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<subtitle article="gca" title_number="4A" subtitle_number="1" title_name="Limited Liability Company Act" subtitle_name="Definitions">
  <section article="gca" article_name="Corporations and Associations" number="4A-101" title_number="4A" title_name="Limited Liability Company Act" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="Definitions">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In this title the following terms have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>“Articles of organization” means the articles of organization filed with the Department as specified in § 4A–204 of this title and includes all amendments and restatements of them.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>“Authorized person” means any person, whether or not a member, who is authorized by the articles of organization, by an operating agreement, or by unanimous consent of the members and any other person whose consent is required by the operating agreement, to execute or file a document required or permitted to be executed or filed on behalf of a limited liability company or foreign limited liability company under this title, or to otherwise act as an agent of the limited liability company.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>“Bankrupt” means a debtor under the federal Bankruptcy Code as amended or a debtor under any state insolvency act.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <text>“Capital contribution” means anything of value that a person contributes as capital to the limited liability company in that person’s capacity as a member, including cash, property, services rendered or a promissory note or other binding obligation to contribute cash or property or to perform services.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="f">
      <text>“Capital contribution value” means the fair market value, as of the date contributed, of a member’s capital contribution, whether or not returned to the member.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="g">
      <text>“Corporation” means a Maryland corporation or a foreign corporation.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="h">
      <text>“Court” includes every court having jurisdiction in the case.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="i">
      <text>“Economic interest” means a member’s share of the profits and losses of a limited liability company and the right to receive distributions from a limited liability company.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="j">
      <text>“Foreign limited liability company” means a limited liability company formed under the laws of a state other than this State.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="k">
      <text>“Guardian” has the meaning stated in § 3–201 of the Courts Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="l">
      <text>“Limited liability company” or “domestic limited liability company” means a permitted form of unincorporated business organization which is organized and existing under this title.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="m">
      <text>“Limited partnership” means a Maryland limited partnership or foreign limited partnership as defined in § 10–101 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="n">
      <text>“Member” means a person who has been admitted as a member of a limited liability company under § 4A–601 of this title or as a member of a foreign limited liability company, and who has not ceased to be a member.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="o">
      <text>“Membership interest” means a member’s economic interest and noneconomic interest in a limited liability company.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="p">
      <text>“Noneconomic interest” means all of the rights of a member in a limited liability company other than the member’s economic interest, including, unless otherwise agreed, the member’s right to:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Inspect the books and records of the limited liability company;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Participate in the management of and vote on matters coming before the limited liability company; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>Act as an agent of the limited liability company.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="q">
      <text>“Operating agreement” means the agreement of the members and any amendments thereto concerning the matters described in § 4A–402(a) of this title.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="r">
      <text>“Partnership” means a partnership formed under the laws of this State, any other state, or under the laws of a foreign country.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="s">
      <text>“Personal representative” has the meaning stated in § 1–102 of the General Provisions Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="t">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Professional service” has the meaning stated in § 5–101 of this article.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Professional service” includes a service provided by:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>An architect;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>An attorney;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>A certified public accountant;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>A chiropractor;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="v">
          <text>A dentist;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="vi">
          <text>An osteopath;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="vii">
          <text>A physician;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="viii">
          <text>A podiatrist;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ix">
          <text>A professional engineer;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="x">
          <text>A psychologist;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="xi">
          <text>A licensed real estate broker, licensed associate real estate broker, or licensed real estate salesperson; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="xii">
          <text>A veterinarian.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="u">
      <text>“Series company” means a foreign limited liability company that has been established and continues to operate under a series statute.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="v">
      <text>“Series statute” means the statutory provisions of a foreign jurisdiction that:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Allow the establishment of designated series, each of which is liable only for the debts, liabilities, obligations, and expenses of that series and is not liable for the debts, liabilities, obligations, and expenses of the foreign limited liability company generally or of any other series of the foreign limited liability company; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Provide that the debts, liabilities, obligations, and expenses incurred or contracted for with respect to the foreign limited liability company generally or any other series of the foreign limited liability company are enforceable only against the assets of the foreign limited liability company generally or the other series of the foreign limited liability company.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="w">
      <text>“State” means a state, territory, or possession of the United States, the District of Columbia, or the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="x">
      <text>“Unless otherwise agreed” means unless otherwise stated:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>In the articles of organization;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>In the operating agreement; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>By unanimous consent of the members and any other person whose consent is required by the operating agreement.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gca" article_name="Corporations and Associations" number="4A-102" title_number="4A" title_name="Limited Liability Company Act" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="Definitions">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Unless otherwise provided in this title, the policy of this title is to give the maximum effect to the principles of freedom of contract and to the enforceability of operating agreements.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>A provision of this title that may be changed by the terms of an operating agreement also may be changed by the terms of the articles of organization.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
</subtitle>