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<section article="gca" article_name="Corporations and Associations" number="4A-1201" title_number="4A" title_name="Limited Liability Company Act" subtitle_number="12" subtitle_name="Benefit Limited Liability Companies">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>“Benefit limited liability company” means a Maryland limited liability company that elects to be a benefit limited liability company in accordance with § 4A–1203 of this subtitle and has not ceased to be a benefit limited liability company through the operation of § 4A–1205 of this subtitle.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>“General public benefit” means a material, positive impact on society and the environment, as measured by a third–party standard, through activities that promote a combination of specific public benefits.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>“Specific public benefit” includes:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Providing individuals or communities with beneficial products or services;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Promoting economic opportunity for individuals or communities beyond the creation of jobs in the normal course of business;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Preserving the environment;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Improving human health;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>Promoting the arts, sciences, or advancement of knowledge;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>Increasing the flow of capital to entities with a public benefit purpose; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>The accomplishment of any other particular benefit for society or the environment.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>“Third–party standard” means a standard for defining, reporting, and assessing best practices in social and environmental performance that:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Is developed by a person or entity that is independent of the benefit limited liability company; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Is transparent because the following information about the standard is publicly available or accessible:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>The factors considered when measuring the performance of a business;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The relative weightings of those factors; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>The identity of the persons who developed and control changes to the standard and the process by which those changes were made.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
