<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<baltimore-city-law heading="Subtitle 24 – Passenger-for-Hire Services">
  <section prefix="§" num="24-1" heading="Definitions.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Finance Director; Director.">“Finance Director” or “Director” means the Director of Finance or a designee of the Director of Finance.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Operator.">“Operator” means any person who owns, controls, operates, or manages a passenger-for-hire service.</para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Passenger-for-hire service.">
      <para num="(1)" heading="In general.">“Passenger-for-hire service” means any taxicab service, limousine service, sedan service, or transportation network service that, for remuneration, transports passengers within or from Baltimore City.</para>
      <para num="(2)" heading="Supplemental definitions.">“Taxicab service”, “limousine service”,“sedan service”, “transportation network service”, and “remuneration” have the meanings stated in the &lt;cite data-doc="Md. Code" data-path="gpu|10-101"&gt;State Public Utilities Article § 10-101&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
      <para num="(3)" heading="Exclusions.">“Person” does not include a governmental entity or an instrumentality or unit of a governmental entity.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 17-068</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-342</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-2" heading="Tax imposed.">
    <text>An excise tax is levied and imposed on every person who operates a passenger-for-hire service within or from Baltimore City.</text>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 87, §66(1st sen.)</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 28, §74(1st sen.)</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 28, §34(1st sen.)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 47-121</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 51-087</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-342</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-3" heading="Amount of tax.">
    <text>The amount of the tax imposed is 38¢ for each trip:</text>
    <para num="(1)">between points within Baltimore City; or</para>
    <para num="(2)">from a point within Baltimore City to a point outside Baltimore City.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-342</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-4" heading="Exceptions.">
    <text>This subtitle does not apply to:</text>
    <para num="(1)">transportation services operated by or under contract with:<para num="(i)">a unit of federal, state, or local government; or</para>
      <para num="(ii)">a nonprofit entity that is exempt from taxation under § 501(c)(3) or § 501(c)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code;</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(2)">an ambulance that is classified as a Class C (funeral and ambulance) vehicle under &lt;cite data-doc="Md. Code" data-path="gtr|13-914"&gt;State Transportation Article § 13-914, &lt;/cite&gt;is owned or operated by a licensed ambulance service or by a volunteer fire company or rescue squad, and is being used to transport an individual who is sick, injured, wounded, or otherwise incapacitated; or</para>
    <para num="(3)">a funeral limousine, coach, service wagon, or similar vehicle that is classified as a Class C (funeral and ambulance) vehicle under &lt;cite data-doc="Md. Code" data-path="gtr|13-914"&gt;State Transportation Article § 13-914, &lt;/cite&gt;is owned or operated by a licensed funeral establishment, funeral director, or mortician, and is being used to transport individuals to, from, or during a funeral service.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 87, §66(2nd sen.(2nd, 3rd cls.))</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 28, §74(2nd sen.(2nd, 3rd cls.))</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 28, §34(2nd sen.(2nd, 3rd cls.))</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 47-121</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 51-087</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-5" heading="Remittance and reports.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Taxicab, limousine, and sedan services.">
      <para num="(1)" heading="Remittance.">For a taxicab service, limousine service, or sedan service, the operator of that service must remit the tax imposed by this subtitle to the Finance Director on or before the 25&lt;sup&gt;th&lt;/sup&gt; day of the month following the month in which the service was provided.</para>
      <para num="(2)" heading="Reports.">
        <para num="(i)">Each remittance must be accompanied by a report of all service transactions for the month.</para>
        <para num="(ii)">The report must be in the form and contain the information that the Finance Director requires.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Transportation network services.">For a transportation network service, the tax imposed by this subtitle must be collected and remitted to the State Comptroller in accordance with &lt;cite data-doc="Md. Code" data-path="gpu|10-406"&gt;State Public Utilities Article § 10-406(g)&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 87, §66(2nd sen.(1st cl.))</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 28, §74(2nd sen.(1st cl.))</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 28, §34(2nd sen.(1st cl.))</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 47-121</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 51-087</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-342</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-6" heading="Interest and civil penalties.">
    <text>If the operator fails to remit the tax imposed by this subtitle when due, the operator must pay the Finance Director, in addition to the tax due:</text>
    <para num="(1)">interest at the rate of 1%  for each month or fraction of a month that the tax is overdue; and</para>
    <para num="(2)">a penalty of 10% of the amount of the tax due.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 37, §68</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 28, §76</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 28, §36</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 47-121</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-7" heading="Records.">
    <text>Every operator must:</text>
    <para num="(1)">keep and maintain complete and accurate records of all passenger-for-hire services, as necessary or otherwise required by the Finance Director; and</para>
    <para num="(2)">make these records available, at all times during business hours, for inspection and audit by the Director of Finance or other authorized agent, employee, or representative of the City.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 37, §67</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 28, §75</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 28, §35</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 47-121</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-141</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-8" heading="Tax determination by Director.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Director to obtain information.">If any operator fails to make the report, remit the tax due, or keep records as required by this subtitle, the Finance Director may attempt to obtain other available information on which to base an estimate of the tax due.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Director to estimate tax.">As soon as the Director obtains this information, the Director may proceed to determine the tax due and assess that tax, plus interest and penalties, against the operator.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Notice and payment.">
      <para num="(1)">The Director may then notify the operator by mail, sent to that operator’s last known address, of the total amount of the tax, interest, and penalties.</para>
      <para num="(2)">The total amount is payable within 10 days from the date of this notice.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-9" heading="Sale or closing of business.">
    <text>If an operator sells its business or otherwise ceases to do business:</text>
    <para num="(1)">any tax payable under this subtitle becomes immediately due and payable; and</para>
    <para num="(2)">within 3 days of the sale or other cessation of business, that operator must submit the required report and remit the total amount of the tax due.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-10" heading="Lien on property.">
    <text>The tax, interest, and penalties imposed by this subtitle are a lien on the property of any person liable for their payment.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-11" heading="Rules and regulations.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Subject to Title 4 {“Administrative Procedure Act – Regulations”} of the &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;City General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;, the Director of Finance may adopt rules and regulations as necessary or appropriate to:<para num="(1)">govern the payment, collection, and accounting of the tax imposed by this subtitle;</para>
      <para num="(2)">define any terms used in connection with the imposition and collection of the tax imposed by this subtitle;</para>
      <para num="(3)">provide for the compromise of disputed claims and, for good and sufficient cause shown, the waiver of interest and penalties;</para>
      <para num="(4)">provide for the refund of any tax, interest, or penalty erroneously or illegally paid; and</para>
      <para num="(5)">otherwise administer, enforce, and carry out this subtitle.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Taxicab service operating groups or associations.">The rules and regulations adopted under this subtitle may include standards and procedures by which an operating group or association, as described in &lt;cite data-doc="Code of Maryland Regulations" data-path="20.90.02.08"&gt;COMAR 20.90.02.08&lt;/cite&gt; {“Operating Associations”}, may remit the taxes, submit the reports, and maintain the records otherwise required  by this subtitle for and on behalf of taxicab service operators associated with that operating group or association.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Text Conformed 02/25/21</annotation>
    <annotation type="Editor's Notes">By authority of Ordinance 20-431, Section 5, the Director of Legislative Reference, in consultation with the Law Department, has conformed this section to refer expressly to and reflect the requirements of the recently-enacted Administrative Procedure Act that, effective January 15, 2021, governs the proposal, adoption, and publication of administrative rules and regulations.</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="24-12" reserved="true" />
  <section prefix="§" num="24-13" heading="Penalties.">
    <text>Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle or of a rule or regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or to imprisonment for not more than 12 months or to both fine and imprisonment for each offense.</text>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1950, art. 37, §67</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 28, §75</annotation>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 28, §35</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 47-121</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 76-141</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 13-135</annotation>
  </section>
</baltimore-city-law>
