Subdivision 4A. Sales or Use Tax on Controlled Dangerous Substances
Codified through Bill No. CB-018-2026, adopted May 12, 2026, effective July 24, 2026. Source: Municode, Supplement 2026 Update 2. Editorial notes and legislative history omitted.
Subdivision 4A. Sales or Use Tax on Controlled Dangerous Substances
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-227 (2026)
Sec. 10-227. DefinitionsLinkCopy Citation
(a)
As used in this Subdivision, the following terms shall mean or include:
(1)
Assessment means any amount of tax which has been imposed under this Subdivision together with all interest charges and penalties added.
(2)
Consignment means the placement or deposit of controlled dangerous substances in the actual or constructive custody of a person for the purpose of selling the consigned controlled dangerous substances and remitting the proceeds of such sales, or portions of proceeds, to the person making the placement or deposit, or a designee.
(3)
Controlled dangerous substances or controlled substances are those defined in Article 27, Section 277 of the Annotated Code of Maryland, as amended from time to time.
(4)
Court means a court of law in the State of Maryland.
(5)
Director means the Director of Finance or a designee.
(6)
Include(s) or including means include(s) or including by way of illustration and does not limit the matter to the specific examples illustrated.
(7)
Narcotics operation means any kind of private business for the sale, purchase, possession, transfer, or consignment of controlled dangerous substances which business is comprised or carried out by more than one such activity, whether for profit or for any other consideration including accommodation to another person.
(8)
Notice shall mean actual notice or notice through documents which shall be delivered at the dwelling or usual place of business of the taxpayer, if the address is known or readily obtainable, and to a person 18 years of age or older, or which shall be sent by certified mail to the taxpayer's last known address. Any period of time which is determined according to the provisions of this Subdivision by the giving of notice shall commence to run from the date of mailing of such notice.
(9)
Records or business records means all records of any type or form and however recorded which relate to a narcotics operation, or transaction, or profit therefrom. These terms include books of account, vouchers, documents, canceled checks, payrolls, correspondence, records of purchase(s) or sale(s), accounts payable, accounts receivable, and records of personnel, or agents, or consignees, customers, equipment, production or import activities, and other business papers.
(10)
Sale means any transaction of any nature, wholesale, retail, or otherwise, whereby possession of controlled dangerous substances is or is to be transferred by any means whatsoever for any consideration past, present, or future. Consideration may be in the form of money, services, or property, or by exchange or barter, or pursuant to consignment. Sale also includes transfer by theft or gift.
(11)
Taxpayer means any person upon whom a tax is assessed under this Subdivision.
(12)
Use, storage, or consumption means the exercise by any person of any right or power over controlled dangerous substances, or any keeping or retention within Prince George's County for any purpose of controlled dangerous substances sold either within or without Prince George's County.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-228 (2026)
Sec. 10-228. Tax imposedLinkCopy Citation
There is hereby levied and imposed a tax on each separate sale, or use, storage, or consumption of controlled dangerous substances within Prince George's County. The tax rate is thirty percent (30%) of the value in money of the controlled substance or money value of the consideration for its sale, or use, storage, or consumption as determined by the Director.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-228.01 (2026)
Sec. 10-228.01. Payment and assessmentLinkCopy Citation
(a)
The tax shall be paid by the person who sells, uses, stores, consumes, or steals the controlled dangerous substances subject to the tax. The tax is payable for each separate taxable event and every person who is a party to the event is jointly and severally liable for the payment of the tax, but the tax is not duplicated when there is in fact only one (1) transaction or event.
(b)
The tax shall be due upon the event of the sale, use, storage, or consumption of taxable controlled dangerous substances and is payable to the Director within fifteen (15) days following the taxable event.
(c)
When the tax is not timely paid, the Director shall give notice of assessment to each person deemed liable for the unpaid tax (including any penalty and interest due), stating the amount owed and demanding payment thereof, provided that the Director under reasonable standards, uniformly applied, determines that the giving of the notice and the collection of the amount due are practicable. Failure to give or receive notice does not relieve a taxpayer of the obligation and liability for payment of any tax, interest, and penalty due.
(d)
Notice of assessment, and notice of lien, under this Subdivision shall be given not more than three (3) years after the sale, use, storage, or consumption of the controlled substances; or after the seizure of records pursuant to an investigation of sales, use, storage, or consumption of such substances; or after the disposition of criminal charges, or arrest or indictment resulting from the sale, use, storage, or consumption of such substances, whichever occurrence is latest in time.
(e)
If written records, receipts, or other evidence or information demonstrate that controlled substances have been sold, used, stored, or consumed by any person, the Director may use such information to establish the amount of and to collect tax under the provisions of this Subdivision.
(f)
All taxes upon controlled substances which are not paid within fifteen (15) days following the due date shall be overdue, and from and after that date they shall bear interest at the rate of 2.5% for each month and fraction thereof, and penalty at the rate of 2.5% for each month and fraction thereof, until paid.
(g)
Taxes, penalties, and interest assessed under this Subdivision shall not abate by death of taxpayer.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-229 (2026)
Sec. 10-229. ExemptionsLinkCopy Citation
This Subdivision does not apply to sales, use, storage, or consumption by any person who complies with Article 27, Section 281 of the Annotated Code of Maryland. The burden of proof of an exemption is upon the person claiming it.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-229.01 (2026)
Sec. 10-229.01. Tax made a lienLinkCopy Citation
(a)
The unpaid portion of the tax imposed under this Subdivision, and all interest and penalties thereon shall be a lien upon all the property, real and/or personal, of any person liable to pay the same to the County from and after the time that the tax is due and payable as provided herein.
(b)
Notice of such lien shall be filed by the Director with the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Prince George's County or the Clerk of the Circuit Court of the county in which the property may be located, stating the name of the delinquent taxpayer, the amount of the lien and the date thereof. The lien provided for in this Section shall have the full force and effect of a lien of judgment. Any such lien on personal property shall not be effective as against an innocent purchaser for value unless the personal property has been levied upon by an officer of a court.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-230 (2026)
Sec. 10-230. Criminal and civil penaltiesLinkCopy Citation
Evasion of payment or the willful refusal on the part of any person to pay taxes, as required by this Subdivision, shall be a misdemeanor and upon conviction the person is subject to imprisonment not exceeding six (6) months or to a fine not exceeding One Thousand Dollars ($1,000), or both, and additionally, to a civil penalty of one hundred percent (100%) of the amount of the assessment, in addition to the actual assessment provided by this Subdivision. Willful refusal is evidenced by failure to pay the full amount due within fifteen (15) days of the date of the assessment.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-230.01 (2026)
Sec. 10-230.01. Assessment assumed valid and correctLinkCopy Citation
The tax, as assessed by the Director, with any interest and penalties included therein, shall be presumed to be valid and correctly determined and assessed, and the burden shall be upon the taxpayer to show its incorrectness or invalidity. Any statement filed by the Director with the clerk of the court, or any other certificate by the Director of the amount of tax and interest and penalties as determined or assessed by him, shall be admissible as evidence in proceedings prosecuted pursuant to this Subdivision and shall establish for the purpose of such proceedings only prima facie the facts that are set forth therein.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-230.02 (2026)
Sec. 10-230.02. Confidential nature of informationLinkCopy Citation
(a)
Testimony immunity.
(1)
The testimony or evidence of any person compelled to testify in a tax proceeding prosecuted pursuant to this Subdivision shall not be used against that person in any other criminal proceeding.
(2)
The Director shall not release the compelled testimony of any person to any law enforcement agency for direct or derivative use.
(3)
However, if by independent evidence a law enforcement agency makes a criminal case against a compelled witness using evidence independent of and not derived from the compelled testimony, such law enforcement agency shall be free to proceed with the case.
(b)
It shall be unlawful for the Director or any other public official or employee to divulge or otherwise make known in any manner any particular set forth or disclosed in any report or return or request for refund required by this Subdivision or records used to determine the amount of assessment except in connection with a proceeding involving taxes due under this Subdivision. However, any records, receipts, or other information seized by any law enforcement officer or taxation official in any investigation may be returned to the seizing law enforcement or taxation agency upon request for said return.
(c)
Nothing herein shall be construed to prohibit the publication of statistics so classified as to prevent the identity of particular reports or returns and the items thereof.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-230.03 (2026)
Sec. 10-230.03. Application for refundLinkCopy Citation
Any taxpayer may apply to the Director for refund of tax alleged to have been erroneously, illegally, or unconstitutionally paid. Application for refund must be made in writing within one (1) year of the payment of the tax. The application must state the reasons why the taxpayer believes a refund is due. The Director shall act upon such application promptly and shall provide notice to the taxpayer of the action.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-230.04 (2026)
Sec. 10-230.04. RevisionsLinkCopy Citation
Any taxpayer may apply in writing, stating the basis therefor, to the Director for a revision of the tax assessed against him. Any request for a revision must be made within fifteen (15) days of the date on which the Director notifies the taxpayer of tax due pursuant to this Subdivision. If no application for revision is made within the fifteen (15) day period, the assessment is final. No application for revision shall be considered by the Director unless made within that period. The Director shall act upon such application promptly and shall provide notice to the taxpayer of the action.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-231 (2026)
Sec. 10-231. AppealsLinkCopy Citation
(a)
Within fifteen (15) days of notice of action by the Director on the taxpayer's application for revision or refund of an assessment, the taxpayer may request a formal hearing before the Director. The Director shall grant a hearing and shall give the taxpayer reasonable notice of the time, date and place of the hearing.
(b)
The Director shall have the power to administer oaths and to prescribe all necessary and reasonable rules for the conduct of a hearing.
(c)
After a hearing, the Director shall make a determination concerning any revision of the assessment, or grant or refuse a refund and shall provide notice to the taxpayer of this determination.
(d)
In addition, the Director may levy a deficiency assessment against the taxpayer for any additional taxes found to be due.
(e)
Any taxpayer dissatisfied with any final determination of the Director pursuant to this Subdivision may appeal to the Circuit Court for Prince George's County within thirty (30) days from the date of mailing of the notice of the final determination.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-231.01 (2026)
Sec. 10-231.01. Powers of Director of FinanceLinkCopy Citation
The Director shall promulgate such regulations and procedures as are necessary or appropriate to administer this Subdivision. The County Attorney, on behalf of the Director, may apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for an order compelling such testimony, records, or evidence under proper safeguards as the court may deem necessary or appropriate to carry out the provisions of this Subdivision.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-231.02 (2026)
Sec. 10-231.02. Compromise of claimsLinkCopy Citation
Whenever it is ascertained by the Director that a lesser sum may be collected than the total taxes, penalties and interest due, the Director shall be authorized to compromise the claim, accept the lesser sum, and issue a release of the claim or satisfaction of the judgment as though the same had been paid in full. Such compromise is authorized only in such cases where the Director finds that the full amount would be uncollectible.
Prince George's County, Md., Code § 10-231.03 (2026)
Sec. 10-231.03. Enforcement by County AttorneyLinkCopy Citation
In addition to all other remedies provided by State or County law, the County Attorney on behalf of the County may institute any appropriate action or proceeding to enforce the provisions of this Subdivision.