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<baltimore-city-law heading="Part I – Definitions; General Provisions">
  <section prefix="§" num="17-1" heading="Definitions.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Department.">“Department” means the Baltimore City Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Food product.">
      <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Food product” means any item used as food, drink, confectionery, or condiment for human consumption, whether simple or compound.</para>
      <para num="(2)" heading="Exclusions.">“Food product” does not include medicine, drugs, or alcohol.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Ice cream truck.">“Ice cream truck” means a vendor that earns substantially all of its revenue from the sale of ice cream or similar frozen food confections from a vehicle.</para>
    <para num="(e)" heading="Mobile vendor.">
      <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Mobile vendor” means any person that sells, distributes, or offers to sell or distribute food products, other merchandise of any kind, or services from a motor vehicle on City streets or private property within the City of Baltimore.</para>
      <para num="(2)" heading="Exclusion.">“Mobile vendor” does not include a horse-drawn wagon.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(f)" heading="Mobile vending zone.">“Mobile vending zone” means an area designated in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="|15|§17-5"&gt;§ 17-5 {“Mobile vending zones”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; for the use of mobile vendors.</para>
    <para num="(g)" heading="Motor vehicle.">“Motor vehicle” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|31"&gt;Article 31&lt;/cite&gt;, §1-2(c){“Motor vehicle”}.</para>
    <para num="(h)" />
    <para num="(i)" heading="Street.">“Street” means any street, boulevard, road, highway, alley, lane, sidewalk, footway, mall, esplanade, or other way or place that is owned by the City or habitually used by the public.</para>
    <para num="(j)" heading="Street vendor.">“Street vendor” means:<para num="(1)">a mobile vendor; or</para>
      <para num="(2)">any other person who sells or distributes, or offers to sell or distribute food products or other merchandise on any street.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(k)" heading="Vendor truck.">“Vendor truck” means any motor vehicle used for the purpose of selling any food product, other merchandise, or service by a mobile vendor.</para>
    <para num="(l)" heading="Vendor vehicle.">“Vendor vehicle” means:<para num="(1)">any animal-drawn wagon;</para>
      <para num="(2)">any motor vehicle; or</para>
      <para num="(3)">any trailer, handcart, pushcart, or other vehicle.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(a)(3rd sen.)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 86-685</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
    <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard definition of “person”, see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107"&gt;§ 1-107&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="17-2" reserved="true">
    <annotation type="Editor's Notes">For the Code-wide standard uses of mandatory terms  (“must” and “shall”), prohibitory terms (“may not”, “must not”, and “no ... may”), and permissive terms  (“may”), see &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-104"&gt;§ 1-104&lt;/cite&gt;.</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="17-3" reserved="true" />
  <section prefix="§" num="17-4" heading="Rules and regulations.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Department may adopt.">Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing, in consultation with the Department of Transportation may adopt rules and regulations to carry out this subtitle.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Public hearing and comment.">In accordance with &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt; &lt;cite data-doc="City of Balt., Md., Ord. 25-013" data-path="|general|4|3|4-301"&gt;§ 4-301&lt;/cite&gt;, the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing must publish, for public hearing and comment, notice of all rules and regulations proposed for adoption under this subtitle.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Effective date.">A copy of all rules and regulations under this subtitle must be filed with the Department of Legislative Reference at least 30 days before they take effect.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 15, §100(c)(4)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 74-590</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-493</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-526 Ord. 04-854</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 03/01/21</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
    <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed subsections (a) and (b) of this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="17-5" heading="Mobile vending zones.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Designation.">
      <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">After public notice has been provided to area business and neighborhood organizations, the Director of Transportation, in consultation with the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may designate spaces on City streets or other public property as “mobile vending zones” for the exclusive use of mobile vendors during designated hours.</para>
      <para num="(2)" heading="Required considerations.">A proposed designation under paragraph (1) of this subsection must contain an assessment of the zone’s potential impact on:<para num="(i)">vehicular and pedestrian traffic, including any impediment to ingress to and egress from established businesses;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">public safety and health;</para>
        <para num="(iii)">parking in the area; and</para>
        <para num="(iv)">area residents and businesses.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(3)" heading="Restriction on zones near schools.">No mobile vending zone may be designated within 2 blocks of the grounds of any building used as a public or private kindergarten, elementary school, or secondary school.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Time-limited zones.">The mobile vending zones designated under this section may be set aside for the use of mobile vendors at all times or for specified times, dates, and days.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Temporary relocation or suspension.">The Department of Transportation in consultation with the Department of Consumer Protection and Business Licensing may temporarily relocate or suspend mobile vending zones at any time due to emergencies or to further public safety, public health interests, or City operations.</para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Signage.">Mobile vending zones designated under this section must be marked by clear signs that specify the hours and times during which the zones are reserved for the exclusive use of mobile vendors.</para>
    <para num="(e)" heading="Rules and regulations.">The rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle must:<para num="(1)">establish a process and timeline for requesting, establishing, assigning, and removing mobile vending zones; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">require a public hearing, as well as provide an opportunity for the filing of written protests, before a mobile vending zone is designated.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-124</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="17-6" heading="Newspaper sales excepted from subtitle.">
    <text>This subtitle does not apply to the sale of newspapers.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 04-854</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-237</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§§" num="17-7 to 17-14" reserved="true" />
</baltimore-city-law>
