<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<subtitle article="gcl" title_number="14" subtitle_number="30" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_name="Commercial Electronic Mail">
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-3001" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="30" subtitle_name="Commercial Electronic Mail">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Commercial electronic mail” means electronic mail that advertises real property, goods, or services for sale or lease.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Commercial electronic mail” does not include electronic mail to which an interactive computer service provider has attached an advertisement in exchange for free use of an electronic mail account.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“Interactive computer service provider” means an information service, system, or access software provider that provides or enables computer access by multiple users to a computer service.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“Interactive computer service provider” includes a service or system that provides access to the Internet and systems operated or services offered by a library or educational institution.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-3002" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="30" subtitle_name="Commercial Electronic Mail">
    <level label="a">
      <text>This section does not apply to an interactive computer service provider or a telecommunication utility to the extent that the interactive computer service provider or the telecommunication utility merely handles, retransmits, or carries a transmission of commercial electronic mail.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>A person may not initiate the transmission, conspire with another person to initiate the transmission, or assist in the transmission of commercial electronic mail that:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Is from a computer in the State or is sent to an electronic mail address that the sender knows or should have known is held by a resident of the State; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <level label="i">
          <text>Uses a third party’s Internet domain name or electronic mail address without the permission of the third party;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Contains false or misleading information about the origin or the transmission path of the commercial electronic mail; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>Contains false or misleading information in the subject line that has the capacity, tendency, or effect of deceiving the recipient.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>A person is presumed to know that the intended recipient of commercial electronic mail is a resident of the State if the information is available on request from the registrant of the Internet domain name contained in the recipient’s electronic mail address.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>An interactive computer service provider:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>May block the receipt or transmission through its interactive computer service of commercial electronic mail that it reasonably believes is or will be sent in apparent violation of this section; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>May not be held liable for an action under item (1) of this subsection that is voluntarily taken in good faith.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gcl" article_name="Commercial Law" number="14-3003" title_number="14" title_name="Miscellaneous Consumer Protection Provisions" subtitle_number="30" subtitle_name="Commercial Electronic Mail">
    <text>A person who violates this subtitle is liable for reasonable attorney’s fees and for damages:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>To the recipient of commercial electronic mail, in an amount equal to the greater of $500 or the recipient’s actual damages;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>To the third party without whose permission the third party’s Internet domain name or electronic mail address was used, in an amount equal to the greater of $500 or the third party’s actual damages; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>To an interactive computer service provider, in an amount equal to the greater of $1,000 or the interactive computer service provider’s actual damages.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
</subtitle>