<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<baltimore-city-law heading="Subtitle 4 – Design Review">
  <section prefix="§" num="4-401" heading="Purpose.">
    <text>Design review is intended to provide a procedure to ensure that certain development proposals comply with the design standards established under this Code.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="4-402" heading="Design Manual.">
    <text>The Planning Commission must develop and may revise from time to time a Design Manual that sets forth required design standards in accordance with the goals and objectives set forth in this subtitle.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="4-403" heading="Goals.">
    <text>The goals governing development of the Design Manual are:</text>
    <para num="(1)">to enhance the quality of the City’s built environment, architectural character, and sense of place;</para>
    <para num="(2)">to foster economic vitality of the City’s neighborhoods and commercial districts;</para>
    <para num="(3)">to enhance the overall urban design of Baltimore’s neighborhoods; and</para>
    <para num="(4)">to enhance the quality of life of City residents with development that is sensitive to its context and adjacencies in the public realm.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="4-404" heading="Objectives.">
    <text>The objectives governing development of the Design Manual are:</text>
    <para num="(1)">to provide clear guidance for the design of residential, commercial, and mixed use development throughout the City;</para>
    <para num="(2)">to facilitate the process for design review and approval of structures within the City’s development review process;</para>
    <para num="(3)">to ensure that the public realm is as thoroughly considered and articulated as principal structures;</para>
    <para num="(4)">to articulate spatial relationships, provide image, develop sense of place, and improve the aesthetics of the built environment; and</para>
    <para num="(5)">to provide flexibility and encourage creative solutions to meet the intents and purposes of the Design Manual.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="4-405" heading="Applicability.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, design review is required for the following types of development:<para num="(1)">new construction of dwellings;</para>
      <para num="(2)">upper floor additions and roof decks on existing rowhouses;</para>
      <para num="(3)">additions on street-front facades, to include deck, porch, and balcony additions;</para>
      <para num="(4)">when exterior modifications are proposed for residential conversions in the R-7, R-8, R-9, and R-10 Districts;</para>
      <para num="(5)">the establishment of a non-residential use within the R-MU Overlay District;</para>
      <para num="(6)">all new construction and additions in the C-5 District;</para>
      <para num="(7)">all substantial modifications of the facade of a structure in the C-5 District;</para>
      <para num="(8)">planned unit development;</para>
      <para num="(9)">any sign that is conditional on Board of Municipal and Zoning Appeals approval, but without regard to its copy or message;</para>
      <para num="(10)">any painted/mural sign, but without regard to its copy or message;</para>
      <para num="(11)">any sign over 100 square feet in area;</para>
      <para num="(12)">any electronic sign, freestanding sign, or roof sign, but without regard to its copy or message;</para>
      <para num="(13)">any freestanding sign in the C-5 or PC District, and any banner sign,   projecting sign, or wall sign above the ground floor in the C-5 or PC District, but without regard to its copy or message;</para>
      <para num="(14)">any Signage Plan and any sign, but without regard to its copy or message, within an Area of Special Sign Control;</para>
      <para num="(15)">multiple principal structures on a residential lot per &lt;cite data-path="32|§15-203"&gt;§ 15-203&lt;/cite&gt;;</para>
      <para num="(16)">any new construction that involves:<para num="(i)">a proposed development over 15,000 square feet;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">a multi-tenant commercial development, including mixed-use development;</para>
        <para num="(iii)">alteration to a street-front facade in a C-1 District; or</para>
        <para num="(iv)">construction in a TOD District or in the W Overlay District; and</para>
      </para>
      <para num="(17)">new construction or substantive modifications that include a shared-use path.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Exception.">Design review is not required for development projects that are subject to review by the Commission for Historical and Architectural Preservation.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 17-015</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 18-171</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 18-216</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-181</annotation>
    <annotation type="History" />
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="4-406" heading="Approval prerequisite to permit.">
    <text>Design review approval is required before any permits may be issued for any development to which § 4-405{“Applicability”} of this subtitle applies.</text>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="4-407" heading="Submittal requirements.">
    <text>Submittal requirements for design review are:</text>
    <para num="(1)">as provided in § 5-201 {“Filing”} of this Code; and</para>
    <para num="(2)">as required by the Director of Planning.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="4-408" heading="Procedures.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Director to review.">Once it is determined that an application is subject to design review, the Director of Planning must review the project for compliance with the design standards of this Code.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Time for completion.">
      <para num="(1)">Design review must be completed within 15 days of receipt of a complete application.</para>
      <para num="(2)">If, in the Director’s judgment, the application does not contain sufficient information to complete design review, the Director of Planning may request additional information from the applicant.  In that event, the 15-day period will be suspended pending receipt of all requested information.  A decision must be rendered within 15 days of receipt of the additional information.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="4-409" heading="Administrative exceptions.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Purpose and applicability.">
      <para num="(1)">This Code recognizes that the design standards cannot address every anticipated architectural design element of a development.  Accordingly, an administrative exception to the design standards of the district may be requested during the design review process.</para>
      <para num="(2)">This administrative exception allows the Director of Planning to approve exceptions to the design standards within each of the districts.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Authority.">
      <para num="(1)">The Director of Planning may approve an administrative exception in cases where the proposed architectural design of a structure meets the intent of the design review provisions but fails to meet 1 or more specific design standards.</para>
      <para num="(2)">The Director of Planning may not approve any administrative or other exception for any of the use, bulk, or yard standards of the zoning district.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Standard for exceptions.">In order to approve an administrative exception, the Director of Planning must find that:<para num="(1)">the administrative exception is generally compatible with the intent of the design standards and the area of the development; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">the design integrity and details of the building are acceptable within the context of a specific site and need not be achieved through a strict response to the details of the design standards contained in this Code.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="4-410" heading="Administrative appeals.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Appeal to Commission.">An applicant who is aggrieved by the final design review decision of the Director of Planning may appeal that decision to the Planning Commission.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="When filed.">Appeals must be filed within 30 days of the Planning Director’s final decision on the design review.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Hearing.">The Planning Commission must review the decision at a public hearing held within 45 days of receiving the appeal.</para>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 16-581</annotation>
  </section>
</baltimore-city-law>
