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<subtitle article="gcj" title_number="2" subtitle_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-201" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>The clerk of a court shall:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Have custody of the books, records, and papers of his office;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Make proper legible entries of all proceedings of the court and keep them in well-bound books or other permanent form;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>When requested in writing to do so, record any paper filed with his office and required by law to be recorded in the appropriate place, whether or not the title to land is involved;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>Unless prohibited by law or order of court, provide copies of records or papers in his custody to a person requesting a copy, under the seal of the court if required;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>Issue all writs which may legally be issued from the court;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="6">
        <text>Deliver a full statement of the costs of a suit to a party requesting a copy;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="7">
        <text>Receive all books, documents, public letters, and packages sent to him pursuant to law, and carefully dispose of them as the law requires;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="8">
        <text>Administer an oath;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="9">
        <text>Replace worn books and records with new ones;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="10">
        <text>In conjunction with the Motor Vehicle Administrator, establish uniform procedures for reporting both traffic cases and criminal cases involving a motor vehicle in the circuit court to the Motor Vehicle Administration; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="11">
        <text>Perform any other duty required by law or rule.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>Unless otherwise provided by law, a clerk is not required to record any paper filed with him or to provide any person with a copy of a paper until the applicable charge has been paid.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-202" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Subject to the approval of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Maryland, a clerk may use appropriate equipment and systems to aid the clerk in the performance of his or her duties and may change the system of indexing records in his or her office to a more modern and efficient system.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The cost of office expenses and necessary equipment used by a clerk to perform the clerk’s duties shall be as provided in the budget.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-203" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <text>Unless otherwise provided by law or order of court, any person may, without charge, inspect, examine, and make memoranda or notes from an index or paper filed with the clerk of a court.</text>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-204" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <text>The office of every clerk of court shall be open to the public for the transaction of business of the court from at least Monday through Friday of each week. Each clerk’s office shall be open during the hours and on the additional days prescribed by the judge exercising the functions of administrative judge.</text>
    <text>The office shall not be open on legal holidays unless otherwise prescribed by the judge.</text>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-205" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>The clerk of a circuit court or the chief clerk of the District Court, under rules and regulations promulgated by the Supreme Court of Maryland, may authorize the destruction of pleadings, papers, and files in his custody which, because of their character, serve no useful purpose in being retained.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>Before any pleadings, papers, or files are destroyed, the proposed destruction shall be approved in writing by the judge exercising the functions of administrative judge in the county in the case of circuit court records or the Chief Judge of the District Court in the case of District Court records, and the records shall be disposed of in accordance with Title 10, Subtitle 6, Part III of the State Government Article.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-206" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In cooperation with the clerks of the courts, the Attorney General may:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Prepare basic instructional materials to assist the public in the procedure and preparation of forms for proceedings that involve child custody, visitation, and support; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Review the instructional materials on a regular basis and revise them as necessary.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>Notwithstanding any provision of the Maryland Rules or Title 10 of the Business Occupations and Professions Article, the clerks of the courts and designated employees of the clerks of the courts may provide the materials described in subsection (a) of this section to the public.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-207" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>For purposes of this section, “person in interest” has the meaning stated in § 4–101(g) of the General Provisions Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The clerk of the circuit court of each county shall keep a book or electronic record and record and index in the book or electronic record the discharge papers of any person who:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>At any time has served in the uniformed services of the United States; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Presents the discharge papers of the person for recording.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>A clerk may not charge a fee for recording or indexing discharge papers.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>The record kept by the clerk, or a certified copy of the record, is admissible in evidence in any court in the State.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <level label="1">
        <text>A clerk shall deny inspection of the book or electronic record, and the record and index in the book or electronic record, described in this section except:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>To a party in a civil, administrative, or criminal proceeding in a federal or state court or government agency, or the party’s attorney, who presents evidence satisfactory to the clerk that the inspection is related to admitting the record or a certified copy of the record in evidence in the proceeding;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>To a person in interest;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>In accordance with a subpoena or court order; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <level label="1">
            <text>If the request for inspection is made at least 70 years after the discharge papers were presented for recording; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>If the clerk has redacted the Social Security number of the person in interest from any portion of the book or electronic record.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>A clerk may provide a certified copy of a record described in this section only:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>To a party in a civil, administrative, or criminal proceeding in a federal or state court or government agency, or the party’s attorney, who presents evidence satisfactory to the clerk that the certified copy is for the purpose of admission in evidence in the proceeding;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>To a person in interest;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>In accordance with a subpoena or court order; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>To a relative of the person who is the subject of the discharge papers, if the request for a certified copy is made at least 70 years after the discharge papers were presented for recording.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-208" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>This section applies to all licenses issued by the clerk of a circuit court other than those issued under Title 17 of the Business Regulation Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>Before the first of May of each year, the clerk of a circuit court shall coordinate with the Comptroller regarding the issuance of licenses by the clerk on behalf of the Comptroller.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-209" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>This section applies to all licenses issued by the clerk of a circuit court other than those issued under Title 17 of the Business Regulation Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>Before the clerk of a circuit court may issue a license or permit to an employer to engage in an activity in which the employer may employ a covered employee, as defined in § 9-101 of the Labor and Employment Article, the employer shall file with the clerk:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>A certificate of compliance with the Maryland Workers’ Compensation Act; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The number of a workers’ compensation insurance policy or binder.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-210" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>This section applies to all licenses issued by the clerk of a circuit court other than those issued under Title 17 of the Business Regulation Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The clerk of a circuit court shall coordinate with the Comptroller regarding:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>The number of licenses issued of each grade and kind;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The date each license was issued;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The amount of money received for each license;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>The person to whom each license was issued; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>The number, grade, and description of all blank licenses remaining.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-211" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <text>After the Governor issues a civil commission for an appointee and delivers the commission to the clerk of a circuit court, the appointee shall contact the clerk to coordinate a time and place for the clerk to administer the appointee’s oath of office and present the commission.</text>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-212" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>The clerk of a circuit court shall regularly report to the Secretary of State the name and office of each officer who has taken, before the clerk, the oath required by the Constitution or another law.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <level label="1">
        <text>On request of any person, the clerk of a circuit court shall give a certificate, under the seal of the clerk’s office, of the qualification of any public officer:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Who has taken the oath of office before the clerk; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Whose oath of office is recorded in the clerk’s office.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The clerk shall charge $1 for issuing a certificate under seal of the qualifications of any public official, including justices of the peace and notaries public.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-213" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Except as otherwise provided in this section, the clerk of a circuit court is entitled to 5% of all public money that the clerk receives, collects, and pays over.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The Clerk of the Circuit Court for Anne Arundel County is entitled to receive:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>3% of the amount collected for the tax applicable to instruments recorded with the Clerk under Title 12 of the Tax – Property Article; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>5% of all other public money that the Clerk receives, collects, and pays over.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>The Clerk of the Circuit Court for Baltimore City is entitled to receive:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <level label="2">
          <text>5% of the amount collected from the tax applicable to instruments recorded with the Clerk under Title 12 of the Tax – Property Article; and</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>5% of all other public money that the Clerk receives, collects, and pays over.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>The Clerk of the Circuit Court for Baltimore County is entitled to receive:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>3% of the amount collected from the tax applicable to instruments recorded with the Clerk under Title 12 of the Tax – Property Article; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>5% of all other public money that the Clerk receives, collects, and pays over.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, the Clerk of the Circuit Court for Charles County shall:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Deduct from collection fees for the tax collected under Title 12 of the Tax – Property Article the cost of two–thirds of the salaries and benefits of the court reporters for the Circuit Court of Charles County; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Pay the amount deducted to the Charles County Treasurer.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The Clerk shall make the payment promptly after receipt of a voucher from the Charles County Treasurer stating the amount of the salaries and benefits paid to the court reporters.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="f">
      <text>The Clerk of the Circuit Court for Harford County is entitled to:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>3% of the amount collected from the tax applicable to instruments recorded with the Clerk under Title 12 of the Tax – Property Article; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>5% of all other public money that the Clerk receives, collects, and pays over.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="g">
      <text>The Clerk of the Circuit Court for Montgomery County is entitled to 3% of all public money that the Clerk receives, collects, and pays over.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="h">
      <text>Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, the Clerk of the Circuit Court for St. Mary’s County is not entitled to a collection fee for collecting the county transfer tax under Chapter 138 of the Public Local Laws of St. Mary’s County when the Clerk collects both the recordation tax under Title 12 of the Tax – Property Article and the county transfer tax for the filing of a single instrument.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="i">
      <text>Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, the Clerk of the Circuit Court for Washington County is not entitled to a collection fee for collecting the county transfer tax under § 2–702 of the Public Local Laws of Washington County when the Clerk collects both the recordation tax under Title 12 of the Tax – Property Article and the county transfer tax for the filing of a single instrument.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-214" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <text>A clerk of a circuit court shall make available to the public information about registering with the State donor registry. </text>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="2-215" title_number="2" title_name="Court Personnel" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="General Duties of Clerk">
    <text>The clerk of the court shall prominently post the National Human Trafficking Resource Center Hotline information sign described in § 15–207 of the Business Regulation Article in public information areas of each courthouse.</text>
  </section>
</subtitle>