<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<baltimore-city-law heading="Subtitle 2 – Administration">
  <section prefix="§" num="2-1" heading="Board established.">
    <text>There is a Board of Trustees of the Retirement Savings Plan.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-2" heading="Board composition.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
      <para num="(1)">The Board consists of the following 13 trustees, all of whom serve with voting privileges:<para num="(i)">the Director of Finance or the Director’s designated representative, who must be either the Deputy Director of Finance or the Budget Director;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">the City Comptroller or the Comptroller’s designated representative, who must be a Deputy Comptroller;</para>
        <para num="(iii)">the Director of Human Resources;</para>
        <para num="(iv)">the City Labor Commissioner;</para>
        <para num="(v)">2 representatives of the Baltimore City Public School System, to be designated by the Chief Executive Officer of the Baltimore City Public School System;</para>
        <para num="(vi)">the President of AFSCME Local 44 or the President’s designated representative;</para>
        <para num="(vii)">the President of the City Union of Baltimore (“CUB”) or the President’s    designated representative;</para>
        <para num="(viii)">the President of the Managerial and Professional Society of Baltimore, Inc. (“MAPS”) or the President’s designated representative;</para>
        <para num="(ix)">a representative jointly designated by the Baltimore Fire Officers Association and Baltimore City Lodge #3 Fraternal Order of Police;</para>
        <para num="(x)">2 residents and registered voters of the City of Baltimore, to be appointed by the Mayor in accordance with &lt;cite data-doc="City of Baltimore, Md., Charter" data-path="IV"&gt;City Charter Article IV&lt;/cite&gt;, §6; and</para>
        <para num="(xi)">`a representative appointee to be designated by the City Council President.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(2)" heading="Appointed trustees – Qualifications.">Each of the 2 trustees appointed under paragraph (1)(x) of this subsection must have at least 10 years of relevant institutional investment management expertise or other equivalent experience and may not be an official or employee of the City at the time of his or her appointment or during the entire term of office.</para>
      <para num="(3)" heading="Appointed trustees – Term of office.">
        <para num="(i)">Each of the 3 trustees appointed under paragraph (1)(x) and (xi) of this subsection serves for a term of 4 years, concurrent with the term of the Mayor and the City Council President.</para>
        <para num="(ii)">At the end of a term, an appointed member continues to serve until a successor is appointed and qualifies.</para>
        <para num="(iii)">If appointed to fill a vacancy in an unexpired term, a trustee serves only for the   remainder of that term.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Service without regard to political affiliation.">Notwithstanding &lt;cite data-doc="City of Baltimore, Md., Charter" data-path="IV|§8"&gt;City Charter Article IV, § 8&lt;/cite&gt;, trustees may be appointed or hold their positions without regard to political affiliation.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-329</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-458</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 21-019</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-3" heading="Board functions.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The Board of Trustees serves both:<para num="(1)">in an administrative capacity, as described in subsection (b) of this section; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">as trustee of Plan assets, as described in subsection (c) of this section.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Administrative capacity.">Subject to &lt;cite data-path="|22A|§2-8"&gt;§ 2-8 {“Retention of services; Right of reliance”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, the Board is responsible for:<para num="(1)">the general administration and proper operation of the Plan; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">effectuating the provisions of &lt;cite data-path="|22A"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Trustee of Plan assets.">
      <para num="(1)">The Board is the trustee of the Plan assets.</para>
      <para num="(2)">Subject to &lt;cite data-path="|22A|§2-8"&gt;§ 2-8 {“Retention of services; Right of reliance”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, the Board is responsible for:<para num="(i)">selecting investment funds (including a default investment fund) under &lt;cite data-path="|22A|§6-2"&gt;§ 6-2 {“Accounts: Investments”} of this article&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">monitoring these investment funds on an ongoing basis; and</para>
        <para num="(iii)">adding or replacing these investment funds as the Board considers prudent.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Other assets.">Subject to &lt;cite data-path="|22A|§2-8"&gt;§ 2-8 {“Retention of services; Right of reliance”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, the Board is responsible for any other assets assigned to the Board by the City.  The scope of the Board’s responsibility is determined by the terms of the assignment.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-329</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-458</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-4" reserved="true" />
  <section prefix="§" num="2-5" heading="Oath of office.">
    <text>Each Trustee must take an oath of office as required by &lt;cite data-doc="City of Baltimore, Md., Charter" data-path="IV|§6|(i)"&gt;City Charter Article IV, § 6(i)&lt;/cite&gt;, or other applicable law.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-6" heading="Officers.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Chair.">The Director of Finance (or the Director’s designated representative) serves as Chair of the Board.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Vice-Chair.">The trustees may elect a trustee to serve as Vice-Chair of the Board.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Secretary.">
      <para num="(1)">If an Executive Director has been appointed by the Board under &lt;cite data-path="|22A|§2-8|(a)"&gt;§ 2-8(a) {“Services”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, the Executive Director serves as the Board’s Secretary.</para>
      <para num="(2)">If no Executive Director has been appointed, the trustees may elect a trustee to serve as the Board’s Secretary.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-458</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-7" heading="Meetings; Voting; Records.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Meetings.">
      <para num="(1)">The Board of Trustees must meet once during each calendar quarter, unless the Chair determines that additional meetings are required.</para>
      <para num="(2)">All meetings of the Board must be conducted in accordance with the State Open Meetings Act, Title 3 of the State &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Voting.">
      <para num="(1)">Each trustee is entitled to 1 vote on the Board.</para>
      <para num="(2)">6 trustees constitute a quorum.</para>
      <para num="(3)">An affirmative vote by the majority of a quorum is needed for any action by the Board.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Records.">
      <para num="(1)">The Board must keep a record of all of its proceedings.</para>
      <para num="(2)">These records are open to public inspection in accordance with the State Public Information Act, Title 4 of the State &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-329</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-503</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-458</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-8" heading="Retention of services; Right of reliance.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Services.">
      <para num="(1)">From time to time, as the Board of Trustees determines necessary for the efficient administration of the Retirement Savings Plan, the Board may:<para num="(i)">retain the services of a third-party administrator to provide administrative and recordkeeping services for the Plan;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">retain the services of 1 or more investment advisors to provide investment assistance and advice;</para>
        <para num="(iii)">retain the services or secure the advice of any other person or entity; and</para>
        <para num="(iv)">appoint an Executive Director for the Plan and delegate to the Executive Director and the Executive Director’s staff any of the Board’s duties or responsibilities under this subtitle.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(2)">The retention of these services is subject to the approval of the Board of Estimates if the fees for the services exceed the dollar threshold that generally requires Board of Estimates approval.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Reliance.">
      <para num="(1)">The Board of Trustees is entitled to rely conclusively on, and is fully protected in any action or omission taken by it in good faith reliance on, the advice of any person or entity.</para>
      <para num="(2)">The Board is not liable for any act or omission of any person to whom the Board has delegated any of its duties or responsibilities.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-9" heading="Rules and regulations.">
    <text>Subject to any limitations imposed by &lt;cite data-path="|22A"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt; and to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Board of Trustees may adopt rules and regulations for the efficient administration of the Retirement Savings Plan.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 02/22/21</annotation>
    <annotation type="Editor's Notes">
          By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in
          consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.
        </annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-10" heading="Compensation; Expenses.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, each trustee serves without compensation.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Expenses.">Trustees serve without compensation, but are entitled to reimbursement for reasonable expenses incurred in the performance of their duties.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 15-329</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-503</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-458</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-11" heading="Legal advisor.">
    <text>The City Solicitor is the legal advisor to the Board.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-12" heading="Fiduciary standards; Indemnification; Insurance.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="“Acting as a fiduciary ...” defined.">For purposes of this section, a person is “acting as a fiduciary with respect to the Plan” to the extent that the person:<para num="(1)">exercises any discretionary authority or discretionary control respecting management of the Retirement Savings Plan;</para>
      <para num="(2)">exercises any discretionary authority or discretionary control respecting management or disposition of Plan assets; or</para>
      <para num="(3)">has any discretionary authority or discretionary responsibility in administering the Plan.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Fiduciary standards.">The trustees and every other person “acting as a fiduciary with respect to the Plan” must discharge their duties with respect to the Plan:<para num="(1)">solely in the interest of members and beneficiaries and for the exclusive purpose of providing benefits to members and beneficiaries and defraying reasonable expenses of administering the Plan;</para>
      <para num="(2)">with the care, skill, prudence, and diligence under the circumstances then prevailing that a prudent person acting in a like capacity and familiar with those matters would use in the conduct of an enterprise of a like character and with like aims; and</para>
      <para num="(3)">in accordance with &lt;cite data-path="|22A"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt; and with the documents and instruments governing the Plan.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Indemnification.">
      <para num="(1)">To the extent allowable by applicable law, the City may indemnify every person who is made or is threatened to be made a party to any action, suit, or proceeding, including any administrative or investigative proceeding, by reason of “acting as a fiduciary with respect to the Plan”.</para>
      <para num="(2)">This indemnification may cover those expenses actually and reasonably incurred in connection with the action, suit, or proceeding, including attorney’s fees, judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement.</para>
      <para num="(3)">Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, indemnification may not be made with respect to:<para num="(i)">any action, suit, or proceeding as to which the person acted with gross negligence or willful misconduct; or</para>
        <para num="(ii)">an independent contractor providing services to the Plan.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Fiduciary insurance.">The City may provide insurance or self-insurance to cover potential liability resulting from an act or failure to act on the part of any person “acting as a fiduciary with respect to the Plan”.</para>
    <para num="(e)" heading="Failure to indemnify or adequately insure.">If the City fails to indemnify or provide adequate insurance for any person “acting as a fiduciary with respect to the Plan”, the City assumes all liability resulting from that person’s act or failure to act.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-13" heading="Plan expenses.">
    <text>Except for investment fund fees and expenses paid under &lt;cite data-path="|22A|§6-2|(e)"&gt;§ 6-2(e) {“Investments: Fund fees and expenses”} of this article&lt;/cite&gt;, all expenses incurred in the administration of the Retirement Savings Plan and in the management of Plan assets may only be paid as follows:</text>
    <para num="(1)">first, out of either forfeitures under Subtitle 8 {“Forfeitures”} of &lt;cite data-path="|22A"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;; or</para>
    <para num="(2)">the unallocated Plan Asset Account that holds revenue sharing or similar payments received by the Plan from or with respect to an investment option, as determined by the Board.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-458</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-14" heading="Recovery of overpayments.">
    <text>If the Board of Trustees determines that a member or beneficiary has received from the Retirement Savings Plan a distribution that exceeds the amount to which the member or beneficiary was entitled, the Board must take all necessary steps to recover the overpayment.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§§" num="2-15 and 2-16" reserved="true" />
  <section prefix="§" num="2-17" heading="Administrative appeal.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Right of appeal.">Any person aggrieved by a determination made or action taken with respect to a person’s eligibility for membership in or benefits under the Retirement Savings Plan may appeal that determination or action to the Board of Trustees.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="When and how taken.">A notice of appeal must be filed with the Board within 1 year of the determination or action in question.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Hearing.">
      <para num="(1)">On receipt of a notice of appeal, the Board must hold a hearing on the appeal as soon as administratively practicable.</para>
      <para num="(2)">Except as otherwise provided in this section or, subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, by rule or regulation of the Board:<para num="(i)">the hearing must be conducted in an orderly but informal manner; and</para>
        <para num="(ii)">formal rules of evidence and trial procedures do not apply.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Counsel.">
      <para num="(1)">The person filing the appeal may be represented by counsel at the hearing.</para>
      <para num="(2)">The Plan will be represented by the City Solicitor or the Solicitor’s designee.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(e)" heading="Witnesses.">All witnesses testifying at the hearing must do so under oath or by affirmation, subject to the penalties of perjury.</para>
    <para num="(f)" heading="Decision.">
      <para num="(1)">As soon as administratively practicable after the hearing, the Board must render its decision and notify the person filing the appeal of that decision.</para>
      <para num="(2)">In its decision, the Board may affirm, modify, or reverse the determination or action from which the appeal was taken.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 02/22/21</annotation>
    <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed subsection (c)(2) of this section to refer expressly to the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-18" heading="Judicial and appellate review.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Judicial review.">A party aggrieved by a final decision of the Board of Trustees under &lt;cite data-path="|22A|§2-17"&gt;§ 2-17 {“Administrative appeal”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; may seek judicial review of that decision by petition to the Circuit Court for Baltimore City in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Appellate review.">A party to the judicial review may appeal the court’s final judgment to the Court of Special Appeals in accordance with the Maryland Rules of Procedure.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="2-19" reserved="true" />
  <section prefix="§" num="2-20" heading="Conflicts of interest.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Application of City Ethics Code.">
      <para num="(1)">The Board of Trustees is an “agency” and “board” within the meaning of and subject to the standards and requirements of the Baltimore City Public Ethics Law (City Code &lt;cite data-path="|8"&gt;Article 8&lt;/cite&gt;).</para>
      <para num="(2)">Each trustee is a “public servant” and an “official” within the meaning of and subject to the standards and requirements of the Baltimore City Public Ethics law.</para>
      <para num="(3)">Each employee of the Board is a “public servant” and an “employee” within the meaning of and subject to the standards and requirements of the Baltimore City Public Ethics Law.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Additional standards and requirements.">
      <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">In addition to the standards and requirements contained in the Baltimore City Public Ethics Law, trustees and Board employees may not engage in any of the following activities or hold any of the following interests, as these activities or interests are defined in the Baltimore City Public Ethics Law.</para>
      <para num="(2)" heading="Business with City Benefit Plan.">No Trustee or Board employee may do business with any system, plan, or trust administered by any of the following (collectively, “the City Benefit Plans”):<para num="(i)">the Board of Trustees of the Employees’ Retirement System of the City of Baltimore;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">the Board of Trustees of the Fire and Police Employees’ Retirement System of the City of Baltimore;</para>
        <para num="(iii)">the Board of Trustees of the Elected Officials’ Retirement System of the City of Baltimore; and</para>
        <para num="(iv)">the Board of Trustees of the Retirement Savings Plan of the City of Baltimore.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(3)" heading="Employment by or interest in person seeking business with City Benefit Plan.">No trustee or Board employee may be employed by or have a financial interest in any person or entity doing business or seeking to do business with any City Benefit Plan.</para>
      <para num="(4)" heading="Gifts, payments, free admissions, expense reimbursements.">
        <para num="(i)">Notwithstanding City Code &lt;cite data-path="|8|§6-28|(3)"&gt;Article 8 {“Ethics”}, § 6-28(3) {“Gifts: Qualified exemptions; travel, etc., expenses”}&lt;/cite&gt;, no trustee or Board employee may accept any gift or any payment, free admission, or expense reimbursement for attendance at a conference, seminar, or similar meeting, or for related food, travel, lodging, or entertainment, if the gift or the payment, free admission, or reimbursement is, directly or indirectly, from:<para num="(A)">any person or entity engaged in an activity or providing a product or service that the trustee knows or has reason to know has been marketed to a City Benefit Plan or is of a type that the trustee reasonably would expect to be marketed to a City Benefit Plan; or</para>
          <para num="(B)">any trade, professional, or other association that has members engaged in an activity or providing a product or service that the trustee knows or has reason to know has been marketed to a City Benefit Plan or is of a type that the trustee reasonably would expect to be marketed to a City Benefit Plan.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(ii)">Subparagraph (i) of this paragraph does not preclude application of the qualified exemptions contained in City Code &lt;cite data-path="|8|§6-28|(1)"&gt;Article 8, § 6-28(1) {“food or beverages … consumed … in… presence … of donor”}&lt;/cite&gt;, § 6-28(2) {“gift … [of] insignificant value”}, § 6-28(5) {“gift … [exempted by] Ethics Board”}, or § 6-28(6) {“gift from a spouse, parent, child, or sibling”}, subject to the qualifications of § 6-29 {“exemption limitations”}.</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(5)" heading="Using Plan assets for conferences, etc.">No assets of the Retirement Savings Plan or of any system, plan, or trust administered by the Board of Trustees of the Plan may be used to pay for the attendance of a trustee or Board employee at any conference, seminar, or similar meeting, or for related food, travel, lodging, or entertainment, unless that attendance has first been approved by the Board of Estimates in accordance with the Administrative Manual of Baltimore City, AM-240-3 {“Board of Estimates Approval”}.</para>
      <para num="(6)" heading="Lobbying activities.">No trustee or Board employee may engage in any activity that requires registration as a lobbyist with the City Ethics Board.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Administration and enforcement.">The City Ethics Board administers and enforces this section in accordance with the administrative and enforcement provisions of the Baltimore City Public Ethics Law.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 14-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 17-068</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-458</annotation>
  </section>
</baltimore-city-law>
