<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<baltimore-city-law heading="Division VI – Miscellaneous">
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="61" heading="Inactive Quarries">
    <section prefix="§" num="61-1" heading="Fencing required.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">All quarries which have been abandoned and are not actively operated shall be enclosed by a fence not less than 6 feet in height.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Manner of construction and materials.">Said fence:<para num="(1)">to be constructed in such manner and of such materials as in the judgment of the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development will prevent any persons from entering upon the said quarry; and</para>
        <para num="(2)">to be provided with a gate which shall be securely closed, except at such times when persons duly authorized persons are upon said premises.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1927, art. 32, §125</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 24, §168</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 19, §105</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 19, §123</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 24-231</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-573</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="61-2" heading="Maintenance of fences.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Maintenance required.">Said fence shall at all times be kept in repair.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Notice of noncompliance.">The Commissioner of Housing and Community Development is authorized and directed to immediately notify the owners, agents, or persons in possession of any such quarry to comply with the terms hereof.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1927, art. 32, §126</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 24, §169</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 19, §106</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 19, §124</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 24-231</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-573</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="61-3" heading="Administrative enforcement.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="Commissioner to correct.">Upon the failure of any such owners, agents, or persons in possession of any abandoned quarry to comply with the terms hereof within 10 days after being notified by the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development, the Commissioner shall forthwith enter upon the said premises and erect a fence or repair an existing fence, as the case may be.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Costs lien on property.">The Commissioner is further directed to certify to the collector of taxes the costs of erecting such fence or of making such repairs which shall be a lien upon the property and shall be collected in the same manner as taxes.</para>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1927, art. 32, §127</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 24, §170</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 19, §107</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 19, §125</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 24-231</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-573</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="61-4" heading="Penalties.">
      <text>Any owners, agents, or persons in possession of any such quarry who shall fail to comply with the terms of this subtitle within 10 days after being notified by the Commissioner of Housing and Community Development to fence any such quarry or repair an existing fence shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction, shall be imprisoned for not more than 30 days or fined not more than $100 or both, said fine or fines to be collected and disposed of as other fines.</text>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1927, art. 32, §128</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1950, art. 24, §171</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1966, art. 19, §108</annotation>
      <annotation type="Prior Codifications">1976/83, art. 19, §126</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 24-231</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 77-573</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="62" heading="Plastic Bag Reduction">
    <section prefix="§" num="62-1" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following words have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Dealer.">
        <para num="(1)" heading="“Person” defined.">In this subsection:<para num="(i)">“person” has the meaning stated in &lt;cite data-path="|general|1|1|1-107|(a)"&gt;§ 1-107(a) {“Person: In general”}&lt;/cite&gt; of the City Code’s &lt;cite data-path="|general"&gt;General Provisions Article&lt;/cite&gt;; but</para>
          <para num="(ii)">notwithstanding § 1-107(b) {“Person: Exclusion”} of that article, “person” also includes a governmental entity or an instrumentality or unit of a governmental entity.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)" heading="“Dealer” defined.">
          <para num="(i)" heading="In general.">“Dealer” means any person engaged in the retail sale of goods.</para>
          <para num="(ii)" heading="Inclusions.">“Dealer” includes any:<para num="(A)">supermarket;</para>
            <para num="(B)">convenience store;</para>
            <para num="(C)">restaurant;</para>
            <para num="(D)">shop;</para>
            <para num="(E)">service station; or</para>
            <para num="(F)">other sales outlet.</para>
          </para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Plastic checkout bag.">
        <para num="(1)">“Plastic checkout bag” means any plastic bag that is:<para num="(i)">supplied by a dealer at the point of sale, pickup, or delivery to carry purchased items; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">less than 4 mils thick.</para>
        </para>
        <para num="(2)">“Plastic checkout bag” does not include a compostable plastic bag that:<para num="(i)">is certified and labeled as meeting the ASTM D6400 standard specification by a recognized verification entity; and</para>
          <para num="(ii)">is capable of undergoing biological decomposition in a compost site such that the material breaks down into carbon dioxide, water, inorganic compounds, and biomass at a rate consistent with known compostable materials.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-337</annotation>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 22-125</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="62-2" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="62-3" heading="Prohibited conduct.">
      <text>Except as provided in &lt;cite data-path="|7|§62-4"&gt;§ 62-4 {“Exemption: Bags for certain products”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, no dealer may supply customers with plastic checkout bags.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-337</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="62-4" heading="Exemption: Bags for certain products.">
      <text>This subtitle does not apply to a plastic checkout bag solely used to contain:</text>
      <para num="(1)">fresh fish and fresh fish products;</para>
      <para num="(2)">fresh meat and fresh meat products;</para>
      <para num="(3)">fresh poultry and fresh poultry products;</para>
      <para num="(4)">otherwise unpackaged fruits, nuts, or vegetables;</para>
      <para num="(5)">otherwise unpackaged confectionery;</para>
      <para num="(6)">otherwise unpackaged fresh cheese;</para>
      <para num="(7)">otherwise unpackaged baked goods;</para>
      <para num="(8)">ice;</para>
      <para num="(9)">food and goods obtained at a farmers’ market;</para>
      <para num="(10)">prescription drugs obtained from a pharmacy;</para>
      <para num="(11)">newspapers; or</para>
      <para num="(12)">dry-cleaned goods.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-337</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="62-5 to 62-6" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="62-7" heading="Data Reporting.">
      <text>The Baltimore City Department of Information Technology, using available data from the 311 system and the Environmental Control Board, shall publish data on the Open Baltimore web portal that reflects:</text>
      <para num="(1)">the number of complaints received by the City of Baltimore under this subtitle; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">the number of citations issued under this subtitle.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-337</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="62-8 to 62-9" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="62-10" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of an environmental citation as authorized by City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of an environmental citation does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-337</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="62-11" heading="Criminal penalties.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">Any dealer who violates any provision of this subtitle after having twice received an environmental citation, each resulting in any final disposition other than not guilty, is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Each bag a separate offense.">Each plastic checkout bag supplied to a customer in violation of this subtitle is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 20-337</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
</baltimore-city-law>
