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<baltimore-city-law heading="§ 15-502 Amateur (ham) radio equipment.">
  <section prefix="§" num="15-502" heading="Amateur (ham) radio equipment.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="“Amateur ... radio equipment” defined.">
      <para num="(1)">“Amateur (ham) radio equipment” means equipment for broadcasting an amateur (ham) radio station licensed by the Federal Communications Commission.</para>
      <para num="(2)">“Amateur (ham) radio equipment” includes:<para num="(i)">a tower or tower-like structure supporting a single, radiating antenna platform; and</para>
        <para num="(ii)">other broadcasting equipment.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Requirements for towers.">Towers that solely support amateur (ham) radio equipment and conform to all applicable performance criteria as set forth in Subtitle 7 of this Title are permitted in the required rear yard.  Towers may not exceed the maximum building height of the applicable district, unless a taller tower is technically necessary to engage successfully in amateur radio communications in accordance with subsection (e) of this section.  In the single-family residential districts, all towers must be set back 10 feet from any lot line.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Exception for stealth design.">
      <para num="(1)">Certain additional types of antenna systems that are not freestanding towers are permitted in any yard if they implement stealth design and receive design review approval.</para>
      <para num="(2)">To qualify as a stealth design, antennas must be within an enclosed structure or otherwise screened from public view in accordance with the requirements of the Baltimore City Landscape Manual.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Minimizing antennae visibility.">Antennae may be ground-, building- or roof-mounted.  Every effort must be made to install radio antennae in locations that are not readily visible from neighboring properties or from the public right-of-way, excluding alleys.</para>
    <para num="(e)" heading="Exceeding height limits.">An antenna or tower that is proposed to exceed the height limitations is a conditional use.  The operator must provide evidence that a taller tower or antenna is necessary to engage successfully in amateur radio communications.  In addition, the applicant must provide evidence that the tower or antenna is not a hazard to birds (i.e., minimal chance of bird strikes).  The tower or antenna must conform to all applicable performance criteria as set forth in Subtitle 7 of this title.  As part of the application, the applicant must submit a site plan showing the proposed location of the tower or antenna, as well as its relation to the principal building and any additional accessory structures.</para>
    <para num="(f)" heading="Exemption for City-owned and -operated antennae, towers.">Antennae and towers owned and operated by the City are exempt from these requirements.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 17-015</annotation>
  </section>
</baltimore-city-law>
