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<baltimore-city-law heading="Title 15 – Ephedrine Products">
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="1" heading="Definitions">
    <section prefix="§" num="15-101" heading="Definitions.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this title, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Distribute.">“Distribute” means to:<para num="(1)">give away, sell, deliver, dispense, or issue;</para>
        <para num="(2)">offer to give away, sell, deliver, dispense, or issue; or</para>
        <para num="(3)">cause or hire any person to:<para num="(i)">give away, sell, deliver, dispense, or issue; or</para>
          <para num="(ii)">offer to give away, sell, deliver, dispense, or issue.</para>
        </para>
      </para>
      <para num="(c)" heading="Ephedrine product.">“Ephedrine product” means any dietary supplement product designed or intended for human consumption that contains any natural or synthetic ephedrine.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="2" heading="Distribution to Minors">
    <section prefix="§" num="15-201" heading="Unlawful distribution – Businesses.">
      <text>A person engaged in the business of selling or otherwise distributing ephedrine products for commercial purposes may not:</text>
      <para num="(1)">distribute any ephedrine product to a minor, unless the minor is acting solely as the agent of an employer engaged in the business of distributing ephedrine products; or</para>
      <para num="(2)">distribute to a minor any coupon redeemable for any ephedrine product.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-202" heading="Unlawful distribution – Others.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">A person not described in &lt;cite data-path="|health|§15-201"&gt;§ 15-201 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; may not buy for or sell or deliver to a minor:
any ephedrine product; or
any coupon redeemable for any ephedrine product.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Parent or guardian at physician’s direction.">This section does not apply to a parent or guardian of a minor who provides the product to the minor in accordance with written instructions of the minor’s physician.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-203" heading="Exceptions – Identification as adult.">
      <text>A person has not violated this subtitle if:</text>
      <para num="(1)">the person examined a buyer’s or recipient’s driver’s license or other identification issued by an employer, governmental entity, or institution of higher education; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">the license or other identification identified the buyer or recipient as being at least 18 years old.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-204" heading="Exceptions – Published coupon.">
      <text>This subtitle does not apply to the distribution of a coupon that is:</text>
      <para num="(1)">contained in a newspaper, magazine, or other type of publication in which the coupon is incidental to the primary purpose of the publication; or</para>
      <para num="(2)">sent through the mail.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="15-205 to 15-208" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="15-209" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of an environmental citation as authorized by City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of an environmental citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-210" heading="Criminal penalties: $1,000.">
      <text>Any person who violates any provision of this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 for each offense.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
  <container prefix="Subtitle" num="3" heading="Product Placement">
    <section prefix="§" num="15-301" heading="General requirements.">
      <text>Except as otherwise specified in this subtitle, no establishment that sells ephedrine products at retail may display, store, or place any ephedrine product anywhere that is accessible to customers without the intervention of the seller or an employee of the seller.</text>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-302" heading="Examples of complying placement.">
      <text>The display, storage, or placement of ephedrine products in accord with one of the following methods does not violate &lt;cite data-path="|health|§15-301"&gt;§ 15-301 of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;:</text>
      <para num="(1)">behind a sales counter in a place that, absent extraordinary efforts, is beyond the physical reach of customers;</para>
      <para num="(2)">in a locked display case for which seller assistance is needed to gain access to products in the case; or</para>
      <para num="(3)">in an overhead merchandise rack that:<para num="(i)">at its lowest point, is at least 6 feet above the floor; and</para>
        <para num="(ii)">permits access to products in the rack only from the side facing away from customers.</para>
      </para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§§" num="15-303 to 15-308" reserved="true" />
    <section prefix="§" num="15-309" heading="Enforcement by citation.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In addition to any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement procedure, this subtitle may be enforced by issuance of an environmental citation as authorized by City Code &lt;cite data-path="|1"&gt;Article 1&lt;/cite&gt;, Subtitle 40 {“Environmental Control Board”}.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Process not exclusive.">The issuance of an environmental citation to enforce this subtitle does not preclude pursuing any other civil or criminal remedy or enforcement action authorized by law.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
    <section prefix="§" num="15-310" heading="Criminal penalties: $500.">
      <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">An owner, operator, or manager of an establishment that violates any provision of this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and, on conviction, is subject to a fine of not more than $500 for each offense.</para>
      <para num="(b)" heading="Each day a separate offense.">Each day that a violation continues is a separate offense.</para>
      <annotation type="History">Ord. 03-621</annotation>
    </section>
  </container>
</baltimore-city-law>
