<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<baltimore-city-law heading="Subtitle 12 – Commercial Parking Facilities">
  <section prefix="§" num="12-1" heading="Definitions.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Commercial parking facility.">“Commercial parking facility” means any:<para num="(1)">garage, structure, or part of a structure for the parking, storage, housing, or keeping of 3 or more motor vehicles in exchange for a fee or other consideration; or</para>
      <para num="(2)">parking lot or outdoor area or space for the parking, storage, housing, or keeping of 3 or more motor vehicles in exchange for a fee or other consideration.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Person.">
      <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Person” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107|(a)"&gt;§ 1-107(a) {“Person: In general”}&lt;/cite&gt; of the City Code’s &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(2)" heading="Inclusion of governmental entities.">Notwithstanding &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107|(b)"&gt;§ 1-107(b) {“Person: Exclusion”}&lt;/cite&gt; of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, in this subtitle “person” also  includes a governmental entity or an instrumentality or unit of a governmental entity.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §38(2nd par.)</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §56(b)</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §75(b)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 41-534</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 49-620</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-904</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-2" heading="Subtitle inapplicable to special-event parking.">
    <text>This subtitle does not apply to special-event parking lots operating under and in compliance with  Subtitle  13 {“Special-Event Parking Lots”} of &lt;cite data-path="|15"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 11-572</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-3" reserved="true" />
  <section prefix="§" num="12-4" heading="License required; fee.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
      <para num="(1)">No person may operate a commercial parking facility in the City of Baltimore unless the person has first obtained an annual license for the facility from the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing and has paid the annual fee for the license to the Director of Finance.</para>
      <para num="(2)">The term of a license is from May 1 of each year through April 30 of the next year.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Fee.">
      <para num="(1)">The annual fee for a commercial parking facility license is $5.10 for every 100 square feet (or fraction of 100 square feet) of the gross area used for parking facility purposes, including all parking spaces, offices, ramps, driveways, aisles, toilets, car washing, greasing, or other facilities used in connection with the operation of the parking facility.</para>
      <para num="(2)">For a license issued after July 31 and before November 1, the fee is 75% of that prescribed for the entire year.</para>
      <para num="(3)">For a license issued after October 31 and before February 1, the fee is 50% of that prescribed for the entire year.</para>
      <para num="(4)">For a license issued after January 31, the fee is 25% of that prescribed for the entire year.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Partial-year license.">
      <para num="(1)">Any person desiring to operate a commercial parking facility for an aggregate of no more than 6 months in any 1 license year may obtain a special partial-year license.</para>
      <para num="(2)">The fee for a partial-year license is 1/12 of the annual license fee for each month or fraction of a month that the parking facility is in operation.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Online licensee list.">The Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing shall maintain and post on the Department’s website a current list of all commercial parking facilities licensed under this subtitle.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 19, §38(1st par.)</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 15, §56(a)</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §75(a)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 41-534</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 49-620</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-904</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 55-078</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1116</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 57-1146</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 58-1245</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 60-275</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 70-861</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 79-968</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 82-813</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord 83-918</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 90-512</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-5" heading="Transfer of licenses.">
    <text>Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, a license issued under this subtitle is transferable during the license year.</text>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §56(e)</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §75(e)(2nd sen.)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 41-534</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 49-620</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-904</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-6" heading="Tax arrearage bars renewal or transfer.">
    <text>A license may not be issued to, renewed by, or transferred from or to any person from whom taxes, interest, or penalties are due and unpaid under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|28"&gt;Article 28&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 22.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-7" heading="Refund on acquisition, etc., by City.">
    <text>If the City acquires title to or control of a commercial parking facility or terminates an existing lease covering any property used as a parking facility, and the owner, lessee, or operator of the commercial parking facility is thereby required to terminate the operation of the facility, then the owner, lessee, or operator is entitled to a refund of that portion of the license fee paid for the unexpired term of the license.</text>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §75(a)(1)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-748</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-8" heading="Rules and regulations.">
    <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Director of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may adopt rules and regulations for the administration and enforcement of this subtitle.</text>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1966, art. 15, §56(d)</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 15, §75(d)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 53-904</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-067</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
    <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-9" heading="Cars left in street.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Prohibited conduct.">Except as specifically authorized in subsection (b) of this section, no person operating or employed by a commercial parking facility may store, park, or place a motor vehicle left for storage or parking on any street, alley, or highway in the City.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Exception.">
      <para num="(1)">Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to the parking or placement of a vehicle on a street, alley, or highway if it is parked or placed there only for a sufficient time to permit the removal of another car from the commercial parking facility.</para>
      <para num="(2)">This exception does not apply between 7 a.m. and 10 a.m. or between 4 p.m. and 6 p.m.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 24, §42,1966, art. 19, §80</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 19, §90</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 41-388</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 54-958</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 01-271</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-10" heading="Proof-of-payment required.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">As a condition of licensure, a commercial parking facility must provide proof of payment to each customer of the facility at the time of payment.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Form.">The proof of payment required by this section may be provided in either paper or electronic form.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-332</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-11" heading="Removal of vehicles.">
    <text>A commercial parking lot may not tow or contract with another person to tow a motor vehicle from a commercial parking lot without the motor vehicle’s or authorized representative’s authorization, unless the facility holds a valid license under § 12-4 {“License required; fee” of this subtitle.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-12" reserved="true" />
  <section prefix="§" num="12-13" heading="License revocation.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">After a hearing conducted in accordance with the rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle and with proper notice to the license holder, the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may revoke a license if the Department finds that the license holder violated any provision of this subtitle.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Form and effect of revocation.">Any revocation under this subtitle must be in writing from the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing and specify the reasons for the action.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Administrative appeals.">
      <para num="(1)">A license holder aggrieved by a decision of the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may appeal that decision to the Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing in writing within 10 days of the Department’s decision.</para>
      <para num="(2)">The Board of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing must issue a written decision within 30 days of receipt of the license holder’s appeal.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-14" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of an environmental citation under City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of a citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Each vehicle towed a separate offense.">Each vehicle towed in violation of &lt;cite data-path="|15|§12-11"&gt;§ 12-11 {“Removal of vehicles”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; is a separate offense.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 09-169</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="12-15" heading="Criminal penalties.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle or of a rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than 6 months or both fine and imprisonment for each offense.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Each vehicle towed a separate offense.">Each vehicle towed in violation of &lt;cite data-path="|15|§12-11"&gt;§ 12-11 {“Removal of vehicles”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; is a separate offense.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 09-169</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 19-264</annotation>
  </section>
</baltimore-city-law>
