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<section number="32-234" name="Nontidal Wetland Compensation Fund" law="code" slug="sec-32-234" node_id="PTIITI17PULOLAPRGECOMA_SUBTITLE_32WAREPRGRCO_DIV5NOWEPROR_S32-234NOWECOFU">
  <level label="a">
    <text>The Department may accept monetary compensation if it determines that mitigation for nontidal wetland loss is not a feasible alternative. Monetary compensation may not be suitable for the requirement to first avoid adverse impacts and then to minimize nontidal wetland losses.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>When a permittee maintains that mitigation is not a feasible alternative based on the requirements of Subsection (c), the permittee shall propose that the Department accept monetary compensation. A proposal for acceptance of monetary compensation shall be submitted as part of a Phase I Mitigation Plan.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>Monetary compensation may be accepted under one or more of the following circumstances:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>The size of the nontidal wetland loss is less than one (1) acre;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>In-kind mitigation is technically not feasible; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>An acceptable mitigation site cannot be located within the County. The permittee shall demonstrate compliance with Section 32-231, including submission of the following information:</text>
      <level label="A">
        <text>Number of sites evaluated. A minimum of seven (7) sites is required;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="B">
        <text>A map and description of sites rejected;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="C">
        <text>Justification of why each site was unsuitable for mitigation; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="D">
        <text>Other information required by the Department;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>The Department recommends use of the compensation fund.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>Monetary compensation proposals may be rejected if the Department determines that:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Mitigation requirements can be fulfilled on-site; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Conditions in Subsection (c) are not fulfilled.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>The Department shall render decisions on proposals to accept monetary compensation based on subsection (b) as part of a final permit decision.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>The Nontidal Wetland Compensation Fund shall include:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Monetary compensation paid by a permittee instead of engaging in the creation, restoration or enhancement of nontidal wetlands;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Civil or criminal penalties imposed by a court pursuant to Sections 32-236 or 32-237; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Other monetary contributions to the fund from other sources.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>Funds in the Nontidal Wetland Compensation Fund may only be used for the creation, restoration or enhancement of nontidal wetlands. This includes the location and acquisition of land, design, construction, monitoring, maintenance and the development of mitigation plans.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>The Department may base monetary compensation on anticipated costs for development and construction of mitigation projects, including location and acquisition of land, design, maintenance and monitoring costs. The Department may use the following to determine costs:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Land acquisition costs derived from fair market value of the converted nontidal wetland by the permittee, based on at least two independent appraisals or other evidence</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <text>of land value which may be acceptable to the Department;</text>
  <level label="2">
    <text>Design costs derived from a percentage of construction costs or actual costs for projects similar in size and complexity that have been completed by other permittees or the Department;</text>
  </level>
  <level label="3">
    <text>Construction costs derived on a case by case basis, taking into account the following factors:</text>
    <level label="A">
      <text>Nontidal wetland type, size and functions;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="B">
      <text>Amount of planting, grading and other site preparations; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="C">
      <text>Costs of similar mitigation projects completed by other permittees or the Department; and</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="4">
    <text>Monitoring and maintenance costs derived from a percentage of construction costs or actual costs for projects similar in size and complexity completed by other permittees or the Department.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <text>Funds credited, and any interest accrued, to the Nontidal Wetland Compensation Fund shall remain available until expended, and may not revert to the General Fund or to the Stormwater Enterprise Fund.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="j">
    <text>The Department shall prepare an annual report by the end of the County's fiscal year on the Nontidal Wetland Compensation Fund that includes an accounting of:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Financial receipts and expenditures to and from the fund; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Mitigation projects completed and in progress.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="k">
    <text>The Department shall provide a copy of the annual report to the County Council, MDNR, and make it available to the general public.</text>
  </level>
</section>
