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<section article="gbr" article_name="Business Regulation" number="9A-101" title_number="9A" title_name="Heating, Ventilation, Air-Conditioning, and Refrigeration Contractors" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="Definitions; General Provisions">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In this title the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>“Board” means the State Board of Heating, Ventilation, Air-Conditioning, and Refrigeration Contractors.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>“Contractor” means a heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, and refrigeration contractor.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“Cooling system” means a system in which heat is removed from air, surrounding surfaces, or both.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Cooling system” includes an air-conditioning system.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>“Forced air system” means a heating system that uses air being moved by mechanical means to transmit heat.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“Heating system” means a system in which heat is transmitted by radiation, conduction, or convection, or a combination of any of these methods, to the air, surrounding surfaces, or both.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Heating system” does not include a fireplace or woodburning stove not incorporated into or used as a primary heating system.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>“Heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, and refrigeration contractor” means an individual who provides heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, or refrigeration services.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>“Hydronic system” means a heating and cooling system using liquids or steam to transmit or remove heat.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <text>“Independent agency” means an office, commission, board, department, or agency established as an independent unit of government that may receive budgetary or administrative support from the federal, State, or local government.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="j">
    <text>“Journeyman license” means a license issued by the Board to provide heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, and refrigeration services while under the direction and control of a licensed contractor.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="k">
    <text>“Journeyman restricted license” means a license issued by the Board to provide heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, and refrigeration services while under the direction and control of a licensed contractor, in only one of the following areas:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>heating - forced air systems;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>heating - hydronic systems;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>ventilation;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>air-conditioning; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>refrigeration.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="l">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“License” means, unless the context requires otherwise, a license issued by the Board to provide or to assist in providing heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, or refrigeration services.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“License” includes, unless the context requires otherwise:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>a master license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>a master restricted license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>a limited license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>a journeyman license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>a journeyman restricted license; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>an apprentice license.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="m">
    <text>“Licensed apprentice” means an individual who is licensed by the Board to assist in providing heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, or refrigeration services while:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>under the direction and control of a licensed contractor; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>in training to become a journeyman.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="n">
    <text>“Licensed contractor” means a contractor who is licensed by the Board to provide heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, or refrigeration services, but does not include a licensed apprentice or licensed journeyman.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="o">
    <text>“Limited license” means a license issued by the Board exclusively to maintain or repair one or more of the following: heating systems, cooling systems, refrigeration systems, ventilation systems, or hydronic systems.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="p">
    <text>“Master license” means a license issued by the Board to provide heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, or refrigeration services.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="q">
    <text>“Master restricted license” means a license issued by the Board to provide services in only one of the following areas:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>heating - forced air systems;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>heating - hydronic systems;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>ventilation;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>air-conditioning; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>refrigeration.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="r">
    <text>“Provide heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, or refrigeration services” means to install, maintain, alter, remodel, or repair heating systems, cooling systems, refrigeration systems, ventilation systems, or hydronic systems.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="s">
    <text>“Refrigeration system” means a system used to cool a surface or area below 55 degrees Fahrenheit or 12.9 degrees Celsius.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="t">
    <text>“Self-contained appliance” means a heating, ventilation, air-conditioning, or refrigeration device that is designed and manufactured:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>with its component parts contained within a single chassis;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>with a standard factory-installed electrical line cord that requires a plug-in device;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>with no additional external fuel source; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>independent of an air distribution system.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="u">
    <text>“Subdivision of the State” means any of the 23 counties in Maryland, the City of Baltimore, and any municipal corporation.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="v">
    <text>“Ventilation system” means the natural or mechanical process of supplying air to, or removing air from, any space:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>whether the air is conditioned or is not conditioned; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>at a rate of airflow of more than 250 cubic feet per minute.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
