# Business Occupations and Professions (GBO)

## Title 9. Landscape Architects

### Subtitle 2. State Board of Examiners of Landscape Architects

#### Section 9-201

There is a State Board of Professional Landscape Architects in the Department.

#### Section 9-202

(a)

  (1) The Board consists of five members.

  (2) Of the five members of the Board:

    (i) three shall be professional landscape architects; and

    (ii) two shall be consumer members.

  (3) The Governor shall appoint the members with the advice of the Secretary and the advice and consent of the Senate.

(b) Of the professional landscape architect members:

  (1) two members shall be professional landscape architects who have practiced landscape architecture in the State for at least 10 years, with 5 years of experience as responsible charge; and

  (2) one member shall be a professional landscape architect who has practiced landscape architecture in the State for at least 5 years.

(c) Each consumer member of the Board:

  (1) shall be a member of the general public;

  (2) may not be a licensee or otherwise be subject to regulation by the Board;

  (3) may not be required to meet the qualifications for the professional members of the Board; and

  (4) may not, within 1 year before appointment, have had a financial interest in or have received compensation from a person regulated by the Board.

(d) While a member of the Board, a consumer member may not:

  (1) have a financial interest in or receive compensation from a person regulated by the Board; or

  (2) grade any examination given by or for the Board.

(e) Before taking office, each appointee to the Board shall take the oath required by Article I, Sec. 9 of the Maryland Constitution.

(f)

  (1) The term of a member is 3 years and begins on July 1.

  (2) The terms of members are staggered as required by the terms provided for members of the Board on October 1, 1989.

  (3) At the end of a term, a member continues to serve until a successor is appointed and qualifies.

  (4) A member who is appointed after a term has begun serves only for the rest of the term and until a successor is appointed and qualifies.

(g)

  (1) The Governor may remove a member for incompetence or misconduct.

  (2) Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection and subject to paragraph (4) of this subsection, a member shall be considered to have resigned if the member did not attend at least two-thirds of the Board meetings held during any consecutive 12-month period while the member was serving on the Board.

  (3) The Governor may waive a member's resignation and allow the member to continue serving if the member has been unable to attend meetings for reasons satisfactory to the Governor and the reasons are made public.

  (4) In accordance with Sec. 8-501 of the State Government Article, the chairman shall provide notice to the Governor and the Governor shall appoint a successor.

#### Section 9-203

(a) From among its members, the Board annually shall elect a chairman and a secretary.

(b) The manner of election of officers shall be as the Board determines.

#### Section 9-204

(a) A majority of the authorized membership of the Board is a quorum.

(b) The Board shall meet at least twice a year, at the times and places that the Board determines.

(c) A member of the Board:

  (1) may not receive compensation; but

  (2) is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget.

(d) The Board may employ a staff in accordance with the State budget.

#### Section 9-204.1

At least annually, the chairman of the Board, the chairman of the State Board of Architects, the chairman of the State Board of Certified Interior Designers, the chairman of the State Board for Professional Engineers, and the chairman of the State Board for Professional Land Surveyors shall meet to discuss issues of mutual importance to the design professions.

#### Section 9-205

(a) To enforce this title, the Board may:

  (1) conduct investigations and hold hearings on any matter covered by this title, at any time and place in the State;

  (2) administer oaths;

  (3) examine witnesses; and

  (4) receive evidence.

(b) Subject to the State budget, the Board may employ an investigative staff to:

  (1) investigate a complaint; and

  (2) perform any other related duty, as assigned by the Board.

(c)

  (1) The Board may issue a subpoena for the attendance of a witness to testify or the production of evidence in connection with:

    (i) any disciplinary action under Sec. 9-310 of this title; or

    (ii) any proceeding brought for an alleged violation of this title.

  (2) A subpoena shall be signed by the Chairman of the Board and sealed with the seal of the Board.

  (3) If a person fails to comply with a subpoena issued under this subsection, on petition of the Board, a circuit court may compel compliance with the subpoena.

(d)

  (1) The Board may sue in the name of the State to enforce any provision of this title by injunction.

  (2) In seeking an injunction under this subsection, the Board is not required to:

    (i) post bond; or

    (ii) allege or prove either that:

      (1) an adequate remedy at law does not exist; or

      (2) substantial or irreparable damage would result from the continued violation of the provision.

  (3) A member of the Board may not be held personally liable for any action taken under this subsection in good faith and with reasonable grounds.

#### Section 9-206

(a) In addition to any powers set forth elsewhere, the Board may adopt:

  (1) any regulation to carry out this title; and

  (2) a seal.

(b) In addition to any duties set forth elsewhere, the Board shall keep a record of its proceedings.

(c)

  (1) The Board shall adopt, by regulation, a code of ethics for practicing landscape architecture.

  (2) The Board shall distribute a copy of the code of ethics:

    (i) to each applicant for a license; and

    (ii) on each renewal of a license, to each licensee.

  (3) In addition to complying with the publication requirements of Title 10, Subtitle 1 of the State Government Article, the Board shall distribute a copy of any amendment to the code of ethics to each licensee.

#### Section 9-206.1

(a) In this section, "code official" means a public official responsible for the review of building permit documents or the issuance of building permits.

(b) The Board shall:

  (1) keep a list of the names and mailing addresses of all licensees;

  (2) provide each code official with:

    (i) a copy of the list annually; and

    (ii) access to the list upon request; and

  (3) provide any other person who makes a request with a copy of the list at a reasonable fee set by the Board.

(c)

  (1) The Board shall provide all licensees and code officials with a periodic newsletter not less than semiannually on the activities of the Board.

  (2) The Board shall publish, on the Department website, the newsletter jointly with the State Board for Professional Engineers, the State Board of Architects, the State Board of Certified Interior Designers, and the State Board for Professional Land Surveyors.

(d) The Board shall distribute:

  (1) to each applicant for a license and each code official, a copy of the Maryland Professional Landscape Architects Act and the Board's regulations;

  (2) on each renewal of a license, to each licensee, a copy of any amendments to the Maryland Professional Landscape Architects Act and the Board's regulations that took effect during the 2-year period ending on the date of renewal; and

  (3) to each code official, a copy of any amendments to the Maryland Professional Landscape Architects Act and the Board's regulations.

(e) A licensee shall designate the licensee's mailing address at the time of issuance of the license and on each renewal of the license.

#### Section 9-207

(a) The Board may set reasonable fees for its services.

(b) The fees charged shall be set so as to produce funds to approximate the cost of maintaining the Board and shall be based on the calculation performed by the Secretary under Sec. 2-106.2 of the Business Regulation Article.

(c) The Board shall publish the fee schedule set by the Board by regulation.

(d)

  (1) The Board shall pay all fees collected under this title to the Comptroller of the State.

  (2) The Comptroller shall distribute the fees to the State Occupational and Professional Licensing Design Boards' Fund established in Sec. 2-106.1 of the Business Regulation Article.

#### Section 9-207.1

Any person aggrieved by any final action of the Board may take an appeal as allowed in Sec.Sec. 10-222 and 10-223 of the State Government Article.

#### Section 9-208

The Board exercises its powers, duties, and functions subject to the authority of the Secretary.

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Md. Code Ann., Bus. Occ. & Prof. (as displayed at mgaleg.maryland.gov, October 16, 2026)