<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<baltimore-city-law heading="Subtitle 11 – Vacant Lots; Vacant Structures">
  <section prefix="§" num="11-1" heading="Definitions.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this section, the following words have the meanings indicated.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Building.">“Building” has the meaning stated in City Code Article 13, § 11-1 {“Definitions”}.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Property owner.">“Property owner” means the person who holds the title to a vacant structure.</para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Vacant lot.">“Vacant lot” means:<para num="(1)">an unimproved parcel of real property; or</para>
      <para num="(2)">an unimproved portion of a block that is identified by a symbol in accordance with &lt;cite data-doc="City of Baltimore, Md., Charter" data-path="VII|§116|(k)"&gt;City Charter Article VII, § 116(k)&lt;/cite&gt; {“System of Uniform Property Identification”} and shown on a block plat filed with the Department of Transportation.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(e)" heading="Vacant structure.">“Vacant structure” means a structure or distinguishable part of a structure that is:<para num="(1)">unoccupied; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">unsafe or unfit for human habitation or other authorized use.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History" />
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="11-2" heading="Establishment of subclass of real property.">
    <text>As authorized under State Tax – Property Article § 6-202.1 {“Subclass of Real Property Consisting of Vacant Lots or Improved Property Cited as Vacant and Unfit for Habitation”}, the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore establish a subclass of real property consisting of:</text>
    <para num="(1)">vacant lots; and</para>
    <para num="(2)">vacant structures.</para>
    <annotation type="History" />
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="11-3" heading="Special real property tax rate.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">A special real property tax rate is established for:<para num="(1)">vacant lots; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">vacant structures.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Special tax rate.">Vacant lots and vacant structures are subject to 4 times the full rate property tax established by the Mayor and City Council of Baltimore under &lt;cite data-doc="City of Baltimore, Md., Charter" data-path="VI|§7|(c)"&gt;City Charter Article VI, § 7(c)&lt;/cite&gt; {“Enactment of Ordinance of Estimates: Revenue Ordinances”}.</para>
    <annotation type="History" />
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="11-4" heading="Notice required.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">The City Administrator or the City Administrator’s designee shall notify an owner of real property located within the City limits of the implementation of the tax established by this Subtitle 11 by the following methods:<para num="(1)">United States mail;</para>
      <para num="(2)">advertisement in 2 newspapers in general circulation for a minimum of 2 consecutive weeks during each month of June preceding each tax year; and</para>
      <para num="(3)">posting on the City website.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Notice by mail.">To comply with subsection (a)(1) of this section the City Administrator or the City Administrator’s designee may include the notice required by this section with:<para num="(1)">a water bill; or</para>
      <para num="(2)">a violation notice for a vacant structure issued by the Department of Housing and Community Development.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History" />
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="11-5" heading="Rules and regulations.">
    <text>Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the City General Provisions Article, the Director of Finance and the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development shall adopt rules and regulations to carry out the provisions of this subtitle.</text>
    <annotation type="History" />
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="11-6" heading="Reporting.">
    <text>On or before December 1 of each year, the Department of Finance shall submit to the Mayor and City Council, and in accordance with § 6-302(c)(2) of the State Tax – Property Article, the Maryland Department of Housing and Community Development, and the Maryland General Assembly, a report that includes the following:</text>
    <para num="(1)">the special rate set under State Tax – Property Article § 6-302(c)(1);</para>
    <para num="(2)">the number of properties to which the special tax rate applies;</para>
    <para num="(3)">the revenue change resulting from the special rate;</para>
    <para num="(4)">the use of the revenue from the special rate;</para>
    <para num="(5)">whether properties subject to the special rate are viable for adaptive reuse, as defined in § 1-102 of the State Housing and Community Development Article; and</para>
    <para num="(6)">any existing plans to convert properties viable for adaptive reuse.</para>
    <annotation type="History" />
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
</baltimore-city-law>
