “no ... may”), and permissive terms  (“may”), see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-104"&gt;§ 1-104&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-3" reserved="true" />
      <section prefix="§" num="17-4" heading="Rules and regulations.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Department may adopt.">Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, in consultation with the Department of Transportation may adopt rules and regulations to carry out this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Public hearing and comment.">In accordance with &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general|4|3|4-301"&gt;§ 4-301&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing must publish, for public hearing and comment, notice of all rules and regulations proposed for adoption under this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Effective date.">A copy of all rules and regulations under this subtitle must be filed with the Department of Legislative Reference at least 30 days before they take effect.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(c)(4)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-493</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526 Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed subsections (a) and (b) of this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-5" heading="Mobile vending zones.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Designation.">
          <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">After public notice has been provided to area business and neighborhood organizations, the Director of Transportation, in consultation with the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may designate spaces on City streets or other public property as “mobile vending zones” for the exclusive use of mobile vendors during designated hours.</para>
          <para num="(2)" heading="Required considerations.">A proposed designation under paragraph (1) of this subsection must contain an assessment of the zone’s potential impact on:<para num="(i)">vehicular and pedestrian traffic, including any impediment to ingress to and egress from established businesses;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">public safety and health;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">parking in the area; and</para>
            <para num="(iv)">area residents and businesses.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(3)" heading="Restriction on zones near schools.">No mobile vending zone may be designated within 2 blocks of the grounds of any building used as a public or private kindergarten, elementary school, or secondary school.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Time-limited zones.">The mobile vending zones designated under this section may be set aside for the use of mobile vendors at all times or for specified times, dates, and days.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Temporary relocation or suspension.">The Department of Transportation in consultation with the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may temporarily relocate or suspend mobile vending zones at any time due to emergencies or to further public safety, public health interests, or City operations.</para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Signage.">Mobile vending zones designated under this section must be marked by clear signs that specify the hours and times during which the zones are reserved for the exclusive use of mobile vendors.</para>
        <para num="(e)" heading="Rules and regulations.">The rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle must:<para num="(1)">establish a process and timeline for requesting, establishing, assigning, and removing mobile vending zones; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">require a public hearing, as well as provide an opportunity for the filing of written protests, before a mobile vending zone is designated.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-6" heading="Newspaper sales excepted from subtitle.">
        <text>This subtitle does not apply to the sale of newspapers.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="17-7 to 17-14" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="II" heading="Licensing">
      <section prefix="§" num="17-15" heading="License required.">
        <text>No street vendor may operate in Baltimore City without first having obtained a license to do so from the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(c)(4)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-493</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526 Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-16" heading="Classes and scope of licenses.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In its rules and regulations, the Department may:<para num="(1)">designate various classes of licenses to be issued; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">for each class of license, specify:<para num="(i)">the types of merchandise that may be sold under the license;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">the locations or areas for which the license is effective;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">the days and times for which the license is effective;</para>
            <para num="(iv)">the maximum number of licenses to be issued for a particular location or area or for a particular day or time of day;</para>
            <para num="(v)">the maximum number of licenses of each class that may be issued in total; and</para>
            <para num="(vi)">the maximum number of licenses that may be issued to a single person.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Required considerations.">In designating classes and specifying limitations, the Department, in consultation with the Department of Transportation, must consider:<para num="(1)">the volume and types of vehicular and pedestrian traffic in a proposed vending location or area;</para>
          <para num="(2)">the proximity to a proposed vending location or area of schools, religious institutions, parks, and residences;</para>
          <para num="(3)">the number of licenses issued to the same person;</para>
          <para num="(4)">the impact of street vending activities on the health, safety, and general welfare of the public; and</para>
          <para num="(5)">comments from area schools, businesses, institutions, and residents.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(c)(3)(1st sen.)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-493</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-17" heading="Limitations and conditions.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may impose reasonable limitations and conditions on any license issued under this subtitle, as necessary or proper to carry out the purpose and intent of this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Containers and vendor vehicles.">
          <para num="(1)">Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Department may determine the size, shape, design, and dimensions of any container, conveyance, sign, table, chair, other appurtenance, or vendor vehicle to be used in connection with a license issued under this subtitle.</para>
          <para num="(2)">The Department may not issue a new or renewal license for a mobile vendor to operate out of any vehicle with a total operating space that is longer than 25 feet, including any generator, hitch, trailer, or other motor vehicle attachment.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(c)(3)(2nd sen.), (h)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-493</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">
            Section 3 of Ordinance 14-237 qualifies this subsection as follows
            [N]otwithstanding &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;Article 15&lt;/cite&gt;, § 17-17(b)(2), as enacted by this Ordinance, a mobile vendor who, on the effective date of this Ordinance, held a valid street vendor’s license for a vehicle longer than 25 feet is entitled, if otherwise qualified for a license and renewals under this Ordinance, to obtain a license and 1 or more consecutive renewals for the continued operation of that vehicle for up to, but not beyond, 5 years after the effective date of this Ordinance.
            Ord. 14-237 became effective February 28, 2015.
          </annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-18" heading="Applications.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Form.">An application for a license must be made in the form that the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing requires.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Contents.">The application must contain:<para num="(1)">the applicant’s name and address;</para>
          <para num="(2)">the applicant’s age;</para>
          <para num="(3)">the type of merchandise or service for which the license is sought;</para>
          <para num="(4)">the location or area for which the license is sought;</para>
          <para num="(5)">for the sale of any food product, evidence that the applicant has obtained the appropriate license from the Health Department; and</para>
          <para num="(6)">any other information that the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing requires.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Signature and verification.">
          <para num="(1)">The application must be signed and verified before a notary public or other officer authorized to administer oaths.</para>
          <para num="(2)">If the application is by a sole proprietorship, it must be signed by the owner; if by a partnership, it must be signed by an authorized partner; or, if by a corporation, limited liability company, or similar entity, it must be signed by an authorized officer.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(d)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-493</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-19" heading="Term and renewal.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Term.">Except as provided in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§17-20"&gt;§ 17-20 {“Temporary Licenses”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, a license expires on the 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; anniversary of its effective date.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Renewal.">
          <para num="(1)">Before a license expires, the street vendor may renew it for an additional 1-year term.</para>
          <para num="(2)">A renewal application must be:<para num="(i)">in the form the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing requires; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">submitted to the Department, with the applicable annual fee, at least 30 days before the current license expires.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-20" heading="Temporary licenses.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may issue a temporary license to be used in connection with a charitable, educational, artistic, civic, or other public function or activity.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Term and renewal.">
          <para num="(1)">The term of a temporary license is 4 days.</para>
          <para num="(2)">A temporary license may be renewed for 1 additional 4-day period on application and payment of an additional license fee for that renewal period.</para>
          <para num="(3)">Further renewal periods beyond the 1 authorized by paragraph (2) of this subsection require the approval of the Department after consultation with affected businesses, residents, and community organizations.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(f)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-491</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-21" heading="Fees.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Board of Estimates to set fees.">Application, license, and other fees are as set by the Board of Estimates from time to time.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Varying fees.">The fees established by the Board of Estimates may vary based on the license class, vendor type, or location at which a vendor is authorized to operate.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(e)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-435</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-491</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-493</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-507</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-22" heading="Department to maintain list of licenses.">
        <text>The Department must maintain a list of all current licenses issued under this subtitle.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-23" reserved="true" />
      <section prefix="§" num="17-24" heading="Vendor identification – In general.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Scope of section.">This section does not apply to a person who obtains a country grower’s license under&lt;cite data-path="|15|§17-25"&gt;§ 17-25 {“Vendor identification – Country growers”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Department to issue.">The Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing must issue an identification badge for each license issued.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Form and contents.">The identification badge:<para num="(1)">must be of laminated plastic or other durable substance; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">must bear:<para num="(i)">the street vendor’s name and address;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">the type of merchandise or service for which the license is issued;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">the location or area for which the license is issued;</para>
            <para num="(iv)">the days or times to which the license is limited;</para>
            <para num="(v)">the date on which the license expires; and</para>
            <para num="(vi)">an identifying number that corresponds with number of the license.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Vendor to display.">While vending, each street vendor must prominently display the badge in the manner specified in the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(e)" heading="Replacement badges.">If a badge is lost, the Department must issue a replacement badge on payment by the licensee of the applicable fee.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(i)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-493</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.  22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-25" heading="Vendor identification – Country growers.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">A street vendor who sells fruits, vegetables, or other perishable articles that have been produced or grown by that vendor may apply for a special, country grower’s license under this section.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Application.">The application for a country grower’s license must contain, in addition to the information required by &lt;cite data-path="|15|§17-18"&gt;§ 17-18 {“Applications”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;:<para num="(1)">the location of the land from which the fruits, vegetables, and other perishable articles are produced or grown;</para>
          <para num="(2)">whether the applicant owns or leases that land and, if the latter, the name of the owner and the term of the lease; and</para>
          <para num="(3)">a statement that the applicant:<para num="(i)">intends to use the license personally or by agent solely for the sale of his or her own produce; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">will not permit the license or the sign issued under this section to be used by any other person or for the sale of any produce other than that which he or she produces or grows.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Sign.">
          <para num="(1)">Instead of the badge provided for in &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|15|§17-24"&gt;§ 17-24 {“Vendor identification – In general”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing must provide the producer or grower with a sign to be displayed on his or her vehicle.</para>
          <para num="(2)">This sign must be:<para num="(i)">of the size and design the Department determines; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">imprinted with:<para num="(A)">the words “Country Grower’s License No.            ”; and</para>
              <para num="(B)">the date the license expires.</para>
            </para>
          </para>
          <para num="(3)">The producer or grower must display this sign in a conspicuous place on his or her vendor vehicle.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1927, art. 25, §50</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §66</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §83</annotation>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §99</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord.13-252</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="17-26 to 17-29" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="III" heading="Prohibited Conduct">
      <section prefix="§" num="17-30" heading="Food vendors – Receptacles; clean-up.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Receptacles required.">Every street vendor of food products must provide sufficient trash receptacles for the use of customers.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Trash removal.">On leaving any location, the street vendor must remove all trash within a 10-foot radius of the place at which the vendor vehicle stood or was parked.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §§98C, 98D</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-592</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-31" reserved="true" />
      <section prefix="§" num="17-32" heading="Mobile vendors – Near mobile vending zones.">
        <text>A mobile vendor may not park a vendor truck within 2 blocks of a mobile vending zone.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-33" heading="Mobile vendors – Near retail store.">
        <text>A mobile vendor may not park a vendor truck within 300 feet of any retail business establishment that is primarily engaged in selling the same type of food product, other merchandise, or service as that offered by the mobile vendor.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §§173, 174</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 69-526</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 70-708</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-672</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-34" heading="Mobile food vendors – Operating without logbook.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">A mobile vendor may not sell any food product without keeping a detailed logbook noting the vendor’s daily use of its supporting commissary.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Form of logbook.">The logbook must:<para num="(1)">be in the form the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing requires; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">contain all the information required by the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Logbook to be available for inspection.">The logbook must be made available for review to any City inspector or enforcement officer upon request.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-35" heading="All Vendors – Residential areas.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In a residential area, no street vendor may stand or park his or her vehicle:<para num="(1)">for more than 15 minutes at a given location, except as authorized by subsection (b) of this section; or</para>
          <para num="(2)">within 300 feet of any location at which the vehicle stood or parked during the preceding 48 hours.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Exception for ice cream trucks with customers.">An ice cream truck may not stand or park at a given location for more than 15 minutes unless necessary to serve immediate customers.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-36" heading="All vendors – Between midnight and 6 a.m.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a street vendor may not operate between the hours of midnight and 6 a.m.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Exception.">Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to a street vendor operating between the hours of midnight and 6 a.m. in accordance with the terms and conditions of a special event permit from the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing that explicitly grants permission to operate during those hours.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-37" heading="All vendors – Near City market.">
        <text>No street vendor may operate within 2 blocks of a City market designated in City Code &lt;cite data-path="|16|§1-2"&gt;Article 16, § 1-2 {“Scope of article”}&lt;/cite&gt;.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-38" heading="All vendors – Near school or school transit stop.">
        <text>From 7 a.m. to 8 p.m., no street vendor may stand or park her or his vendor vehicle within 2 blocks of the grounds of:</text>
        <para num="(1)">any building used as a public or private kindergarten, elementary school, or secondary school; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">any public transit stop serving a kindergarten, elementary school, or secondary school.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §§98B, 98D</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-592</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-39" heading="All vendors – Near farmers’ market.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a street vendor may not sell any food product, other merchandise, or service within 2 blocks of the perimeter of any farmers’ market authorized by the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development when the farmers’ market is in operation.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Exception.">Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to a street vendor who:<para num="(1)">has written permission from the farmers’ market organizer and permit holder to operate as a participating vendor of the farmers’ market; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">prominently displays documentation evidencing this permission issued in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §165A</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 84-033</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-595</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-40" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="IV" heading="Penalties; Enforcement">
      <section prefix="§" num="17-41" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of:<para num="(1)">an environmental citation as authorized by City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}; or</para>
          <para num="(2)">a civil citation as authorized by City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 41 {“Civil Citations”}</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of a citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-42" heading="Criminal penalties.">
        <text>A person who violates any provision of this subtitle or of a rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a penalty of $500 for each offense.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-43" reserved="true" />
      <section prefix="§" num="17-44" heading="Revocations and suspensions.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Authorized suspension or revocation.">The Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may suspend or revoke a license if the licensee violates any provision of:<para num="(1)">this subtitle;</para>
          <para num="(2)">the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle; or</para>
          <para num="(3)">any other applicable law of the State or City.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Mandatory revocation.">On a street vendor’s 3&lt;sup&gt;rd&lt;/sup&gt; violation of any provision of Part III of this subtitle within any 1-year period, the Department must revoke that street vendor’s license.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Application following revocation.">If a license is revoked, the former licensee may not apply for a new license until at least 1 year from the date of revocation.</para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Stay of operations.">The Department’s issuance of a denial, suspension, or revocation of a license is effective immediately, and any operations previously allowed by the denied, suspended, or revoked license must cease immediately and may not resume until the Board of Municipal and Zoning Appeals issues a written decision reversing the Department’s decision.</para>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(k)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="17-45" heading="Administrative appeals." reserved="true">
        <text>Repealed.</text>
        <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(l)</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
        <annotation type="History" />
      </section>
    </container>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="18" heading="Itinerant Wholesale Produce Dealers">
    <section prefix="§" num="18-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Established place of business.">The term “established place of business”, as used in this subtitle, shall mean and include any building or room licensed for the handling of the products in this subtitle named.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Itinerant wholesale produce dealer.">The term “itinerant wholesale produce dealer”, for the purposes of this subtitle, shall mean and include any person, firm, association, or corporation who is a non-resident of the City of Baltimore and/or the State of Maryland and who is without an established place of business within the City of Baltimore, selling or offering for sale from any cart, wagon, truck, automobile, or other vehicle any fruits, vegetables, garden produce, butter, eggs, cheese, game, veal, pork, mutton, lamb, rabbits, or poultry not grown, raised, produced, made, manufactured, caught, trapped, or killed in the State of Maryland to any person, firm, or corporation for the purpose of resale, or to any restaurant, hotel, or public institution within the City of Baltimore.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §67(a), (b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §84(a), (b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §102(a)(1st cl.), (b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 33-449</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="18-2" heading="Scope of subtitle - general exceptions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Established business in City.">Provided, however, that this subtitle shall not apply to or affect any dealer having an established place of business within the City of Baltimore.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Duly accredited establishments.">Nor shall it apply to or affect any person, firm, or corporation who sells exclusively to or through, or who buys exclusively from, a duly accredited wholesale food establishment that is licensed and complies with the requirements, as such, of the City of Baltimore, and State of Maryland.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §67(a)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §84(a)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §102(a)(2nd cl.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 33-449</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="18-3" heading="Scope of subtitle - local produce.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Provided further, that this subtitle shall not apply to a farmer or producer or person who offers for sale or sells to retailers, hotels, restaurants, processors, or public institutions or to commission merchants the products herein mentioned, or any of them, which were grown, raised, or produced, made, manufactured, caught, trapped, or killed, within the State of Maryland.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Permit required.">But it shall be unlawful, however, for any such farmer or producer or person or any employees of such farmer or producer, or person to engage in the business of selling the products herein mentioned, or any of them, to retailers, hotels, restaurants, or public institutions within the City of Baltimore unless he applies annually to the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing for a permit so to sell.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Application.">
        <para num="(1)">Any farmer or producer or person desiring to secure such permit shall file with the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing annually an application, with his post office address, subscribed and sworn to before a notary public, which shall state that he will sell or offer for sale only such products as were grown, raised, produced, made, manufactured, caught, trapped, or killed in the State of Maryland.</para>
        <para num="(2)">It shall be the duty of the said Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing to investigate and verify the statements of the applicant if he is not satisfied with the proofs submitted.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Issuance; fee.">
        <para num="(1)">The permits issued to farmers or producers or persons shall be in the form of a metal plate, on which shall be printed or stamped “Farmer’s Permit No.        ”.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The fee for such permit shall not exceed $1 each.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Display.">Said plate shall be displayed in a conspicuous place on wagon or other vehicle by said farmer or producer or person at all times when selling his products.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §67(c), (d)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §84(c), (d)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §102(c), (d)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 33-449</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="18-4" heading="License required for itinerant dealers.">
      <text>It shall be unlawful for any person, firm, association, or corporation to conduct or operate the business of an itinerant wholesale produce dealer, as hereinbefore in this subtitle defined, without first having obtained a license so to do.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §68</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §86</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §103(1st sen.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 33-449</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="18-5" heading="Applications.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Written application therefor shall be made to the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing on forms prepared by the Director.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Contents.">
        <para num="(1)">Such application shall contain:<para num="(i)">the name and address of the applicant;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">if the applicant is a firm, the name and address of each member of the firm; and</para>
          <para num="(iii)">if the applicant is a corporation or association, the names and addresses of its principal officers.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)">The application shall contain such further information as may be required by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing in order to inform him fully as to the nature of the business, the equipment and facilities to be used.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §68</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §85</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §103(2nd - 5th sens.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 33-449</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="18-6" heading="Fees; term; transfers.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="License fee.">The license fee for each and every cart, wagon, truck, automobile, or other vehicle used in the business of an itinerant wholesale produce dealer and operated or propelled along or upon the streets or thoroughfares of the City of Baltimore shall be $200 per annum, or a portion thereof, for each vehicle, which amount shall be paid to the Director of Finance.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Term; nontransferable.">Said license:<para num="(1)">shall expire on January 1 of each year; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">shall not be transferable.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §69</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 16, §85</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §104(1st par.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 33-449</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="18-7" heading="Regulations.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The following regulations and conditions shall be observed by itinerant wholesale produce dealers licensed under this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Display of name and license.">
        <para num="(1)">Each such dealer shall have his name, address, and the number of his license painted conspicuously on both sides of his, its, or her cart or carts, wagon or wagons, truck or trucks, automobile or automobiles, or other vehicles in letters and figures of not less than 2 inches in height, or have the same printed or stamped on metal plates to be so displayed on both sides of said vehicles.</para>
        <para num="(2)">And he or she or it shall also carry such license and shall exhibit the same whenever required by any police officer or other officer authorized under the laws or ordinances of the City of Baltimore to make arrests.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Compliance with laws.">In addition to the conditions and regulations above set forth, each itinerant wholesale produce dealer licensed under this subtitle shall be subject to the laws of Maryland and the ordinances of Baltimore City governing the sale of food products.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §70</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §87</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §105</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 33-449</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="18-8" heading="Revocation of license.">
      <text>The Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may revoke such license at any time by notice in writing whenever it shall appear to his satisfaction that the licensee has violated the provisions of this subtitle and has failed to correct same upon due notice from the Director.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §69(2nd par.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §86(2nd par.))</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §104(2nd par.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 33-449</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="18-9" reserved="true">
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard for severability, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|2|1-214"&gt;§ 1-214&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="18-10" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of a civil citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 41 {“Civil Citations”}.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Method not exclusive.">The issuance of a civil citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-595</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="19" heading="Newspaper Vending Boxes in Downtown Area">
    <section prefix="§" num="19-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Whenever the following words and phrases are used in this subtitle, they shall have the meaning ascribed to them in this section.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Commissioner.">“Commissioner” shall mean the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development or his or her designated representative.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Distributor.">“Distributor” shall mean the person responsible for placing and maintaining a newspaper vending box in a public right-of-way in the downtown area.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Downtown area.">
        <para num="(1)">“Downtown area” shall mean that area of Baltimore City within the following boundaries:
Beginning at the intersection of Fallsway and Madison Street, thence in a general southerly and southeasterly direction along Fallsway to Baltimore Street, thence westerly along Baltimore Street to West Falls Avenue, thence southerly along West Falls Avenue to Pratt Street, thence easterly along Pratt Street to East Falls Avenue, thence southerly along East Falls Avenue to Aliceanna Street, thence westerly along an imaginary line connecting the intersection of East Falls Avenue and Aliceanna Street to the intersection of Light Street and Lee Street, thence westerly along Lee Street to Russell Street, thence northerly along Russell Street to Greene Street, thence northerly along Greene Street to Pennsylvania Avenue, thence northwesterly along Pennsylvania Avenue to St. Mary Street, thence northeasterly along St. Mary Street to Eutaw Street, thence southerly along Eutaw Street to Madison Street, thence easterly along Madison Street to its intersection with Fallsway, the point of beginning.</para>
        <para num="(2)">This area is identical to the boundaries of the Downtown Fire District, as described in the Baltimore City &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes|II"&gt;Building Code&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        <para num="(3)">The area shall include both sides of each street referred to in the above description establishing the boundaries of said area.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Newspaper vending box.">“Newspaper vending box” shall mean any self-service or coin-operated box, container, storage unit, or other dispenser installed, used, or maintained for the display, sale, or distribution of newspapers or similar publications.</para>
      <para num="(f)" heading="Parkway.">“Parkway” shall mean:<para num="(1)">the area between the sidewalk and the curb of a roadway;</para>
        <para num="(2)">where there is no sidewalk, that area between the edge of the roadway and the edge of a public right-of-way; and</para>
        <para num="(3)">any area within a roadway that is not open to vehicular travel.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(g)" heading="Public right-of-way.">
        <para num="(1)">“Public right-of-way” shall mean any place of any nature which is dedicated to use by the public for pedestrian and vehicular travel.</para>
        <para num="(2)">“Public right-of-way” includes, but is not limited to, a street, sidewalk, curb, gutter, crossing, intersection, parkway, highway, alley, lane, mall, court, way, avenue, boulevard, road, roadway, viaduct, subway, tunnel, bridge, thoroughfare, park, square, and any other similar public way.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(h)" heading="Roadway.">“Roadway” shall mean that part of a public right-of-way that is designated and used primarily for vehicular travel.</para>
      <para num="(i)" heading="Sidewalk.">“Sidewalk” shall mean that part of a public right-of-way that is designated and ordinarily used for pedestrian travel.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §122</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-859</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="19-2" heading="Compliance with subtitle required.">
      <text>No person shall knowingly place, install, use, or maintain any newspaper vending box which rests in whole or in part upon, in, or on any portion of a public right-of-way in the downtown area or which projects onto, into, or over any part of a public right-of-way in the downtown area, except in compliance with the provisions of this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §123</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-859</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="19-3" heading="Standards for vending boxes.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any newspaper vending box which rests in whole or in part upon, in, or on any portion of a public right-of-way in the downtown area or which projects onto, into, or over any part of a public right-of-way in the downtown area, shall comply with the standards set forth in this section.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Maximum dimensions.">
        <para num="(1)">No newspaper vending box shall exceed 60 inches in height, 30 inches in width, and 24 inches in depth.</para>
        <para num="(2)">Where the volume of newspaper sales or the bulk of the particular publication being sold warrants, double boxes or additional boxes at the same location are permitted.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Unrelated commercial advertising prohibited.">No commercial advertising signs or material other than those dealing with the name of the publication contained within the newspaper vending box or anything related to the information conveyed by that publication shall be displayed on the outside of any newspaper vending box.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Coin-return mechanism required.">Each newspaper vending box shall be equipped with a coin-return mechanism to permit a person using the machine to secure immediate refund in the event he is unable to receive the publication for which he has paid.  The coin-return mechanism shall be maintained in good working order.</para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Posted name and telephone number.">Each newspaper vending box shall have affixed to it in a readily visible place, so as to be seen by anyone using the newspaper vending box, a notice setting forth:<para num="(1)">the name of the distributor; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">the telephone number of a working telephone service to call:<para num="(i)">to report a malfunction;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">to secure a refund in the event of a malfunction of the coin return mechanism; or</para>
          <para num="(iii)">to give the notices provided for in this subtitle.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(f)" heading="Maintenance.">
        <para num="(1)">Each newspaper vending box shall be maintained in a neat and clean condition and in good repair at all times.</para>
        <para num="(2)">Specifically, but without limiting the generality of the foregoing, each newspaper vending box shall be serviced and maintained so that:<para num="(i)">it is reasonably free of dirt and grease;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">it is reasonably free of chipped, faded, peeling, and cracked paint in the visible, painted areas thereof;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">it is reasonably free of rust and corrosion in the visible, unpainted metal areas thereof;</para>
          <para num="(iv)">the clear plastic or glass parts thereof, if any, through which the publications therein are viewed are unbroken and reasonably free of cracks, dents, blemishes, and discoloration;</para>
          <para num="(v)">the paper or cardboard parts of inserts thereon are reasonably free of tears, peeling, or facing; and</para>
          <para num="(vi)">the structural parts thereof are not broken or unduly misshapen.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §124</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-859</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="19-4" heading="Location of vending boxes.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any newspaper vending box which rests in whole or in part upon, in, or on any portion of a public right-of-way in the downtown area, or which projects onto, into, or over any part of a public right-of-way in the downtown area, shall be located in accordance with the provisions of this section.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Placement in roadway prohibited.">No newspaper vending box shall be located in whole or in part in any roadway.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Other prohibited placements.">
        <para num="(1)">The provisions contained in paragraph (3)(i) to (v) of this subsection shall not apply if such provisions would prohibit the placement of newspaper vending boxes for a distance of 100 feet on the same side of the street in the same block.</para>
        <para num="(2)">“Crosswalk” means the area marked by the outside edges of the 2 parallel lines indicating the crosswalk, and not by the car stop line running parallel to the crosswalk.</para>
        <para num="(3)">No newspaper vending box shall be placed, installed, used, or maintained:<para num="(i)">within 12 inches of any marked crosswalk;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">within 12 inches of the line marked by the extension of the interior edge of the sidewalk, in the absence of a marked crosswalk;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">within 3 feet of either end of any bus stop bench located within 3 feet of the curb;</para>
          <para num="(iv)">within any designated bus stop along the curb;</para>
          <para num="(v)">within 75 feet of any other newspaper vending box on the same side of the street in the same block containing the same issue or edition of the same publication, unless the box be a double box or 2 boxes located together as provided for in § 19-3(b);</para>
          <para num="(vi)">within 3 feet of any fire hydrant or 3 feet from the front of any fire call box, police call box, or other emergency facility;</para>
          <para num="(vii)">within 3 feet of any driveway; or</para>
          <para num="(viii)">at any location where the clear space for the passageway of pedestrians is reduced to less than 4 feet.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Near curb, roadway, or structure.">
        <para num="(1)">Newspaper vending boxes shall be located only:<para num="(i)">near the curb or, if there be no curb, the edge of the roadway; or</para>
          <para num="(ii)">along the building, wall, or other structure.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)">Newspaper vending boxes located near the curb shall be located no less than 12 inches nor more than 24 inches from the roadway edge of the curb.</para>
        <para num="(3)">Newspaper vending boxes located adjacent to a building, wall, or other structure shall be located parallel to and not more than 6 inches from the wall thereof.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Groupings.">
        <para num="(1)">Newspaper vending boxes may be placed next to each other, provided that no group of newspaper vending boxes shall extend for a distance of more than 8 feet along a curb, and a space of not less than 3 feet shall separate each group of newspaper vending boxes.</para>
        <para num="(2)">No newspaper vending box shall be located on a sidewalk or parkway directly opposite another newspaper vending box unless the distance between them is at least 8 feet.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(f)" heading="Attachments — special fixtures erected by City.">
        <para num="(1)">The City may, after notice to (or request from) and consultation with each newspaper distributor who has a newspaper box or boxes at any particular location, erect structural tube pipe fixtures (U-shaped type or post type) to which newspaper vending boxes may be attached.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The City shall, to the extent possible, place any such fixtures in the proximity to the location of existing newspaper vending boxes, the corner of the intersection, and pedestrian traffic so as to maximize the convenience and availability to the public of any newspaper vending boxes to be attached to any such fixtures.</para>
        <para num="(3)">When such a fixture has been erected by the City, no newspaper vending box shall be placed on the same side of the street on the same block within 75 feet of that fixture if a vacancy exists in the fixture.  If no vacancy exists, then newspaper vending boxes may be placed at any location otherwise in compliance with the provisions of this section.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(g)" heading="Attachments — use of existing fixtures.">
        <para num="(1)">Newspaper vending boxes shall not be attached to any:<para num="(i)">fire hydrant, fire call box, police call box, or other emergency facility; or</para>
          <para num="(ii)">sign post with a diameter of 2½ inches or less.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)">A newspaper vending box may be attached to any other fixture located in the public right-of-way, at any point on the post, if:<para num="(i)">its location is in compliance with the provisions of this section; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">so as to minimize lateral movement, it is securely cinched to said fixture by means of a vinyl-coated cable that is:<para num="(A)">color coded to match the box or fixture; and</para>
            <para num="(B)">designed to avoid damage to the fixture.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(h)" heading="Attachments — to ground.">
        <para num="(1)">A newspaper vending box may be free-standing or may be attached to any concrete City sidewalk by bolts or other devices if its location is in compliance with the provisions of this section.</para>
        <para num="(2)">Upon removal of any such box, any bolt holes or other damage to the sidewalk shall be repaired by the newspaper distributor whose newspaper vending box caused the holes or damage.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §125</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-859</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="19-5" heading="Minor privilege requirements not affected.">
      <text>This subtitle shall be deemed to have no effect on the minor privilege application process required by &lt;cite data-doc="City of Baltimore, Md., Charter" data-path="VIII"&gt;Article VIII of the City Charter&lt;/cite&gt;.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §126</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-859</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="19-6" heading="Enforcement.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Order to correct.">
        <para num="(1)">Upon a determination by the Commissioner that a newspaper vending box has been installed, used, or maintained in violation of any of the provisions of this subtitle, he or she shall cause an order to be issued to the distributor to correct the offending condition.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The order shall be:<para num="(i)">telephoned to the distributor; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">confirmed by mailing a copy of the order by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the distributor.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(3)">The order shall:<para num="(i)">specifically describe the offending condition;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">suggest actions necessary to correct it; and</para>
          <para num="(iii)">advise the distributor of its right to appeal the order pursuant to § 19-7.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Removal by Commissioner.">
        <para num="(1)">If, within 5 days (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays) after receipt of the order, the distributor fails to properly correct the offending conditions or request an appeal hearing before the Board of Estimates, the Commissioner shall cause the offending newspaper vending box to be summarily removed and processed as unclaimed property under applicable provisions of law relating thereto.</para>
        <para num="(2)">If the distributor of the offending newspaper vending box cannot be identified, the newspaper vending box shall be removed immediately and processed as unclaimed property under applicable provisions of law.</para>
        <para num="(3)">The foregoing provisions are not exclusive and are in addition to any other penalty or remedy provided by law.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §127</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-859</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="19-7" heading="Appeals.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Right to appeal.">Within 5 days (excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and legal holidays) of receipt of an order of the Commissioner pursuant to § 19-6, any party affected by the decision may file with the Clerk to the Board of Estimates of Baltimore City a written request for a public hearing before the Board of Estimates.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Notice and hearing.">
        <para num="(1)">Upon the filing of such a request, the Clerk to the Board of Estimates shall set a time and place for the hearing and shall notify the parties thereof at least 5 days before the hearing date.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The hearing shall be held within 30 days after the request is filed.</para>
        <para num="(3)">The decision of the Board of Estimates shall be final in the absence of fraud or collusion.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §128</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-859</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="19-8" heading="Summary correction of minor violations.">
      <text>In the case of minor violations of this subtitle that can be corrected on the spot, any City employee, as an alternative to the removal of the newspaper vending box, is authorized to correct the violation summarily.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §129</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-859</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="19-9" heading="Abandonment.">
      <text>In the event a newspaper vending box remains empty for a period of 30 continuous days, the same shall be deemed abandoned, and may be treated in the manner as provided in § 19-6 for newspaper vending boxes in violation of the provisions of this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §130</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-859</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="20" heading="Transient Merchants">
    <section prefix="§" num="20-1" heading="“Transient merchant” defined.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">A “transient merchant” is any person who:<para num="(1)">displays samples, models, goods, wares, or merchandise in any hotel or motel room, rooming house, store, club, storehouse, house, or other place for the purpose of securing orders for the retail sale of such goods, wares, or merchandise; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">does not own said premises or is not the holder of a formal lease thereon.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Farmers excepted.">Exempted from this definition are farmers.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §101(a)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 71-1212</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="20-2" heading="License required.">
      <text>No person shall engage in business as a transient merchant unless he shall first have obtained a license to do so from the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §101(b)(1st sen.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 71-1212</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="20-3" heading="Application for license.">
      <text>An applicant for a transient merchant’s license shall provide the following information:</text>
      <para num="(1)">his home address;</para>
      <para num="(2)">the firm or firms he represents, together with credentials establishing the exact relationship;</para>
      <para num="(3)">a brief description of the nature of the business and the kind of goods or commodities he desires to sell; and</para>
      <para num="(4)">the hotel, room, or other place where the applicant proposes to sell such merchandise.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §101(c)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 71-1212</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="20-4" heading="Fee.">
      <text>The fee for a transient merchant’s license shall be at the rate of $375 for each 60-day period or portion thereof.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §101(b)(2nd sen.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 71-1212</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-402</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="20-5" heading="Bonding; contracts; delivery.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Bond required.">Before such license is issued by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, the applicant will be required to post a surety bond in an amount of $1,000, with a surety company licensed to do business in the State of Maryland.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Form and tenor of bond; merchant’s duties.">
        <para num="(1)">Said bond shall be approved as to form and sufficiency by the City Solicitor before such license is issued.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The condition of such bond shall be:<para num="(i)">that said transient merchant will well and truly perform any and all contracts or sales orders made within the City; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">more particularly, that if said merchant takes orders for merchandise to be delivered at a future date and accepts payment in part or in full therefor, he will deliver said merchandise in a satisfactory condition within a period of 4 months from the date of said contract, copy of which contract or sales order with full particulars is to be delivered to the purchaser at the time of sale.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(3)">There shall be no forfeiture in respect to the 4-months limitation where there is proof that nondelivery was due to strikes or other extraordinary events beyond the control of said merchant.  However, in such event the merchant upon demand shall promptly return in full the purchaser’s deposit; and, if he fails so to do, the surety will be required to make restitution under said bond.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §101(d)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 71-1212</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="20-6" heading="Reports by hotel keepers.">
      <text>The owner, proprietor, or manager of any hotel, motel, rooming house, or other place of public accommodation shall report, within 6 hours after renting, to the Commissioner of Police and the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, the name of any person who has rented a room or other space for the sale and display of merchandise of a transient merchant, giving the location of the room so rented.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §101(e)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 71-1212</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="21" heading="Third-Party Food Delivery Platforms">
    <section prefix="§" num="21-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Delivery fee.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Delivery fee” means a fee charged by a third-party food delivery service for providing a food service facility with a service that delivers food and beverages from the food service facility to customers.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Exclusions.">“Delivery fee” does not include any other fee or cost that may be charged by a third-party food delivery service to a food service facility, such as fees for listing or advertising the food service facility on the third-party food delivery service platform or fees related to processing the online order.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Director.">“Director” means the director of the Department of Finance or the Director’s designee.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Food service facility.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Food service facility” has the meaning stated in City Code Health Article, § 6-101(d) {“Definitions: Food service facility”}.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Exclusion.">“Food service facility” does not include any food service facility that operates within a group of businesses that:<para num="(i)">has 10 or more locations within Baltimore City; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">operate under a common business name.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Online order.">“Online order” means an order placed by a customer through or with the assistance of a platform provided by a third-party food delivery service, including a telephone order, for delivery or pick-up within the City.</para>
      <para num="(f)" heading="Purchase price.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Purchase price” means the price, as listed on the menu of the food service facility, for the items contained in an online order, minus any applicable coupon or promotional discount provided to the customer by the food service facility through the third-party food delivery service.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Exclusions.">“Purchase price” does not include taxes, gratuities, and any other fees or costs that may make up the total amount charged to the customer of an online order.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(g)" heading="Third-party delivery service.">“Third-party food delivery service” means any website, mobile application, or other internet service that offers or arranges for the sale of food and beverages prepared by, and the delivery or pick-up of food and beverages from, no fewer than 5 food service facilities located in the City that are each owned and operated by different persons.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-001</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="21-2" reserved="true">
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard uses of mandatory terms  (“must” and “shall”), prohibitory terms (“may not”, “must not”, and “no ... may”), and permissive terms  (“may”), see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-104"&gt;§ 1-104&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="21-3" heading="Rules and regulations.">
      <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act - Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Director may adopt rules and regulations to carry out the provisions of this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-001</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="21-4 to 21-5" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="21-6" heading="Prohibited conduct.">
      <text>A third-party delivery service may not:</text>
      <para num="(1)">charge a food service facility a delivery fee that totals more than 10 percent of the purchase price of each online order on an individual or cumulative basis;</para>
      <para num="(2)">charge a food service facility any amount designated as a delivery fee for an online order that does not involve the delivery of food or beverages;</para>
      <para num="(3)">charge a food service facility any combination of fees, commissions, or costs, including delivery fees, for the food service facility’s use of the third-party food delivery service that is greater than 15 percent of the food service facility’s monthly net sales processed through the third-party delivery service;</para>
      <para num="(4)">charge a food service facility any fee, commission, or cost as prohibited in items (1) through (3) of this section;</para>
      <para num="(5)">charge a customer any purchase price for a food or beverage item that is:<para num="(i)">higher than the price set by the food service facility on the third-party food delivery service; or</para>
        <para num="(ii)">if no price is set by the food service facility on the third-party food delivery service, the price listed on the food service facility’s own menu; or</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(6)">reduce the compensation rates paid to the third-party delivery service drivers or to garnish gratuities, as a result of any fee limitations instituted by this section.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-001</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="21-7 to 21-8" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="21-9" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of an environmental citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of a citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Each instance a separate offense.">Each instance in violation of &lt;cite data-path="|15|§21-6"&gt;§ 21-6 {“Prohibited conduct} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-001</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="21-10" heading="Criminal penalties.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle or any provision of a rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Each instance a separate offense.">Each instance in violation of &lt;cite data-path="|15|§21-6"&gt;§ 21-6 {“Prohibited conduct} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-001</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="21-11 to 21-12" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="21-13" heading="Private actions not precluded.">
      <text>Nothing in this subtitle may be in any way construed to limit or abridge any rights possessed by any food service facility at common law, by statute, or by ordinance to bring a civil action to redress claims against a third-party food delivery service.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-001</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="21-14" reserved="true">
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard for severability, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|2|1-214"&gt;§ 1-214&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="21-15" heading="Termination of subtitle.">
      <text>This subtitle shall automatically expire on the 91&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; day following the expiration of the catastrophic health emergency declared by the Governor of Maryland on March 5, 2020, as amended or extended by the Governor.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-001</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="22" heading="Towing Services – Trespass Towing">
    <section prefix="§" num="22-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Department.">“Department” means the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="License.">“License” means the license to engage in the business of towing vehicles within Baltimore City issued pursuant to this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Motor vehicle.">“Motor vehicle” means any vehicle which is self-propelled or propelled by electric power obtained from overhead electrical wires, but not operated upon rails.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Person.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Person” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107 &lt;/cite&gt;of the City Code’s &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Inclusions.">When used in any clause imposing a penalty, the term “person”:<para num="(i)">as applied to a partnership or association, includes the partners or members thereof; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">as applied to a corporation, includes the officers thereof.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Police Department.">“Police Department” means the Baltimore City Police Department.</para>
      <para num="(f)" heading="Storage.">“Storage” means the holding and safekeeping of motor vehicles.</para>
      <para num="(g)" heading="Towing.">“Towing” means the moving or removing of a vehicle by another motor vehicle.</para>
      <para num="(h)" heading="Towing service.">“Towing service” means the operation of removing or towing motor vehicles for compensation.</para>
      <para num="(i)" heading="Tow truck operator.">“Tow truck operator” means any person who is the operator of a towing vehicle.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §132</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-2" reserved="true">
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §134(a)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-475</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-3" heading="Rules and regulations.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Department shall adopt.">Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department is required to promulgate and adopt rules and regulations to carry out the purpose and intent of this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Public hearing and comment.">In accordance with &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general|4|3|4-301"&gt;§ 4-301&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department must publish, for public hearing and comment, notice of all rules and regulations proposed for adoption under this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Effect.">The rules and regulations shall have the same force and effect as law.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §134(b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed subsections (a) and (b) of this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-4" heading="License required.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
        <para num="(1)">It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in a towing service in Baltimore City without a valid towing license issued by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The license is renewable annually.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Exemptions.">The provisions of this section shall not apply to:<para num="(1)">persons towing their own motor vehicles;</para>
        <para num="(2)">a motor vehicle towed with permission of the owner or operator of the motor vehicle;</para>
        <para num="(3)">a towing service that tows without any charge, fees, or dues connected therewith;</para>
        <para num="(4)">a towing service that tows a motor vehicle into or through Baltimore City, from a point outside the City;</para>
        <para num="(5)">the transportation of motor vehicles for sale to and from licensed automobile dealers; or</para>
        <para num="(6)">a towing service owned and operated by the government of the United States, State of Maryland, Baltimore City, or any other governmental entity.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §133</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-408</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-5" heading="Applications.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
        <para num="(1)">Applications shall be made on forms furnished by the Department.</para>
        <para num="(2)">With the application, the applicant shall pay a non-refundable application fee of $100 to the Director of Finance.</para>
        <para num="(3)">Before the examination, the applicant shall pay an additional non-refundable fee, to be set from time to time by the Board of Estimates in an amount sufficient to cover the cost to the City of necessary background checks and investigations.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Investigation; qualifications.">
        <para num="(1)">Prior to the issuance of a license, the Department shall determine the qualifications of each applicant to be licensed as hereinafter provided.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The Department shall conduct an investigation of the applicant for a towing service license.</para>
        <para num="(3)">The investigation shall include the following:<para num="(i)">a determination that the applicant has the ability to engage in the licensed activity without detriment to the public;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">the adequacy of the applicant’s storage and/or repair facilities;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">whether the storage facility is located in a location that is readily accessible for the recovery of a motor vehicle;</para>
          <para num="(iv)">proof that the vehicle(s) to be licensed is properly registered and complies with all applicable laws, regulations, and rules established by the State of Maryland pursuant to the State Transportation Article;</para>
          <para num="(v)">proof that the applicant has complied with any other rule or regulation provided in this subtitle or, subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, adopted by the Department; and</para>
          <para num="(vi)">proof that the applicant’s storage and/or repair facilities are located in a place which is properly zoned for such use.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(4)">No person shall be denied a license solely on the grounds that he has a criminal record, unless such conviction is within a period of 3 years prior to the application and involves the theft of property or constitutes a series of crimes which include the theft, receiving, or sale of stolen motor vehicles.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Designated agent.">
        <para num="(1)">Each application shall include the name and business address of a natural person 18 years of age or older who:<para num="(i)">is customarily present in an office in the City for the purposes of transacting business; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">has been designated by the applicant as the applicant’s authorized agent:<para num="(A)">for receiving notices issued pursuant to this subtitle; and</para>
            <para num="(B)">for receiving court process on behalf of the applicant in connection with the enforcement of this subtitle.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)">The Department must be notified within 10 days of any change in the designated agent.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §135(a)(intro), (2) - (4)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273, Ord. 91-726</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 06-357</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed subsection (b)((3)(v) to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-6" heading="Issuance; fees.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">On approval by the Department of a license application and payment of the applicable license fee to the Director of Finance, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall issue the license.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Annual fee.">The annual license fee is $100 for each vehicle to be used by the licensee for towing under this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Replacement fee.">If a license is lost, mutilated, or destroyed, a duplicate shall be issued on payment of a replacement fee of $10.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §135(a)(1), (b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 06-357</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-7" heading="Display of license; truck identification.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="License.">
        <para num="(1)">The license issued under this subtitle must be prominently displayed in the licensee’s storage facilities.</para>
        <para num="(2)">A copy of the license shall be kept in each tow truck licensed under this subtitle.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Truck markings.">Each tow truck shall have painted on both sides of the vehicle or on a sign attached thereto, in a color which contrasts with the color of the body paint and in letters not less than 4 inches in height, the name, address, telephone number, and license number of the licensee.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §135(c), (d)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-8" heading="Charges.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Schedule to be filed.">
        <para num="(1)">Every person engaged in providing towing services shall, at the time of application for a license, file with the Department a schedule setting forth the applicant’s proposed charges for towing and for any services incident to towing.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The charges shall be stated clearly on the application for a towing services license filed by the person engaged in the towing business.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Permitted basis.">The charges may be measured by mileage, time, and type of service or may be measured on a flat fee basis.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Changes.">These charges shall not be changed without filing with the Department an amended schedule showing the charges proposed.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §136</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-9" heading="Surety bond; liability insurance.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Bond required.">
        <para num="(1)">Every person who shall be licensed in the towing business under the provisions of this subtitle shall file with the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing a bond in the amount of $20,000 to save harmless the owner of any motor vehicle for any property damage occurring thereto during the time that it is in the possession of the person engaged in providing towing services.</para>
        <para num="(2)">Evidence of the filing of such surety bond shall also be provided to the Police Commissioner of Baltimore City who is authorized to recognize such bond as fulfilling the requirements of &lt;cite data-path="|31|§22-5"&gt;Article 31, § 22-5&lt;/cite&gt; of the City Code.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Insurance required.">Every person who shall be licensed in the towing business under the provisions of this subtitle shall obtain commercial liability insurance in the amount of at least $100,000 per person, $300,000 per occurrence bodily injury liability, and $100,000 per occurrence property damage liability, to cover the cost of any damage to the vehicle resulting from the person’s negligence.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §140</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-380</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-10" heading="Records and receipts.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Work order statements.">
        <para num="(1)">At the request of the owner or operator of the motor vehicle, each tow truck operator shall:<para num="(i)">inform the owner or operator of the motor vehicle of the towing service charges; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">provide a towing service work order statement.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)">Each towing service work order statement shall contain the following:<para num="(i)">the name, business address, license number, and telephone number of the towing service;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">a brief description of the motor vehicle, including the motor vehicle license plate number and vehicle identification number;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">the location to which the motor vehicle was towed;</para>
          <para num="(iv)">the towing charge and the basis for such charge;</para>
          <para num="(v)">the rate chargeable per day for storage where the motor vehicle is to be stored by the towing service; and</para>
          <para num="(vi)">any other fees or charges to be paid by the owner or operator.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Receipts.">
        <para num="(1)">Upon payment of any fees for towing services, the tow truck operator or any other employee of the towing service shall provide a receipt for the amount paid to him as the charge for the service and shall sign and deliver to the owner and/or operator of the motor vehicle a receipt of such payment.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The operator shall sign the receipt in a legible manner and shall print his name under the signature.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Daily log.">
        <para num="(1)">Each towing service licensed under the provisions of this subtitle shall maintain a record in its ordinary course of business of every tow made under this subtitle.</para>
        <para num="(2)">The record shall include the following for each vehicle towed:<para num="(i)">the license plate number of the motor vehicle towed and the motor vehicle identification number;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">the locations from which and to which the motor vehicle was towed;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">the reason for towing;</para>
          <para num="(iv)">the name of the person authorizing the towing of the motor vehicle; and</para>
          <para num="(v)">additional pertinent information, other than financial, as required by the Board.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(3)">The record shall be retained by the licensee for a minimum of 2 years.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Inspection of records and vehicles.">Each towing service licensed under the provisions of this subtitle:<para num="(1)">shall make available in a reasonable time and manner, for inspection by the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing or the Police Department, its records kept in the ordinary course of business pursuant to this subtitle; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">shall make available for inspection by the Police Department those motor vehicles which remain impounded or stored in the storage or repair facility of the towing service.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §137(a)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-11" heading="Storage facilities.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The motor vehicle shall be moved to the licensee’s storage or repair facility customarily used by the person undertaking the towing or removal as designated in the license issued by Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, unless directed otherwise by:<para num="(1)">the Police Department;</para>
        <para num="(2)">the owner of the vehicle; or</para>
        <para num="(3)">the owner’s authorized agent.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="No work without authorization.">Any motor vehicle so moved shall only be stored and no work shall be done on the motor vehicle until the owner of the motor vehicle or his authorized agent shall so authorize.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Commencement of storage charges.">Where the motor vehicle is towed without the consent of the owner or operator, storage charges shall not commence prior to 12 hours after the motor vehicle is in fact available for recovery by the owner or operator.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Separate offices not required.">Supplementary or overflow storage shall not require separate offices.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §137(b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-12" heading="Repairs.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Signed agreement required.">It shall be unlawful for any person engaged in providing towing service to make repairs for consideration on any vehicle removed by a towing vehicle without first entering into a signed agreement with the owner of the vehicle or his authorized representative, which agreement shall include an estimate of the cost of repairs.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Copies.">
        <para num="(1)">1 copy of this agreement shall be given to the owner of the vehicle or to his authorized representative.</para>
        <para num="(2)">1 copy of this agreement shall be retained as a record for 2 years by the licensed person who owns or leases from another person the towing vehicle used in towing or removing the vehicle.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §137(c)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-13" heading="Prohibited acts.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="10-mile limit.">It shall be unlawful for any towing service or tow truck operator licensed under the provisions of this subtitle to tow any motor vehicle to a place more than 10 miles from the place of removal without the consent of the owner or operator of the motor vehicle.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="False representations.">It shall be unlawful for any towing service or tow truck operator by any statement or action, to make:<para num="(1)">any false representation to the effect that such person conducting the towing service represents or is approved by any organization which provides emergency road service for motor vehicles; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">any false representation as to the name of the towing service.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Towing conditioned on repair.">It shall be unlawful for any towing service or tow truck operator at the scene of an accident or breakdown to require the execution of an agreement to have repair work performed as a condition of providing towing service.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Use of public space.">It shall be unlawful for any towing service or tow truck operator to use any public space for the accommodation of a motor vehicle removed from the scene of an accident or breakdown, except as the use of any such space may be directed by a member of the Police Department.</para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Unbidden presence at scene.">It shall be unlawful for any tow truck operator to furnish any towing service at the scene of an accident or breakdown unless he has been authorized or called to such scene by the owner or operator of the motor vehicle or by a member of the Police Department.</para>
      <para num="(f)" heading="Employing “spotters”.">It shall be unlawful for any towing service or tow truck operator to employ or compensate individuals, commonly referred to as “spotters”, whose primary task is to report the presence of unauthorized parked vehicles for the purposes of towing or removal, and impounding.</para>
      <para num="(g)" heading="Payments for right to tow.">It shall be unlawful for any towing service or tow truck operator to compensate the owner or agent of the owner of a parking lot or other facility for the right to tow vehicles.</para>
      <para num="(h)" heading="Delay in delivery to storage facility.">It shall be unlawful for any towing service or tow truck operator to fail to immediately deliver any vehicle towed under this subtitle to its customarily used storage facility as provided for in the license issued by the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
      <para num="(i)" heading="Denying immediate right of recovery.">It shall be unlawful for any towing service to deny the owner or the owner’s agent immediate and continuous opportunity, 24 hours a day, to retake possession of the vehicle, from the time the vehicle was received at the storage facility.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §138</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-14" heading="Denial, revocation, suspension, refusal to renew.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="“Unfair … practice” defined; nolo plea.">
        <para num="(1)">In this section, “unfair or deceptive trade practice” means any false or misleading oral or written statement or representation of any kind that has the capacity, tendency, or effect of deceiving or misleading consumers, including any omission of material fact that would tend to mislead a consumer.</para>
        <para num="(2)">For purposes of this section, a plea of nolo contendere is the equivalent of a conviction or a guilty plea.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Grounds for sanctions.">The Department is authorized to deny, suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew any license under this subtitle if:<para num="(1)">the applicant or licensee furnished or made misleading or false statements on reports, certifications, or written documents that are required by this subtitle or that are otherwise submitted or caused by the applicant or licensee to be submitted to the Department;</para>
        <para num="(2)">during the preceding 3 years, a court of competent jurisdiction has found an applicant for a license or a licensee guilty of criminal activity directly relating to the operation of the business of towing;</para>
        <para num="(3)">a court of competent jurisdiction has found a tow truck operator guilty of a criminal act that was authorized by the licensee;</para>
        <para num="(4)">a motor vehicle has been towed by a towing service without the consent of the owner or operator of the motor vehicle, without the direction of the Police Department, or without complying with local, state, or federal law;</para>
        <para num="(5)">a tow truck operator has failed to comply with any law regulating the towing of motor vehicles;</para>
        <para num="(6)">the licensee has failed to make available for inspection by the Department or the Police Department the daily towing log required by &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|15|§22-10|(d)"&gt;§ 22-10(d) of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
        <para num="(7)">the licensee has failed to allow the Police Department reasonable access to inspect any motor vehicle listed in the licensee’s records that is stored upon the storage facility of the towing service;</para>
        <para num="(8)">within a 6-month period, the Department has received 5 or more individual complaints of unfair or deceptive trade practices against a given applicant or licensee; or</para>
        <para num="(9)">the applicant or licensee has failed to comply with or has violated the provisions of this subtitle, the rules or regulations adopted under this subtitle, or any applicable federal, state, or local law or rule.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Term of sanction.">
        <para num="(1)">The Department may deny, suspend, revoke, or refuse any license issued under this subtitle for a period of time determined by the Department to be just and reasonable in relation to the severity of the violation found to exist under subsection (b) of this section.</para>
        <para num="(2)">If a license has been denied, revoked, or not renewed, the applicant shall not be eligible to apply for another license for a period of 12 months after the date on which the Department rendered a denial, revocation, or refusal to renew decision.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §139(a), (c)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-475</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-15" heading="Notice and hearing.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Hearing required.">No license shall be denied, suspended, revoked, or not renewed hereunder without the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing first affording the licensee an opportunity for a hearing.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Notice.">
        <para num="(1)">At least 15 calendar days prior to the date set for the hearing, the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall:<para num="(i)">notify the applicant or the licensee in writing of the date, time, and place set for the hearing;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">specify the reason why the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing proposes to refuse, deny, suspend, revoke, or not renew the application or license; and</para>
          <para num="(iii)">afford all parties the opportunity to be heard in person and by counsel.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)">The written notice shall be served by registered or certified mail.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Decision.">Within 10 working days following the hearing, the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall render a decision and the reasons therefor in writing and shall forward a copy of the same to all parties by certified or registered mail.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §139(b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-16" heading="Judicial and appellate review.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Judicial review.">A person aggrieved by a decision of the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing under this subtitle may seek judicial review of the decision by petition to the Circuit Court for Baltimore City in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Appellate review.">A party to the judicial review may appeal the court’s final judgment to the Court of Special Appeals in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §139(d)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-672</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-17" heading="Enforcement.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The Department is hereby authorized to institute or cause to be instituted any and all legal or equitable actions or proceedings of any kind which may be necessary to enforce any and all provisions of this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Criminal proceedings not bar to other actions.">Nothing contained in this subtitle shall be construed to prevent the Department from instituting, causing to be instituted, or fully prosecuting any and all legal or equitable actions or proceedings of any kind necessary to compel compliance with any and all provisions of this subtitle, even though criminal proceedings may be pending or may have been completed.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §141(c)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 91-726</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="22-18" heading="Penalties.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person or his agent violating any provision of this subtitle or any rule or regulation promulgated by the Department to effectuate the provisions of this subtitle, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction thereof, shall be subject to a fine of not less than $50 nor more than $500 or imprisonment for not more than 60 days, or both fine and imprisonment.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Continuing violations.">Each day that a violation continues shall be deemed a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §141(a), (b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 89-273</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 91-726</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitles" num="23 to 25" />
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="26" heading="Miscellaneous">
    <section prefix="§" num="26-1" heading="Defacing posters.">
      <text>It is unlawful for any person to destroy, tear, or otherwise deface any bill (if posted where permitted) descriptive of any performance paying a license to the City for permission to hold the performance.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §16</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §16</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §16</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §18</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §21</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §21</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-037</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitles" num="27 to 40" />
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="41" heading="Licensing of Convicted Drug Offenders">
    <section prefix="§" num="41-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The following terms have the meanings indicated unless their context clearly indicates otherwise.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="City.">“City” means the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore, the body corporate as established by &lt;cite data-doc="City of Baltimore, Md., Charter"&gt;the Baltimore City Charter&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Controlled dangerous substance offense.">“Controlled dangerous substance offense” means:<para num="(1)">an offense under &lt;cite data-doc="Md. Code" data-path="27"&gt;Article 27, Subtitle “Health — Controlled Dangerous Substances”, of the Maryland Code&lt;/cite&gt;; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">a violation of the law of any other jurisdiction if the prohibited conduct would be a violation of &lt;cite data-doc="Md. Code" data-path="27"&gt;Article 27, Subtitle “Health — Controlled Dangerous Substances”, of the Maryland Code&lt;/cite&gt; if committed in this State.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="License.">
        <para num="(1)">“License” means a license, permit, certification, registration, or other legal authorization issued to or granted to a person by the licensing authority and required for engaging in a business, employment, or an occupation that may endanger the life, health, or safety of the citizens of Baltimore.</para>
        <para num="(2)">“License” includes licenses for:<para num="(i)">animated riding devices;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">child care/day nurseries;</para>
          <para num="(iii)">demolition;</para>
          <para num="(iv)">electricians;</para>
          <para num="(v)">gas fitters;</para>
          <para num="(vi)">horse drawn vehicles;</para>
          <para num="(vii)">horse driver;</para>
          <para num="(viii)">mobile riding units;</para>
          <para num="(ix)">public swimming pools;</para>
          <para num="(x)">shooting gallery; and</para>
          <para num="(xi)">tattooing.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Licensee.">“Licensee”:<para num="(1)">means a person to whom a license has been issued by any municipal agency of the City; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">includes any agent, officer, or employee of the licensee.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(f)" heading="Licensing authority.">“Licensing authority” means any board, commission, council, or other body of City government authorized by law to issue licenses.</para>
      <para num="(g)" />
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(a)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="41-2" heading="Disclosure of conviction.">
      <text>Except as provided in this subtitle, as a condition to issuance of a license or renewal of a license, a licensing authority may require an individual or a licensee applying for a license to disclose whether the individual or licensee has ever been convicted of a controlled dangerous substance offense committed within 5 years of the date of the application for an initial license or an application for a renewal of a license.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(b)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="41-3" heading="Sanctions for nondisclosure.">
      <text>Unless an individual shows good cause for failure to disclose the information required by this subtitle, and if an individual applying for a license has been convicted of committing a controlled dangerous substance offense within 5 years of the date of the application, a licensing authority may:</text>
      <para num="(1)">refuse to issue the license; or</para>
      <para num="(2)">issue the license subject to any terms and conditions that the licensing authority considers appropriate under this subtitle.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(c)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="41-4" heading="Court may report conviction to City.">
      <text>When a person is convicted of a controlled dangerous substance offense, the court:</text>
      <para num="(1)">may determine at the time of sentencing whether the individual holds or works under a license issued by the City; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">if so, may obtain the licensing information and forward it to the City Solicitor.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(d)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="41-5" heading="Options of licensing authority.">
      <text>If a licensing authority receives notice that a licensee has been convicted of a controlled dangerous substance offense committed within 5 years of the date of an application for a renewal of a license, a licensing authority may:</text>
      <para num="(1)">either:<para num="(i)">place the licensee on probation for a reasonable period of time;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">suspend or revoke the license; or</para>
        <para num="(iii)">reprimand the licensee;</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(2)">assess the licensee, in accordance with the applicable regulations, all or part of the cost of any disciplinary proceedings and sanctions; or</para>
      <para num="(3)">impose any other sanction or any other action authorized by law.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(e</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="41-6" heading="Probation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Conditions of probation.">If a licensee is placed on probation, the licensing authority may:<para num="(1)">require the licensee to submit to periodic drug testing during the period of probation;</para>
        <para num="(2)">require the licensee to participate in appropriate counseling or treatment; and</para>
        <para num="(3)">impose any other reasonable term or condition of probation.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Violation of condition.">If a licensee who is on probation violates any condition of probation, the licensing authority may:<para num="(1)">revoke the probation;</para>
        <para num="(2)">suspend or revoke the licensee’s license; or</para>
        <para num="(3)">impose additional terms of probation.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(f)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="41-7" heading="Notice and hearing.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Notice required.">A licensing authority, before taking any action in regard to an initial license application, any application for a license renewal or against a licensee under this subtitle, shall give the individual or licensee 30 days’ notice of its intention to take action under this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Request for hearing.">The individual or the licensee may request a hearing before the licensing authority.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(g)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="41-8" heading="Factors to be considered.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In deciding whether to deny an applicant’s application for a license, or whether to impose license sanctions against a licensee and the nature of the sanctions, a licensing authority shall consider the following factors:<para num="(1)">the relationship between the controlled dangerous substance offense and the license, including:<para num="(i)">the licensee’s ability to perform the tasks authorized by the license; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">whether the public will be protected if:<para num="(A)">in the case of an applicant, the license is issued; or</para>
            <para num="(B)">in the case of a licensee, the license is not suspended or revoked;</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)">the nature and circumstance of the controlled dangerous substance offense;</para>
        <para num="(3)">if an individual is applying for a license or license renewal, the date of the controlled dangerous substance offense; and</para>
        <para num="(4)">any other relevant information.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Sanctions against licensee.">If a license authority decides that sanctions against a licensee may be appropriate, before imposing sanctions, the licensing authority:<para num="(1)">shall consider the impact any sanctions may have on third persons; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">may take any action to protect the rights of innocent third persons which is in the interests of justice and which is not inconsistent with the provisions of this subtitle.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Suspensions and revocations.">If a licensing authority decides to suspend or revoke a license, the licensing authority may grant the licensee a reasonable time period to complete any existing contracts.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(h) - (j)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="41-9" heading="Regulations.">
      <text>Each licensing authority may adopt regulations to carry out the provisions of this subtitle.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(k)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="41-10" heading="Judicial and appellate review.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Judicial review.">An applicant or licensee aggrieved by a decision of a licensing authority under this subtitle  may seek judicial review of the decision by petition to the Circuit Court for Baltimore City in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Appellate review.">A party to the judicial review may appeal the court’s final judgment to the Court of Special Appeals in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §22A(l)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-613</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-672</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="42" heading="Human Trafficking Notice Requirements">
    <section prefix="§" num="42-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Adult-entertainment business.">“Adult-entertainment business” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§1-1|(c)"&gt;§ 1-1(c) {“Adult-entertainment business”} of this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Food service facility.">“Food service facility” has the meaning stated in City Code Article - Health, § 6-101(d) {“Food service facility”}.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Hotel.">“Hotel” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§10-1|(b)"&gt;§ 10-1(b) {“Hotel”} of this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(e)" />
      <para num="(f)" heading="Permit holder.">“Permit holder” means any person holding a building permit issued by the Department of Housing and Community Development under the City &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes|II"&gt;Building Code&lt;/cite&gt; for construction or demolition.</para>
      <para num="(g)" />
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-218</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-018</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard uses of mandatory terms  (“must” and “shall”), prohibitory terms (“may not”, “must not”, and “no ... may”), and permissive terms  (“may”), see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-104"&gt;§ 1-104&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="42-2" heading="Human trafficking prevention signs to be posted.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Applicability.">The requirements of this section apply only to:<para num="(1)">adult-entertainment businesses;</para>
        <para num="(2)">food service facilities;</para>
        <para num="(3)">hotels; and</para>
        <para num="(4)">permit holders.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="In general.">
        <para num="(1)">The owner of any business described in subsection (a) of this section must post a sign that states the following:
“REPORT HUMAN TRAFFICKING:
National Human Trafficking Resource Center

            &lt;strong&gt;Call 1-888-373-7888 or text “BeFree” (233733)&lt;/strong&gt;
          
CALL FOR HELP IF YOU OR SOMEONE YOU KNOW:
•  is being forced to have sex without consent
•  has had an ID or documents taken away
•  is being threatened by or is in debt to an employer
•  wants to leave a job but cannot freely do so
TOLL-FREE  ‡  24/7  ‡  CONFIDENTIAL  ‡  INTERPRETERS AVAILABLE
This sign is required by Baltimore City law”</para>
        <para num="(2)">The sign must:<para num="(i)">be at least 3 by 5 inches in size;</para>
          <para num="(ii)">contain the text required under paragraph (1) of this subsection in English and Spanish; and</para>
          <para num="(iii)">draw attention to the phone number of the National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline by showing the phone number in bold type.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(3)">The owner of a business described in subsection (a) of this section may meet the requirements of this subsection:<para num="(i)">by creating their own signs, using a font size of not less than 30 points for the hotline numbers and a font size of not less than 12 points for the body text; or</para>
          <para num="(ii)">by using copies of the signs created and made available online by the United States Department of Homeland Security’s Blue Campaign website.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Sign location.">
        <para num="(1)">Adult-entertainment businesses and food service facilities must post a sign required by this section in a conspicuous place in clear view of the public and employees where similar notices are customarily posted and on the back of the door at the entrance to each restroom.</para>
        <para num="(2)">Permit holders must post the sign required by this section in a conspicuous place in clear view of the public.</para>
        <para num="(3)">Hotels must post the sign required by this section on the back of each hotel room entry door.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Hotels to certify.">Beginning in calendar year 2020, any person who owns or operates a hotel within the City must annually certify to the Housing Commissioner, in the form and manner required by the Department of Housing and Community Development, no later than December 31 of each year, that the hotel is in compliance with this section.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-218</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-319</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-018</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="42-2.1" heading="City-owned or -occupied buildings.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Except as otherwise provided in this section, in each City-owned or -occupied building, at least 1 sign described in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§42-2|(b)"&gt;§ 42-2(b) of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; must be posted in each:<para num="(1)">location where the notice required by Subtitle 4 {“Wages and Hours”}, Part V {“Enforcement”} of the State Labor and Employment Article is posted;</para>
        <para num="(2)">public restroom; and</para>
        <para num="(3)">public entranceway or main lobby to the building or portion of the building occupied by the City.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Exceptions.">This section does not apply to:<para num="(1)">any City-owned building that is vacant or not in regular use; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">any City-owned building that is occupied by the Baltimore City Public School System.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord.  21-018</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="42-3" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="42-4" heading="Agencies to enforce.">
      <text>Enforcement of this subtitle shall be conducted by:</text>
      <para num="(1)">the Board of Liquor License Commissioners for Baltimore City, with regard to adult-entertainment businesses;</para>
      <para num="(2)">the Baltimore City Department of Health, with regard to food service facilities; and</para>
      <para num="(3)">the Baltimore City Department of Housing and Community Development, with regard to hotels and permit holders.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-218</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="42-5" heading="Annual report.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">On or before June 30 of each year, the Commissioner of the Baltimore City Health Department, the Commissioner of the Baltimore City Department of Housing and Community Development, and the Chair of the Board of Liquor License Commissioners for Baltimore City shall each prepare and submit to the Mayor and the City Council an annual report detailing compliance with this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Contents.">The report shall include the following information for the previous calendar year:<para num="(1)">the number of inspections conducted of businesses regulated under this subtitle; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">the number of citations issued pursuant to this subtitle.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-218</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="42-6" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="42-7" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of:<para num="(1)">an environmental citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}; or</para>
        <para num="(2)">a civil citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 41 {“Civil Citations”}.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of a citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-218</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="42-8" heading="Criminal penalties.">
      <text>Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-218</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="42A" heading="Temporary Shelter Human Trafficking Notice Requirements">
    <section prefix="§" num="42A-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meaning indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Homeless; homelessness.">“Homeless” or “homelessness” has the meaning stated in 24 C.F.R. 91.5 {“Definitions”}.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Homeless shelter.">“Homeless shelter” means a facility that:<para num="(1)">provides temporary shelter with overnight sleeping accommodations for homeless individuals; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">does not require occupants to sign a lease.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Human trafficking.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Human trafficking” means the recruitment, harboring, transportation, provision, or obtaining of a person for labor or services, through the use of force, fraud, or coercion for the purpose of subjection to involuntary servitude, peonage, debt bondage, slavery, or commercial sexual exploitation.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Inclusions.">“Human trafficking” includes labor trafficking and sex trafficking.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(e)" heading="Transitional housing unit.">“Transitional Housing” has the meaning stated in 24 C.F.R. 91.5 {“Definitions”}.</para>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="42A-2" heading="Requirements.">
      <para num="(a)">The operator of the homeless shelter or transitional housing program must post a sign that states the following:
“&lt;strong&gt;REPORT HUMAN TRAFFICKING&lt;/strong&gt;
National Human Trafficking Resource Center

          &lt;strong&gt;Call 1-888-373-7888 or text “BeFree” (233733)&lt;/strong&gt;
        
CALL FOR HELP IF YOU OR SOMEONE YOU KNOW:
• is being forced to have sex without consent
• has had an ID or documents taken away
• is being threatened by or is in debt to an employer
• wants to leave a job but cannot freely do so
TOLL-FREE ‡ 24/7 ‡ CONFIDENTIAL ‡ INTERPRETERS AVAILABLE
This sign is required by Baltimore City law”.</para>
      <para num="(b)">The sign must:<para num="(1)">be at least 16 by 20 inches in size;</para>
        <para num="(2)">contain the text required under this section in English, Spanish, and any other languages required by the federal Voting Rights Act for voting materials in Baltimore City; and</para>
        <para num="(3)">draw attention to the phone and text numbers of the National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline by showing the phone and text numbers in bold type.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)">The person in charge may meet the requirements of this section by creating signs using a font size of not less than 30 points for the hotline and text numbers and a font size of not less than 12 points for the body text, or using copies of the signs created and made available online by the United States Department of Homeland Security’s Blue Campaign website.</para>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="42A-3" heading="Sign location.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Placement.">A copy of the human trafficking sign required by &lt;cite data-path="|15|§42A-2"&gt;§ 42A-2 {“Requirements”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; shall be posted by the person in charge at the homeless shelter or transitional housing program facility or living area in a clear and conspicuous place where it can be easily seen and read by individuals staying at the homeless shelter or transitional housing program facility or living area.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Locations.">Locations where the required human trafficking sign may be placed include:<para num="(1)">locker rooms;</para>
        <para num="(2)">cafeterias;</para>
        <para num="(3)">areas where 1 or more individuals sleep; and</para>
        <para num="(4)">other locations in the homeless shelter or transitional housing program facility or living area where individuals receiving program services regularly congregate.</para>
      </para>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="42A-4" heading="Penalties for failure to post signage.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="Prerequisite to issuance.">A citation under this section may only be issued after the issuance of a written warning and a failure to correct the violation within 30 days of the date of the warning.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Authorization to issue.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of an environmental citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of a citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord.  22-149</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="43" heading="Public Restrooms">
    <section prefix="§" num="43-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this title, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Gender-inclusive signage.">“Gender-inclusive signage” means a sign identifying a restroom that does not indicate a specific gender, such as “Restroom,” “Bathroom”, “Toilet”, or a  symbol indicating the restroom’s availability for use by any individual regardless of gender.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Place of public accommodation.">“Place of public accommodation” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-doc="Md. Code" data-path="gsg|20-301"&gt;State Government Article, § 20-301 &lt;/cite&gt;{“‘Place of public accommodation’ defined”}.</para>
      <para num="(d)" heading="Public single-user restroom.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Public single-user restroom” means a single-occupancy restroom for public use with at least one water closet and with an outer door that can be locked by the occupant.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Exclusions.">“Public single-user restroom” does not include:<para num="(i)">any private restroom in a residence, apartment, hotel, or hospital; or</para>
          <para num="(ii)">a restroom only accessible from a private room or office.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-265</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="43-2" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="43-3" heading="Requirements for single-user restrooms.">
      <text>Any public single-user restroom in a commercial or industrial establishment, a place of public accommodation, or a City-owned or -occupied building must be:</text>
      <para num="(1)">made available for use by individuals of any gender; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">identified with gender-inclusive signage.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-265</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="43-4" heading="Agencies to enforce.">
      <text>Enforcement of this subtitle shall be conducted by “Code Enforcement Officers” and “Enforcement Officers” (as defined in City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1|§40-1|(c)"&gt;Article 1, § 40-1(c)&lt;/cite&gt; and § 41-1(c), respectively) who are employed by any of the following agencies:</text>
      <para num="(1)">Department of Health;</para>
      <para num="(2)">Department of Housing and Community Development;</para>
      <para num="(3)">Department of Public Works;</para>
      <para num="(4)">Department of Recreation and Parks;</para>
      <para num="(5)">Department of Transportation;</para>
      <para num="(6)">Fire Department;</para>
      <para num="(7)">Police Department; and</para>
      <para num="(8)">any other agency with 1 or more employees who are in a “position of trust” and authorized to serve as a “Code Enforcement Officer” in accord with City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1|§40-1|(c)|(3)"&gt;Article 1, § 40-1(c)(3)&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-265</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="43-5" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="Prerequisite to issuance.">A citation under this section may only be issued after the issuance of a written warning and a failure to correct the violation within 30 days of the date of the warning.</para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="Authorization to issue.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of:<para num="(1)">an environmental citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}; or</para>
          <para num="(2)">a civil citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 41 {“Civil Citations”}.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of a citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-265</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="43-6" heading="Criminal penalties.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $500 for each offense.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-265</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitles" num="44 to 45" />
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="46" heading="Administration and Enforcement">
    <section prefix="§" num="46-1" heading="Standard license year; fees not prorated.">
      <text>Unless otherwise specified, wherever in &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt; or in any ordinance of the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore, an annual license fee is imposed, those provisions shall be construed to render the fee collectible in the 1&lt;sup&gt;st&lt;/sup&gt; week of January in each and every year, and the entire charge prescribed for the entire year shall be collected when the license is issued.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1927, art. 25, §62</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §73</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 16, §90</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §108</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 27-1084</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1147</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="46-2" heading="Interest and penalties for unpaid fees.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Imposition.">
        <para num="(1)">Except as where otherwise provided in &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;, any person, firm, corporation, or other legal entity who, within 30 days from when it becomes due and payable, fails to pay any license or permit fee or any registration tax imposed by any provision of &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;:<para num="(i)">is liable for interest on the amount of unpaid fee or tax at the rate of 1% per month or any fraction of a month during which the fee or tax remains unpaid; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">is also liable for a penalty of 10% of the unpaid fee or tax.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)">This interest and penalty shall be collected as a part of the fee or tax itself.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Waivers.">For good and sufficient cause shown, the Director of Finance may waive interest and penalty in connection with the payment of any fee or tax imposed by any provision of &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §88(b), (c)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-761</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 84-017</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 10-337</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="46-3 to 46-10" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="46-11" heading="Refusal, revocation of license.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Director of Finance.">Upon the approval of the Mayor, the Director of Finance shall have full power and authority to refuse to grant licenses under the provisions of &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|15"&gt;the following subtitles of this article&lt;/cite&gt;, and also, when directed by the Mayor, shall have full power and authority to revoke any license granted by virtue of the following subtitles of &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;.<para num="(1)">Subtitle 10. Hotels; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">Subtitle 48. Short-Term Residential Rentals.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.">Upon the approval of the Mayor, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall have full power and authority to refuse to grant licenses under the provisions of the following subtitles of this article, and also, when directed by the Mayor, shall have full power and authority to revoke any license granted by virtue of the following subtitles of this article:<para num="(1)">Subtitle 2. Amusements;</para>
        <para num="(2)">Subtitle 3. Amusement Device Location Permits;</para>
        <para num="(3)">Subtitle 6. Carriages, Wagons, Boats, and Scows;</para>
        <para num="(4)">Subtitle 7. Employment Agencies;</para>
        <para num="(5)">Subtitle 9. Late-Night Commercial Operations;</para>
        <para num="(6)">Subtitle 11. Massage Establishments;</para>
        <para num="(7)">Subtitle 12. Commercial Parking Facilities;</para>
        <para num="(8)">Subtitle 13. Special-Event Parking Lots;</para>
        <para num="(9)">Subtitle 15. Street Entertainers;</para>
        <para num="(10)">Subtitle 17. Street Vendors;</para>
        <para num="(11)">Subtitle 18. Itinerant Wholesale Produce Dealers;</para>
        <para num="(12)">Subtitle 20. Transient Merchants; and</para>
        <para num="(13)">Subtitle 22. Towing Services - Trespass Towing.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §17</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §17</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §17</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §19</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §22</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §22</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-037</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-194</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
      <annotation type="History" />
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="46-12" heading="Enforcement by Solicitor.">
      <text>Whenever the City Solicitor shall be notified of any violation of the provisions of &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;, it shall be his duty immediately to institute legal proceedings against the offender or offenders to recover from him, her, or them, the penalty or penalties prescribed by &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1879, art. 33, §18</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1893, art. 33, §18</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1927, art. 25, §18</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 19, §20</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §23</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §23</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Rev. Ords. 1858-037</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="47" heading="Penalties">
    <section prefix="§" num="47-1" heading="In general.">
      <text>Unless otherwise provided, a person, firm, corporation, or other legal entity that violates any provision of &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt; or of a rule or regulation adopted under &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt; is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $250 for each offense.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §88(a)(1st sen)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-761</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-332</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="47-2" heading="Continuing offenses.">
      <text>Each day that a violation continues constitutes a separate offense.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §88(a)(2nd sen.)</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-761</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 94-332</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="48" heading="Short-Term Residential Rentals">
    <container prefix="Part" num="1" heading="Definitions; General Provisions">
      <section prefix="§" num="48-1" heading="Definitions.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Booking transaction.">“Booking transaction” means a reservation transaction between a  host and a prospective transient guest for a short-term residential rental.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Dwelling unit.">“Dwelling unit” has the meaning stated in § 202.2 of the Baltimore City &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes|II"&gt;Building Code&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Host.">“Host” means the owner of a dwelling unit who provides or offers to provide all or part of the dwelling unit for short-term residential rental use in exchange for a fee.</para>
        <para num="(e)" heading="Hosting platform.">“Hosting platform” means an internet-based entity that, in exchange for a fee:<para num="(1)">facilitates reservations of short-term residential rentals;</para>
          <para num="(2)">serves as a conduit of communication between hosts and transient guests; or</para>
          <para num="(3)">otherwise facilitates booking transactions for short-term residential rentals.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(f)" heading="Housing Commissioner; Commissioner.">“Housing Commissioner” or “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development or the Commissioner’s designee.</para>
        <para num="(g)" heading="Permanent residence.">
          <para num="(1)">“Permanent residence” means a dwelling unit:<para num="(i)">in which the owner resides for an aggregate of at least 180  days annually; and</para>
            <para num="(ii)">that is the owner’s usual place of return for housing, as documented by at least one of the following:<para num="(A)">driver’s license;</para>
              <para num="(B)">voter registration; or</para>
              <para num="(C)">official designation of the dwelling unit as the owner’s principle residence in accordance with the criteria governing the State Homestead Tax Credit.</para>
            </para>
          </para>
          <para num="(2)">For purposes of this subtitle, a host may have only 1 “permanent residence”.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(h)" heading="Short-term residential rental.">“Short-term residential rental” means the use, facilitated in whole or in part by a hosting platform, of all or any part of a dwelling unit to provide accommodations to transient guests for sleeping or lodging purposes in exchange for a fee.</para>
        <para num="(i)" heading="Transient guest.">
          <para num="(1)" heading="Ancillary definition of “transient”.">In this subsection, “transient” means any person who occupies, or has been given the right to occupy, sleeping or lodging accommodations for a period of fewer than 90 consecutive days.</para>
          <para num="(2)" heading="“Transient guest” defined.">“Transient guest” means any transient who uses a hosting platform to facilitate a short-term residential rental.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-2" reserved="true">
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard uses of mandatory terms  (“must” and “shall”), prohibitory terms (“may not”, “must not”, and “no ... may”), and permissive terms  (“may”), see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-104"&gt;§ 1-104&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-3" heading="Rules and Regulations.">
        <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Housing Commissioner must adopt rules and regulations to carry out this subtitle.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
        <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="48-4 to 48-5" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="2" heading="Licensing">
      <section prefix="§" num="48-6" heading="License required.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">No person may operate a short-term residential rental without a currently effective license to do so from the Housing Commissioner.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Application for license.">The application for an initial or renewal short-term residential rental license must be made in the form and contain the information and documentation that the Housing Commissioner requires.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-7" heading="Licensing prerequisites.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Limitations.">
          <para num="(1)">Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person may only be issued a short-term residential rental license for his or her permanent residence.</para>
          <para num="(2)">
            <para num="(i)">A host may be issued a short-term residential rental license for 1 additional dwelling unit if:<para num="(A)">the dwelling unit had a successfully executed booking transaction, as described in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph (2), between August 1, 2017, and December 31, 2018;</para>
              <para num="(B)">the host became the owner of the additional dwelling unit on or before December 31, 2018; and</para>
              <para num="(C)">the host applies for a short-term residential rental license for the additional dwelling unit no later than the 90&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; day after the date on which this subtitle takes effect.</para>
            </para>
            <para num="(ii)">For purposes of this paragraph (2), a booking transaction is deemed successfully executed if a fee was exchanged, whether directly or indirectly, between the host applying for the dwelling unit’s short-term residential rental license and a transient guest, for the short-term residential rental of the dwelling unit.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(3)">Short-term residential rental licenses are not property rights, and a short-term residential rental license does not transfer on the sale or any other ownership transfer of a dwelling unit.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Additional requirements.">
          <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">All applicants for an initial or renewal license must meet the following requirements.</para>
          <para num="(2)" heading="Proof of owner’s permanent residence.">The owner must provide proof that the dwelling unit (or, if 2 dwelling units are applied for, 1 of those units) is the owner’s permanent residence.</para>
          <para num="(3)" heading="Non-owner-occupied dwellings.">For any dwelling unit that is a “non-owner-occupied dwelling unit” (as defined in City Code &lt;cite data-path="|13"&gt;Article 13&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 4 {“Registration of Non-Owner-Occupied Dwellings ...”}):<para num="(i)">the dwelling unit must be currently registered, as required by that Subtitle 4;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">all registration fees and all related interest required by that Subtitle 4 must have been paid; and</para>
            <para num="(iii)">all other requirements of &lt;cite data-path="|13"&gt;Article 13&lt;/cite&gt; applicable to non-owner-occupied dwelling units must be complied with.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(4)" heading="Sales and use tax.">The owner must be registered with the State Comptroller for the collection of the State’s sales and use tax.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
        <annotation type="Editor's Notes">
            Section 3 of Ordinance 19-217 provides for the following exception to the preceding section
            “[N]otwithstanding &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;Article 15&lt;/cite&gt;, § 48-7(a)(1) and (2) and (b)(2), as added by this Ordinance:
            
              (a)
              
                (1)
                Any natural person who, as of December 31, 2018, owned and operated 1 or more short-term residential rental dwelling units in the City, none of which dwelling units qualify as his or her “permanent residence” (as defined in § 48-1(g) and otherwise a licensing prerequisite under § 48-7(a)(1) and (b)(2)), is nonetheless entitled to apply for and, if otherwise qualified, be issued a short-term residential rental license for 1, but not more than 1, of these preexisting short-term residential rental dwelling units, if:
                
                  (i)
                  the dwelling unit to be licensed had a successfully executed booking transaction, as described in paragraph (2) of this subsection, between August 1, 2017, and December 31, 2018, inclusive;
                
                
                  (ii)
                  the host became the owner of that dwelling unit on or before December 31, 2018; and
                
                
                  (iii)
                  the host applies for the short-term residential rental license for that dwelling unit no later than the 90&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; day after the date on which &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;Article 15&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 48, as added by this Ordinance, takes effect.
                
              
              
                (2)
                For purposes of paragraph (1)(i) of this subsection, a booking transaction is deemed successfully executed if a fee was exchanged, whether directly or indirectly, between the host applying for the dwelling unit’s short-term residential rental license and a transient guest, for the short-term residential rental of the dwelling unit.
              
            
            
              (b)
              Unless the dwelling unit licensed under this section subsequently becomes the host’s “permanent residence”, the host is not eligible for any additional license under &lt;cite data-path="|15|§48-7|(a)|(2)"&gt;Article 15, § 48-7(a)(2)&lt;/cite&gt;.”
            
          </annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-8" heading="License term and renewal.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Term.">Each short-term residential rental license expires biennially on the anniversary of its issuance.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Renewal.">
          <para num="(1)">Before a license expires, the host may apply to renew it for an additional 2-year term.</para>
          <para num="(2)">The renewal application must be submitted to the Housing Commissioner, with the applicable annual fee, at least 30 days before the current license expires.</para>
        </para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-9" heading="License fee.">
        <text>The biennial license fee for a short-term residential rental license is $200 per dwelling unit, subject to adjustment in accordance with the City Fee Policy.</text>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="48-10 to 48-14" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="3" heading="Operational Requirements">
      <section prefix="§" num="48-15" heading="Hosts.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">All hosts must comply with the following requirements.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="City Codes compliance.">The dwelling unit must be maintained in compliance with the &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes"&gt;City Building, Fire, and Related Codes Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the City Health Article, and the Zoning Code of Baltimore City.</para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Record of rentals.">The host must:<para num="(1)">make a record, in the form and containing the information required by the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle, of all of the host’s short-term residential rentals;</para>
          <para num="(2)">maintain that record for at least the period of years required by the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle; and</para>
          <para num="(3)">on request, make that record available for inspection by the Housing Commissioner.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Posting emergency contact.">
          <para num="(1)">During the term of any rental, the host must prominently display, in an area of the dwelling unit that is readily accessible to the transient guests, emergency contact information for a representative of the host.</para>
          <para num="(2)">This representative must reside within 15 miles of the dwelling unit and be accessible for the entire term of the rental.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(e)" heading="Posting notice of licensure.">At all times during the term of a short-term residential rental, the host must prominently display a sign, in the form and manner required by the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle, stating that the dwelling unit is licensed for short-term residential rentals.</para>
        <para num="(f)" heading="Displaying license number on hosting platform.">The host must include his or her license number in any advertisement or listing of the dwelling unit on a hosting platform.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-16" heading="Hosting platforms.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
          <para num="(1)">All hosting platforms must comply with the following requirements.</para>
          <para num="(2)">The Housing Commissioner may issue and serve administrative subpoenas as necessary to ensure compliance by hosting platforms with this subtitle.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Verification of host’s bona fides.">
          <para num="(1)">No hosting platform may advertise, list, or otherwise facilitate booking transactions for a short-term residential rental in the City without having verified with the Housing Commissioner that the license of the host is valid and that the address of the dwelling unit matches the address listed for the license.</para>
          <para num="(2)">A hosting platform that has verified the validity of a license for a short-term residential rental is not required to re-verify the validity of the license, unless:<para num="(i)">the Housing Commissioner has notified the hosting platform that the dwelling unit cannot lawfully be used for a  short-term residential rental; or</para>
            <para num="(ii)">the host has ceased to offer short-term residential rentals through that hosting platform for a period of 12 months or more since the license was last verified.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(3)">If the Housing Commissioner notifies a hosting platform that a dwelling unit cannot lawfully be used for a short-term residential rental, the hosting platform may not advertise, list, or otherwise facilitate booking transactions for that dwelling until it receives subsequent confirmation from the Commissioner that the short-term residential rental can lawfully be provided.</para>
          <para num="(4)">If a hosting platform  receives written notice from the Housing Commissioner that a dwelling unit advertised or listed for short-term residential rental on the hosting platform cannot lawfully be used for a  short-term residential rental, the hosting platform must remove the advertisement or listing within 3 days.</para>
          <para num="(5)">A hosting platform may not collect or receive a fee in exchange for facilitating reservations, advertisements, or listings of short-term residential rentals, for serving as a communication conduit between hosts and transient guests, or for otherwise facilitating booking transactions for short-term residential rentals if the dwelling unit cannot lawfully be used for a  short-term residential rental.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Rental records.">
          <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">A hosting platform must:<para num="(i)">make a record of all short-term residential rentals in Baltimore City advertised, listed, or otherwise facilitated by that platform;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">maintain that record for at least the period of years required by the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle; and</para>
            <para num="(iii)">on request, make that record available for inspection by the Housing Commissioner.</para>
          </para>
          <para num="(2)" heading="Contents.">These records must include, for each short-term residential rental:<para num="(i)">the name and license number of the host who provided the short-term residential rental;</para>
            <para num="(ii)">the street address and the Block and Lot Numbers of the short-term residential rental;</para>
            <para num="(iii)">the date of the booking transaction;</para>
            <para num="(iv)">the start and end dates of the short-term residential rental;</para>
            <para num="(v)">the rent and other fees charged by the host and by the hosting platform for providing or facilitating the short-term residential rental and related services;
and</para>
            <para num="(vi)">any other information required by the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
        <para num="(d)" heading="Display of license numbers.">In any advertisement or listing of a dwelling unit available for short-term residential rentals in Baltimore City, hosting platforms must include the license numbers of the hosts offering those rentals.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§§" num="48-17 to 48-20" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="4" heading="Administrative Sanctions">
      <section prefix="§" num="48-21" heading="Denial, suspension, or revocation of license – In general.">
        <text>Subject to the hearing provisions of &lt;cite data-path="|15|§48-22"&gt;§ 48-22 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, the Housing Commissioner may deny, suspend, or revoke a short-term residential rental license or renewal license for any of the following causes:</text>
        <para num="(1)">making any material false statement in an application for an initial or renewal license;</para>
        <para num="(2)">fraudulently or deceptively obtaining the license for oneself or for another;</para>
        <para num="(3)">fraudulently or deceptively using the license;</para>
        <para num="(4)">failing to abate within 120 days of issuance any violation notice, order, or citation for violating any provision of the &lt;cite data-path="|building-codes"&gt;City Building, Fire, and Related Codes Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the City Health Article, or the Zoning Code of Baltimore City; or</para>
        <para num="(5)">failing to comply with any provision of this subtitle or of any rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-22" heading="Denial, suspension, or revocation of license – Notice and hearing.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">No license may be denied, suspended, or revoked under this subtitle unless the Housing Commissioner first gives the licensee:<para num="(1)">not less than 10 days notice in writing of the Commissioner’s intent to deny, suspend, or revoke the license; and</para>
          <para num="(2)">an opportunity to be heard as to why the license should not be denied, suspended, or revoked.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Exception.">The Housing Commissioner may deny, suspend, or revoke a license without prior notice and opportunity to be heard if, in the opinion of the Housing Commissioner or of the Fire Chief, Health Commissioner, or Police Commissioner, the health, safety, or welfare of the occupants or of the general public are in imminent danger.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-23" heading="Judicial and appellate review.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="Judicial review.">A person aggrieved by a decision of the Housing Commissioner under this subtitle may seek judicial review of that decision by petition to the Circuit Court for Baltimore City in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Stays.">
          <para num="(1)">The filing of a petition for judicial review does not stay the decision of the Commissioner.</para>
          <para num="(2)">However, on motion and after hearing, the Court may grant a stay as provided in the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(c)" heading="Appellate review.">A party to the judicial review may appeal the court’s final judgment to the Court of Special Appeals in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-24" reserved="true" />
    </container>
    <container prefix="Part" num="5" heading="Enforcement">
      <section prefix="§" num="48-25" heading="Enforcement by Environmental Citation.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of an environmental citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of a citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
      <section prefix="§" num="48-26" heading="Penalties.">
        <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle (including any offense listed in &lt;cite data-path="|15|§48-21"&gt;§ 48-21 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; as potential cause for a denial, suspension, or revocation of a license) or any provision of a rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $500 for each offense.</para>
        <para num="(b)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
        <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-217</annotation>
      </section>
    </container>
  </container>
</baltimore-city-law>
