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<article heading="Article Viii. Waste Reduction/Source Reduction">
  <section heading="Sec. 48-63. Definitions.">
    <paragraph indent="1">In this Article:</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">Food service business means a full-service restaurant, limited-service restaurant, fast food restaurant, café, delicatessen, coffee shop, supermarket, grocery store, vending truck or cart, food truck, business or institutional cafeteria, including those operated by or on behalf of County departments and agencies, and other business selling or providing food within the County for consumption on or off the premises.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">Home compostable means a material that has the ability to completely biodegrade in an outdoor, non-industrial environment, leaving no toxic substances or residue. Home compostable includes products that meet the OK Compost Home certification standard adopted by Vincotte.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">Marine degradable means a material that has the ability to completely biodegrade under marine environmental conditions including marine waters or marine sediments, leaving no toxic substances or residue.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">Sec. 2. Effective Dates.  Section 1 of this Act takes effect 12 months after this Act become law. Section 3 of this Act takes effect 91 days after this Act becomes law.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">Sec. 3. Transition Period.  On or after May 1, 2021, a restaurant must not provide a straw to a dine-in customer except: (1) upon the request of the customer; or (2) in a self-service straw dispenser.</paragraph>
  </section>
  <section heading="Sec. 48-64. Source reduction of specific materials – Straws.">
    <paragraph indent="1">(a)   Information posting required. A food service business must post information that:</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="2">(1)   plastic straws will no longer be provided to a customer, except as necessary to comply with local, state, or federal disability rights laws; and</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="2">(2)   the food service business will provide to a customer, upon request of the customer, a plastic straw to accommodate a medical or disability-related need of the customer, without requiring the customer to disclose any disability-related or medical information.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">(b)   Certain straws prohibited.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="2">(1)   Except as provided in subsection (c) a food service business:</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="3">(A)   must not provide a plastic straw to a customer; and</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="3">(B)   may provide a reusable, home compostable, or marine degradable straw to a customer only upon the customer’s request.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="2">(2)   Reusable, home compostable, or marine degradable straws include straws made of paper, bamboo, silicone, or stainless steel.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">(c)   Exemptions.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="2">(1)   A food service business:</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="3">(A)   must keep a limited supply of plastic straws available to customers to comply with local, state, or federal disability rights laws;</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="3">(B)   must provide a plastic straw to a customer who requests one under this paragraph; and</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="3">(C)   must not inquire into the nature of the disability or medical information of the customer.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="2">(2)   A food service business may provide a reusable, home compostable, or marine degradable straw:</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="3">(A)   in a self-serve straw dispenser; and</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="3">(B)   to a customer who is ordering food for carryout, delivery, or drive-thru sales.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="2">(3)   If the Executive determines that there is no available home compostable alternative to a plastic straw for a particular use, the Executive may waive the requirements of this Section. The Executive may rescind any wavier granted under this Section when an acceptable alternative has become available.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">(d)   Outreach and education campaign. The Department must implement a public outreach and education campaign before and during implementation of the provisions of this Article. In developing educational materials, DEP will consult with the Commission on People with Disabilities.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">Sec. 2. Effective Dates.  Section 1 of this Act takes effect 12 months after this Act become law. Section 3 of this Act takes effect 91 days after this Act becomes law.</paragraph>
    <paragraph indent="1">Sec. 3. Transition Period.  On or after May 1, 2021, a restaurant must not provide a straw to a dine-in customer except: (1) upon the request of the customer; or (2) in a self-service straw dispenser.</paragraph>
  </section>
</article>