The prohibitions and requirements of this Subdivision shall not apply if the inquiries prohibited by this Subdivision are required or expressly authorized by an applicable Federal, State, or County law or regulation. The prohibitions and requirements of this Subdivision, with the exception of section 2-231.04(b) of this Subdivision, shall not apply to any County public safety agencies or to positions that, in the judgment of the County, have access to confidential or proprietary business or personal information, money or items of value, or involve emergency management; provided that, any applicant for a civilian or sworn public safety position who discloses prior use of marijuana shall remain eligible to continue in the applicable application process with no immediate delay or removal. The prohibitions of this Subdivision shall not apply to an employer that provides programs, services, or direct care to minors or Vulnerable Adults.