<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<subtitle article="gcl" title_number="14" subtitle_number="10" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-1001" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="10" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>“Automotive repair facility” means any person who diagnoses or corrects malfunctions of a motor vehicle for financial profit.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>“Motor vehicle” has the meaning stated in Title 11 of the Transportation Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>“Person” includes an individual, corporation, business trust, statutory trust, estate, trust, partnership, association, two or more persons having a joint or common interest, or any other legal or commercial entity.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-1002" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="10" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
    <level label="a">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Before beginning any repair work on a motor vehicle for which a customer is charged more than $50, an automotive repair facility shall give the customer on the customer’s request a written statement which contains:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>The estimated completion date;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>The estimated price for labor and parts necessary to complete the work;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>A clear statement that while the customer’s motor vehicle is on the premises of the automotive repair facility, the automotive repair facility may not be responsible for damage to the customer’s motor vehicle under certain circumstances, and that the customer should ask a representative of the automotive repair facility about the extent of its responsibility, including the extent of the insurance coverage of the automotive repair facility; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>The estimated surcharge, if any.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>If the fee is disclosed to the customer before the estimate is made, the automotive repair facility may charge a reasonable fee for making the estimate.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>An automotive repair facility may not charge a customer without his consent any amount which exceeds the written estimate by 10 percent.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>An automotive repair facility is not liable for breach of the written estimated completion date for a repair if the delay is caused by:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>An act of God;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Strike;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>Unexpected illness; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>Unexpected shortage of labor or parts.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>This section does not require an automotive repair facility to give a written estimate if the facility does not agree to perform the requested repair work.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-1003" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="10" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
    <level label="a">
      <text>An automotive repair facility shall prepare an invoice which describes:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>All work done by it, including all warranty work; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>All parts supplied by it.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The invoice shall state clearly:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>If any used, rebuilt, or reconditioned parts have been supplied or if a part of a component system supplied is composed of used, rebuilt, or reconditioned parts; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>That while a customer’s motor vehicle is on the premises of the automotive repair facility, the automotive repair facility may not be responsible for damage to the customer’s motor vehicle under certain circumstances, and that the customer should ask a representative of the automotive repair facility about the extent of its responsibility, including the extent of the insurance coverage of the automotive repair facility.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>The invoice shall include the following notice:</text>
      <text>“Manufacturer Special Policy Adjustment Programs</text>
      <text>Federal law requires manufacturers to furnish the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (N.H.T.S.A.) with bulletins describing any defects in their vehicles. You may obtain copies of these bulletins from either the manufacturer or N.H.T.S.A. In addition, certain consumer publications or organizations publish this information, which may be available for a fee or for free.”</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>After the customer signs the invoice, the automotive repair facility shall give the customer a copy of it and retain a copy.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-1004" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="10" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, an automotive repair facility shall tender return of all replaced parts to the customer.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>Subsection (a) of this section does not apply to replaced parts which are required to be returned to the manufacturer or distributor under a warranty agreement.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-1005" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="10" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
    <text>This subtitle does not:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Prohibit a person from filing an action for damages against an automotive repair facility; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Require a person first to exhaust any administrative remedy he may have.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-1006" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="10" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
    <text>An automotive repair facility may not charge the customer for repairs not originally authorized or requested by the customer. Additional repairs may be charged to the customer if the automotive repair facility receives written or oral permission from the customer.</text>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-1007" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="10" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
    <text>Any person aggrieved by a violation of any provision of this subtitle may take any action available under the consumer protection title of this article. Complaints may be filed with the Consumer Protection Division of the Office of the Attorney General.</text>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-1008" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="10" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, before beginning any repair work on a motor vehicle, an automotive repair facility shall give the customer a copy of a form used for authorization of repairs which shall inform the customer of the following rights:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>That a customer:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>May request a written estimate for repairs which cost in excess of $50; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>May not be charged any amount ten percent in excess of the written estimate without the customer’s consent;</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>That the customer is entitled to the return of any replaced parts except when parts are required to be returned to the manufacturer under a warranty agreement; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>That repairs not originally authorized by the customer may not be charged to the customer without the customer’s consent.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The customer’s rights provided in subsection (a) of this section shall be:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Displayed immediately before the space for the signature of the customer conspicuously in easily readable type;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Physically separated from the other terms of the form used for authorization of repairs; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>Listed under the printed heading “Customer’s Rights”.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <level label="1">
        <text>An automotive repair facility may inform the customer orally of the customer’s rights if:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>The customer’s motor vehicle is towed to the automotive repair facility for repair; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>The customer leaves the vehicle for repair at the repair facility when the facility is not open.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Under this subsection, if any automotive repair facility informs a customer orally of the customer’s rights, the facility shall record in writing:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>The name of the person notified;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>The date and time of the notification; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>The signature of the person who made the notification.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>The authorization form shall include the following notice:</text>
      <text>“Manufacturer Special Policy Adjustment Programs</text>
      <text>Federal law requires manufacturers to furnish the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (N.H.T.S.A.) with bulletins describing any defects in their vehicles. You may obtain copies of these bulletins from either the manufacturer or N.H.T.S.A. In addition, certain consumer publications or organizations publish this information, which may be available for a fee or for free.” </text>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <text>The authorization form shall include a clear statement that while the customer’s motor vehicle is on the premises of the automotive repair facility, the automotive repair facility may not be responsible for damage to the customer’s motor vehicle under certain circumstances, and that the customer should ask a representative of the automotive repair facility about the extent of its responsibility, including the extent of the insurance coverage of the automotive repair facility.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-1009" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="10" subtitle_name="Automotive Repair Facilities">
    <text>A violation of any provision of this subtitle is an unfair or deceptive practice within the meaning of Title 13 of this article and is subject to the enforcement and penalty provisions contained in Title 13 of this article.</text>
  </section>
</subtitle>