<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<baltimore-city-law heading="Part II – Maximum Sound Levels">
  <section prefix="§" num="9-205" heading="In general.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Prohibited conduct.">
      <para num="(1)">No person may cause or permit a sound level that exceeds the applicable level specified in this subtitle.</para>
      <para num="(2)">No person may cause or permit a sound level from the construction, repair, or demolition of a structure or street that exceeds any applicable level set by a rule or regulation of Commissioner, except in accordance with a temporary exemption permit or as necessary to do emergency work.</para>
      <para num="(3)">No person may operate a motor vehicle so as to exceed any applicable sound level set by a rule or regulation of the Commissioner.</para>
      <para num="(4)">No person may use a vehicle horn except:<para num="(i)">as reasonably necessary to assure safe operation; or</para>
        <para num="(ii)">as an emergency warning signal.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Measurements.">For sound levels set in this subtitle, measurements must be made with instruments calibrated by means of accepted acoustical techniques to an accuracy of plus or minus 1 dB(A).</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 11, §§235(a), (e), 238(a). (b), (e)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="9-206" heading="Limits.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">
      <para num="(1)">Except as otherwise specified in this subtitle, the maximum permissible sound levels are as set in this section for the applicable zone.</para>
      <para num="(2)">Where the property line of a use coincides with a zone boundary, the level specified in this section for the zone boundary controls.</para>
      <para num="(3)">Where  the use is on a public street, the “property line” referred to in this section  is the boundary of the public right-of-way.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Manufacturing zones.">If the sound is from a use in a manufacturing zone, the maximum permissible sound level is:<para num="(1)">75 dB(A) at any point on the property line of the use;</para>
      <para num="(2)">70 dB(A) at any point on a boundary that separates the manufacturing zone from a commercial zone; and</para>
      <para num="(3)">70 dB(A) at any point on a boundary that separates the manufacturing zone from a residential zone.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Commercial zones.">If the sound is from a use in a commercial zone, the maximum permissible sound level is:<para num="(1)">61 dB(A) at any point on the property line of the use;</para>
      <para num="(2)">64 dB(A) at any point on a boundary that separates the commercial zone from a manufacturing zone; and</para>
      <para num="(3)">58 dB(A) at any point on a boundary that separates the commercial zone from a residential zone.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Residential zone.">If the sound is from a use in a residential zone, the maximum permissible sound level is:<para num="(1)">55 dB(A) at any point on the property line of the use;</para>
      <para num="(2)">61 dB(A) at any point on a boundary that separates the residential zone from a manufacturing zone; and</para>
      <para num="(3)">58 dB(A) at any point on a boundary that separates the residential zone from a commercial zone.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 11, §235(b), (c)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="9-207" heading="Nighttime sound reductions.">
    <text>Between the hours of 9 p.m. and 7 a.m., the maximum permissible sound specified in &lt;cite data-path="|health|§9-206"&gt;§ 9-206 {“Limits”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; must be reduced by 5 dB(A) for any use that:</text>
    <para num="(1)">borders on a residential zone; or</para>
    <para num="(2)">except for the level permitted by &lt;cite data-path="|health|§9-206|(d)|(2)"&gt;§ 9-206(d)(2) of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt;, is in a residential zone.</para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 11, §236(a)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="9-208" heading="Permitted deviations.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="Short, durational deviations.">The maximum permissible sound levels specified in &lt;cite data-path="|health|§9-206"&gt;§ 9-206 {“Limits”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; may be exceeded by no more than:<para num="(1)">5 dB(A) for a total of not more than 12 minutes in any 1-hour period;</para>
      <para num="(2)">10 dB(A) for a total of not more than 3 minutes in any 1-hour period; or</para>
      <para num="(3)">15 dB(A) for a total of not more than 30 seconds in any 1-hour period.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Home activities — vehicle repairs; power tools.">Noncommercial vehicular repairs and the use of home workshops, power tools, and power garden equipment are allowed:<para num="(1)">between the hours of 7 a.m. and 9 p.m. on weekdays; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">between the hours of 10 a.m. and 10 p.m. on weekends and legal holidays.</para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Home activities — air conditioners; heat pumps.">Air conditioning and heat pump equipment used to cool or heat housing on residential property may exceed the maximum sound levels specified in &lt;cite data-path="|health|§9-206"&gt;§ 9-206 {“Limits”} of this subtitle&lt;/cite&gt; as long as the sound level does not exceed:<para num="(1)">for air conditioning equipment, 70 dB(A) at any point on the property line of any other residential property; and</para>
      <para num="(2)">for heat pump equipment, 75 dB(A) at any point on the property line of any other residential property.</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 11, §236(b), (d)</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§" num="9-209" heading="Temporary exemptions.">
    <para num="(a)" heading="In general.">When in the public interest, the Commissioner of Health may grant a temporary exemption from the maximum permissible sound levels specified in this subtitle.</para>
    <para num="(b)" heading="Application and fee.">
      <para num="(1)">An application for a temporary exemption must be made in the form that the Commissioner requires.</para>
      <para num="(2)">In addition to any other information that the Commissioner requires, the application must contain:<para num="(i)">the name of the applicant;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">the location of the property for which the exemption is requested;</para>
        <para num="(iii)">the dates and hours for which the exemption is requested;</para>
        <para num="(iv)">the equipment, instruments, or devices that will be producing the sound;</para>
        <para num="(v)">the name of the person in charge of operating the equipment, instruments, or devices; and</para>
        <para num="(vi)">a statement of the reason the exemption is needed or appropriate.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(c)" heading="Form and contents of exemption.">A temporary exemption must:<para num="(1)">be in writing;</para>
      <para num="(2)">be signed by the Commissioner; and</para>
      <para num="(3)">set forth:<para num="(i)">the name of the person granted the exemption;</para>
        <para num="(ii)">the location of the property for which the exemption is granted;</para>
        <para num="(iii)">the dates and hours for which the exemption is effective;</para>
        <para num="(iv)">the equipment, instruments, or devices to which the exemption is limited; and</para>
        <para num="(v)">any conditions or requirements that the Commissioner specifies.</para>
      </para>
    </para>
    <para num="(d)" heading="Exemption limitations.">A temporary exemption:<para num="(1)">may be granted only for a period that is reasonable in view of all the facts, but in no case for more than 30 days;</para>
      <para num="(2)">may not be granted more than 3 times in any 1 calendar year for the same location; and</para>
      <para num="(3)">may not permit its holder to exceed the maximum permissible sound levels specified in this subtitle by more than 25 dB(A).</para>
    </para>
    <annotation type="Prior Codifications">City Code, 1976/83, art. 11, §239</annotation>
    <annotation type="History">Ord. 99-548</annotation>
  </section>
  <section prefix="§§" num="9-210 to 9-211" reserved="true" />
</baltimore-city-law>
