<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<subtitle article="gcj" title_number="3" subtitle_number="25" title_name="Courts of General Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction/special Causes of Action" subtitle_name="Civil Actions for Public Nuisance Against Firearm Industry Members">
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="3-2501" title_number="3" title_name="Courts of General Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction/special Causes of Action" subtitle_number="25" subtitle_name="Civil Actions for Public Nuisance Against Firearm Industry Members">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Firearm” has the meaning stated in § 5–101 of the Public Safety Article.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Firearm” includes an antique firearm as defined in § 4–201 of the Criminal Law Article.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>“Firearm industry member” means a person engaged in the sale, manufacture, distribution, importation, or marketing of a firearm–related product.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>“Firearm–related product” means a firearm, ammunition, a component or part of a firearm, or a firearm accessory that is:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Sold, manufactured, distributed, or marketed in the State; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Intended to be sold, manufactured, distributed, or marketed in the State.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <text>“Firearm trafficker” means a person who acquires, transfers, or attempts to acquire or transfer a firearm for the purpose of selling or disposing of the firearm in violation of State or federal law.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="f">
      <text>“Reasonable controls” means policies that are designed:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>To prevent the sale or distribution of a firearm–related product to:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>A straw purchaser;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>A firearm trafficker;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>A person prohibited from possessing a firearm under State or federal law; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>A person who the firearm industry member has reasonable cause to believe intends to use the firearm–related product:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>To commit a crime; or</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>To cause harm to the person or another person;</text>
          </level>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>To prevent the loss or theft of a firearm–related product from a firearm industry member; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>To ensure that the firearm industry member complies with all provisions of State and federal law and does not otherwise promote the unlawful sale, manufacture, alteration, importation, marketing, possession, or use of a firearm–related product.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="g">
      <text>“Straw purchaser” means a person who engages or attempts to engage in a straw purchase as defined in § 5–101 of the Public Safety Article.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="3-2502" title_number="3" title_name="Courts of General Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction/special Causes of Action" subtitle_number="25" subtitle_name="Civil Actions for Public Nuisance Against Firearm Industry Members">
    <level label="a">
      <text>A firearm industry member may not knowingly create, maintain, or contribute to harm to the public through the sale, manufacture, distribution, importation, or marketing of a firearm–related product by engaging in conduct that is:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Unlawful; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Unreasonable under the totality of the circumstances.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>A firearm industry member shall establish and implement reasonable controls regarding the sale, manufacture, distribution, importation, marketing, possession, and use of the firearm industry member’s firearm–related products.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>A violation of this section is a public nuisance.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="3-2503" title_number="3" title_name="Courts of General Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction/special Causes of Action" subtitle_number="25" subtitle_name="Civil Actions for Public Nuisance Against Firearm Industry Members">
    <level label="a">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Attorney General, a county attorney, or the Baltimore City Solicitor may bring an action against a firearm industry member for a public nuisance caused by a violation of § 3–2502 of this subtitle.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>In an action brought under this subsection, the Attorney General, county attorney, or Baltimore City Solicitor may seek:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Injunctive relief;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Restitution;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>Compensatory and punitive damages;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>Reasonable attorney’s fees and costs; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="v">
          <text>Any other appropriate relief.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>A party seeking relief under this section is not required to prove that a firearm industry member acted with the intent to violate this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcj" article_name="Courts and Judicial Proceedings" number="3-2504" title_number="3" title_name="Courts of General Jurisdiction -- Jurisdiction/special Causes of Action" subtitle_number="25" subtitle_name="Civil Actions for Public Nuisance Against Firearm Industry Members">
    <text>Nothing in this subtitle may be construed to affect:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Any other common law or statutory cause of action; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Any other obligation or restriction imposed on a firearm industry member under State or federal law.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
</subtitle>