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<section article="gbr" article_name="Business Regulation" number="8-405" title_number="8" title_name="Home Improvement" subtitle_number="4" subtitle_name="Home Improvement Guaranty Fund">
  <level label="a">
    <text>Subject to this subtitle, an owner may recover compensation from the Fund for an actual loss that results from an act or omission by a licensed contractor or a violation of § 8–607(4) of this title as found by the Commission or a court of competent jurisdiction.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>For purposes of recovery from the Fund, the act or omission of a licensed contractor includes the act or omission of a subcontractor, salesperson, or employee of the licensed contractor, whether or not an express agency relationship exists.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>A claimant shall comply with a written agreement to submit a dispute to arbitration before seeking recovery from the Fund.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>The Commission may deny a claim if the Commission finds that the claimant unreasonably rejected good faith efforts by the contractor to resolve the claim.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>The Commission may not award from the Fund:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>more than $30,000 to one claimant for acts or omissions of one contractor;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>more than $250,000 to all claimants for acts or omissions of one contractor unless, after the Commission has paid out $250,000 on account of acts or omissions of the contractor, the contractor reimburses $250,000 to the Fund;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>an amount for attorney fees, consequential damages, court costs, interest, personal injury damages, or punitive damages;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>an amount as a result of a default judgment in court; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>an amount in excess of the amount paid by or on behalf of the claimant to the contractor against whom the claim is filed.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <level label="1">
      <text>A claim against the Fund based on the act or omission of a particular contractor may not be made by:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>a spouse or other immediate relative of the contractor;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>an employee, officer, or partner of the contractor; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>an immediate relative of an employee, officer, or partner of the contractor.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>An owner may make a claim against the Fund only if the owner:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>resides in the home as to which the claim is made; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>does not own more than three residences or dwelling places.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>A claim shall be brought against the Fund within 3 years after the claimant discovered or, by use of ordinary diligence, should have discovered the loss or damage.</text>
  </level>
</section>
