Except as otherwise specified in this section, no one may drive a horse unless:he or she is 18 years old or older; has been issued a driving license by the Commissioner; and has that driving license with him or her while driving the horse. This section does not apply to the rider of a horse that is being held or led, during the entire period of rental or use, by a custodian with a valid driving license. The Commissioner may waive the requirements of this section for individuals participating in:animal shows; organized competitions; special events involving the transportation of people in carriages or sleighs; or similar events. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(m)(1), (6) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

The application for a driving license must: be in the form that the Commissioner requires; be accompanied by an affidavit certifying that the applicant has never been convicted of animal abuse, cruelty, or neglect; and contain the information that the Commissioner considers necessary to determine whether an applicant:is capable of humanely handling a horse; and otherwise qualified for a driving license under this subtitle and the rules and regulations adopted under it. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(m)(2), (3), (4)(part) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

The Office must issue a driving license to the applicant if:the applicant qualifies for the license; and pays the required fee. The driving license must contain:the licensee’s full legal name, current address, date of birth, sex, height, weight, and eye, skin, and hair colors; and a clear, full-face, head-and-shoulders photograph of the driver that:was taken within the preceding 12 months; and measures 1¼" by 1¼". City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(m)(5), (4)(1st, 2nd sens.)) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

Unless sooner suspended or revoked, a driving license expires annually on the anniversary date of its issuance. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(m)(4)(3rd sen.) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

The Commissioner of Health may deny, amend, suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew a driving license as provided in Subtitle 2, Part III, of this title. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(n) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

The custodian of every horse must have the horse examined by a veterinarian at least once a year. The examination must cover:the general condition of the horse and its teeth, hoofs, and shoes; and the horse’s stamina and physical ability to carry the loads and perform the work for which it is intended. The veterinarian must make a record of:any injury, disease, or deficiency detected; and any prescription or recommendation for curing or correcting that condition or for any other disposition of the horse. The veterinarian must provide a copy of that record to the horse’s custodian. The custodian must:keep a copy of the record for at least 3 years; and make it available for inspection by an animal enforcement officer, police officer, or humane officer during normal business hours. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(b) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

Whenever a horse is being used for any purpose on the streets of the City, the custodian of the horse: must treat the horse in a humane manner, never beat or prod it in any way that will cause pain or injury to the horse, and never intentionally, knowingly, or obviously be cruel to the horse; may not use, work, drive, ride, or require labor from the horse for more than 10 hours in any 24-hour period, without adequate rest periods during those 10 hours; at reasonable intervals, must permit the horse to have food and drinking water from a clean container that is of sufficient size and in good condition; during times of cold or inclement weather, must drape the body of the horse, from forelegs to hind legs, with a warm covering that is in good condition; must attend the horse at all times, as follows:if the horse is only being used for riding purposes, it must be securely tied to an immovable object or held, led, or mounted by an individual who is physically able to maintain full control of the horse; and if the horse is being used for any other driving purpose, it must be within 75 feet of its custodian and within the custodian’s sight; may not overdrive or overload the horse, as evidenced by physical stress, strain, or exhaustion of the horse; and must obey any order issued by the Commissioner that relates to the care and treatment of the horse. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(a)(1), (f), (g)(4) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

Whenever a horse is being used for driving purposes on the streets of the City, the custodian of the horse: must assure that any wagon, cart, carriage, vehicle, or similar device being used is in good condition, that its axles are well-greased, and that its operating mechanisms are in good working order; during warm weather, must park the horse in the shade when practicable; if the wagon, cart, carriage, vehicle, or similar device is equipped with brakes, must put the brakes into a locked position at all times when not moving; and may not cause or permit the horse to gallop. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(g)(1) - (3), (5)) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

No custodian of a horse may permit its use or work on the public streets whenever:the real or effective temperature exceeds 92<sup>°</sup> F. or falls below 20<sup>°</sup> F., as announced by the local radio service; an official “snow emergency” is in effect; or because of adverse weather conditions, the Commissioner of Health or some other authorized official of the City issues a determination, by radio or other means, that it would be dangerous or unsuitable for a horse to be on the streets. If a horse is already in use when a condition described in subsection (a) of this section begins, the custodian must immediately return the horse, by the most direct route, to the stable from which it was obtained. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(h) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

The custodian of every horse: must assure that the saddle, harness, shoes, bridle, and all other equipment required or in use:are in good working order; fit properly; and will not cause physical pain or injury to the horse; may not use curb bits, twisted wire, twisted wire snaffles, spurs, bucking straps, flank straps, or similar devices; and must inspect the horse and all its equipment and other attachments:whenever it departs from the stable; whenever it returns to the stable; and if not being used, at least once daily. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(i) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

Every custodian must ensure that every horse is quartered in a lighted, clean, dry, and properly ventilated stable or barn and that all other requirements of this section are met. if the quarters for the horse meet the definition of “horse riding and rental stables” in State Agriculture Article, Title 2, Subtitle 7, the custodian and owner must also comply with the applicable requirements of that law. Every horse’s stall must be:large enough to permit the horse to turn around easily; cleaned daily; and supplied with adequate bedding of straw, shavings, or other suitable hygienic material, which must be changed as often as necessary to maintain a clean and dry condition. Blankets must be available and used as necessary during cold winter periods. For emergency purposes, the exterior of the stable or barn entrance must conspicuously display, in at least 2-inch lettering, the custodian’s full name, business address, and business and home telephone numbers. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(j) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

If a horse is sick, diseased, lame, injured, or in pain:the custodian of the horse must take action to obtain immediate veterinary treatment, care, and attention; and the horse may not be moved or driven, except:to obtain required veterinary treatment, care, and attention; or to obtain immediate humane keeping or pasture. During the recovery or convalescent period, the horse may not be used or worked unless the custodian has a signed, dated certificate from the treating veterinarian stating that the horse’s condition will not be impaired or aggravated by the activity. A sick, diseased, lame, or injured horse may not be disposed of except in a humane manner. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(k) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

Whenever any horse is on a street, the custodian must have available, for immediate inspection by the Commissioner or by an animal enforcement officer, police officer, or humane officer, the horse identification card required by this section. The horse identification card must:be on the form that the Commissioner provides; be signed and dated by a veterinarian within the preceding 12 months; describe the horse, including its sex, age, height, color, markings, and other identifying information; describe the stamina and physical condition of the horse; describe any conditions that might restrict or affect the use, movement, or driving of the horse; and contain the name, address, and telephone number of:the stable where the horse is quartered; and the owner of the horse. Whenever the owner of a horse rents or otherwise places it in the care or custody of any person, the owner must provide that person with the horse identification card required by this section. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(c) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

No one may ride, lead, control, drive, work, exhibit, handle, care for, maintain, or supervise any horse while: intoxicated; under the influence of any intoxicating beverage or substance; or under the influence of any drugs. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(d) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

This section does not apply to the transportation of people in a carriage or sleigh that is driven by a licensed driver. The operator of any stable that rents horses must maintain a written registry that contains:the full name and address of every person who rents a horse; the identity of the horse; and the exact period during which the horse was rented. The registry record must be:kept for at least 3 years after the renting; and available for inspection by the Commissioner or by an animal enforcement officer, a police officer, or a humane officer during normal business hours. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(e) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573

The owner or operator of any horsedrawn vehicle must assure that the City license issued for the vehicle is kept clean, securely fastened, and prominently displayed on the vehicle. City Code, 1976/83, art. 19, §32(l) Ord. 99-548 Ord. 11-573