<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<subtitle article="gab" title_number="1" subtitle_number="1" title_name="Definitions; General Provisions" subtitle_name="Definitions">
  <section article="gab" article_name="Alcoholic Beverages and Cannabis" number="1-101" title_number="1" title_name="Definitions; General Provisions" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="Definitions">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In this article the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Alcoholic beverage” means a spirituous, vinous, malt, or fermented liquor, liquid, or compound that:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>contains at least one–half of 1% of alcohol by volume; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>is suitable for beverage purposes.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Alcoholic beverage” includes alcohol, brandy, whiskey, rum, gin, cordial, beer, and wine.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>“Alcoholic beverage” does not include a confectionery food product that contains up to 5% of alcohol by volume and is regulated by the Maryland Department of Health under § 21–209 of the Health – General Article.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Beer” means a brewed alcoholic beverage.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Beer” includes:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>ale;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>porter;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>stout;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>hard cider that:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>is derived primarily from apples, apple concentrate and water, pears, or pear concentrate and water; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>contains no other fruit product but contains at least one–half of 1% and less than 8.5% of alcohol by volume;</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="v">
          <text>an alcoholic beverage that contains:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>6% or less alcohol by volume, derived primarily from the fermentation of grain, with not more than 49% of the alcoholic beverage’s overall alcohol content by volume obtained from flavors and other added nonbeverage ingredients containing alcohol; or</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>more than 6% alcohol by volume, derived primarily from the fermentation of grain, with not more than 1.5% of the alcoholic beverage’s overall alcohol content by volume obtained from flavors and other added nonbeverage ingredients containing alcohol; and</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="vi">
          <text>mead.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Cannabis” means the plant Cannabis sativa L. and any part of the plant, including all derivatives, extracts, cannabinoids, isomers, acids, salts, and salts of isomers, whether growing or not, with a delta–9–tetrahydrocannabinol concentration greater than 0.3% on a dry weight basis.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Cannabis” includes cannabis products, seeds, seedlings, immature plants, and clones.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>“Cannabis” does not include hemp or hemp products, as defined in § 14–101 of the Agriculture Article.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <text>“Central Repository” means the Criminal Justice Information System Central Repository of the Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="f">
      <text>“Club” means an association or a corporation that is:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>organized and operated exclusively for educational, social, fraternal, patriotic, political, or athletic purposes; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>nonprofit.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="g">
      <text>“Commission” means the Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="h">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Comptroller” means the Comptroller of the State.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Comptroller” includes a deputy, an inspector, a clerk, or any other individual authorized to act by the Comptroller.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="i">
      <text>“Consumer” means an individual at least 21 years old or a corporation not otherwise prohibited by this article or any other State law, that buys, possesses, keeps, or transports alcoholic beverages on which the taxes under Title 5 of the Tax – General Article have been paid, for the individual’s or corporation’s own use and not for sale.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="j">
      <text>“County” means a county of the State or Baltimore City.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="k">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Executive Director” means the Executive Director of the Commission.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Executive Director” includes a deputy, an inspector, a clerk, or any other individual authorized to act by the Executive Director.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="l">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Family beer” means homemade beer produced for home consumption and not for sale.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Family beer” includes beer produced at a family beer and wine facility that has been granted a permit under § 2–138 of this article.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="m">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Family wine” means homemade wine produced for home consumption and not for sale.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Family wine” includes wine produced at a family beer and wine facility that has been granted a permit under § 2–138 of this article.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="n">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, “hotel” means an establishment that:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>accommodates the public;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>is equipped with at least 10 bedrooms and a dining room with facilities for preparing and serving regular meals; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>has average daily receipts from the rental of rooms and sale of food that exceed the average daily receipts from the sale of alcoholic beverages.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>By regulation, a local licensing board may set a different standard as to what constitutes a hotel.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="o">
      <text>“Illicit alcoholic beverage” means an alcoholic beverage that has been manufactured, bottled, or rectified:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>in the State at a location not licensed under this article; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>outside the State at a location not licensed under the United States Internal Revenue Code or the laws of a foreign country.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="p">
      <text>“Jurisdiction” means a county or the City of Annapolis.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="q">
      <text>“License” means an alcoholic beverages license issued under this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="r">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“License holder” means the holder of an alcoholic beverages license issued or a permit granted under this article.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“License holder” includes:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>a county liquor control board and a county dispensary; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>for the delivery and billing purposes of Title 2, Subtitle 3 and §§ 2–213 and 2–314 of this article, a corporation on behalf of which an individual has obtained a license.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="s">
      <text>“Liquor” has the same meaning as “distilled spirits” under § 5–101(g) of the Tax – General Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="t">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Local collecting agent” means:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>in the City of Annapolis, the city clerk;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>in Allegany County, Baltimore County, Howard County, Prince George’s County, or Wicomico County, the director of finance;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>in Calvert County, Dorchester County, St. Mary’s County, or Somerset County, the treasurer of the county; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>in each other county, the board of license commissioners unless another governmental unit is expressly authorized to collect fees under this article.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Local collecting agent” does not include a clerk of a circuit court.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="u">
      <text>“Local licensing board” means a board of license commissioners or other governmental unit of a jurisdiction that issues licenses.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="v">
      <text>“Manufacturer’s license” means a license issued under Title 2, Subtitle 2 of this article that is:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>a Class 1 distillery license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>a Class 2 rectifying license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>a Class 3 winery license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>a Class 4 limited winery license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>a Class 5 brewery license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="6">
        <text>a Class 6 pub–brewery license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="7">
        <text>a Class 7 micro–brewery license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="8">
        <text>a Class 8 farm brewery license; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="9">
        <text>a Class 9 limited distillery license.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="w">
      <text>“Mead” means a fermented alcoholic beverage consisting primarily of honey and water.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="x">
      <text>“Off–sale” means the sale of alcoholic beverages that are to be consumed off the licensed premises.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="y">
      <text>“On–sale” means the sale of alcoholic beverages that are to be consumed on the licensed premises.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="z">
      <text>“Person” means:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>an individual;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>an association, a partnership, a corporation, a trust, or any other entity, and the officers, directors, and other individuals in active control of the activities of the association, partnership, corporation, trust, or other entity; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <level label="i">
          <text>the State or a political subdivision of the State, or a unit or an instrumentality of the State or a political subdivision of the State; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>another state or a political subdivision of that state.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="aa">
      <text>“Political subdivision” means a county or a municipality.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="bb">
      <text>“Pomace brandy” means:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>brandy that is distilled from the pulpy residue of wine pressing, including the skins, pips, and stalks of grapes; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>a brandy, not exceeding 80 proof, that is distilled by a Class 4 limited winery license from wine produced under the Class 4 limited winery license with ingredients that include at least 51% Maryland–grown agricultural products.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="cc">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, “restaurant” means an establishment that:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>accommodates the public;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>is equipped with a dining room with facilities for preparing and serving regular meals; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>has average daily receipts from the sale of food that exceed the average daily receipts from the sale of alcoholic beverages.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>By regulation, a local licensing board may set a different standard as to what constitutes a restaurant.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="dd">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Retail dealer” means a person that sells an alcoholic beverage to any person other than a license holder.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Retail dealer” includes a county dispensary.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="ee">
      <text>“7–day license” means a license that is in effect every day of the week.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="ff">
      <text>“6–day license” means a license that is in effect Monday through Saturday.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="gg">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, “state” means:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>a state, possession, territory, or commonwealth of the United States; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>the District of Columbia.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>When capitalized, “State” means Maryland.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="hh">
      <text>“Tobacco” includes cigarettes regulated under Title 16 of the Business Regulation Article and other tobacco and related products regulated under Title 16.5, 16.7, or 16.9 of the Business Regulation Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="ii">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Wholesaler” means:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>a person that purchases or imports an alcoholic beverage for sale to wholesale dealers or retail dealers only; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>a limited winery that sells wine to retail dealers.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Wholesaler” includes:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>a county liquor control board; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>a county wholesale dispensary.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="jj">
      <text>“Wholesaler’s license” means a license issued under Title 2, Subtitle 3 of this article that is:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>a Class 1 beer, wine, and liquor license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>a Class 2 wine and liquor license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>a Class 3 beer and wine license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>a Class 4 beer license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>a Class 5 wine license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="6">
        <text>a Class 6 limited wine license; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="7">
        <text>a Class 7 limited beer license.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="kk">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Wine” means a fermented beverage.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Wine” includes:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>light wine;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>sparkling wine that is naturally or artificially carbonated; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>fortified wine to which alcohol, spirits, or other ingredients are added.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
</subtitle>