<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<baltimore-city-law heading="Subtitle 2 – Open Burning">
  <section prefix="§" num="8-201" heading="Definitions.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">In this subtitle, the following terms have the meanings indicated.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Open burning.">“Open burning” means any fire or smoke-producing process that emits particulates or gases directly into the atmosphere without passing through any air pollution control equipment.</para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Waste.">“Waste” has the meaning stated in §7-101 of &lt;cite data-path="|health"&gt;this article&lt;/cite&gt;.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 11, §18 (parts)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="8-202" heading="Purpose of subtitle.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Findings and policy.">Because open burning can be a major contributor to air pollution in Baltimore City, the City’s policy is to eliminate or control pollution from open burning to protect the health, welfare, and property of the people of the City.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Commissioner to regulate.">For this reason, the Commissioner of Health may regulate open burning.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 11, §17</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="8-203" heading="Open burning prohibited.">
    <text>Except as specified in &lt;cite data-path="|health|§8-204"&gt;§ 8-204 {“Exceptions”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, no person may permit or carry on any open burning of waste.</text>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 11, §19</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="8-204" heading="Exceptions.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Outdoor cooking.">The use of outdoor grills and fireplaces to prepare food is permitted unless prohibited by the Fire Department.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Disposal of explosives.">The open burning of highly explosive or other dangerous materials for which there is no other known method of disposal or under other unusual circumstances is permitted if, on written request, the burning is:<para num="(1)">approved by the Commissioner and the Chief of the Fire Department; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">done under the supervision of the Fire Department.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Training.">The open burning of solid, liquid, or gaseous fuels, materials, or buildings is permitted if done for training purposes under the direct control and supervision of Fire Department instructors.</para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Salamanders, etc.">Unless prohibited by the Fire Department, the use of salamanders or similar devices by construction or other workers for heat is permitted if:<para num="(1)">no smoke violation or other nuisance is created; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">the salamander or other device is of a type approved by the Chief of the Fire Department.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(e)" heading="Emergencies.">In an emergency declared by the Commissioner, the open burning of household and normal business waste is permitted if it is done in compliance with the conditions and requirements that the Commissioner specifies for the emergency.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 11, §20</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
  </section>
</baltimore-city-law>
