<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<section article="gcp" article_name="Criminal Procedure" number="12-304" title_number="12" title_name="Forfeiture -- Controlled Dangerous Substances Violations" subtitle_number="3" subtitle_name="Forfeiture Proceedings">
  <level label="a">
    <text>Except as provided under subsections (b), (c), and (d) of this section, a complaint seeking forfeiture shall be filed within the earlier of:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>90 days after the seizure; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>1 year after the final disposition of the criminal charge for the violation giving rise to the forfeiture.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>A complaint for the forfeiture of a motor vehicle shall be filed within 45 days after the motor vehicle is seized.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>If the State or a political subdivision does not file a timely complaint seeking forfeiture under subsection (a) or (b) of this section, the property shall be promptly released to the owner, if known.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>A proceeding about money shall be filed within 90 days after the final disposition of criminal proceedings that arise out of the Controlled Dangerous Substances law.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>If the State or a political subdivision does not file proceedings about money within the 90–day period, the money seized under this title shall be returned to the owner on request by the owner.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>If the owner fails to ask the return of the money within 1 year after the final disposition of criminal proceedings, as provided under § 12–403 of this title, the money shall revert to:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the political subdivision in which the money was seized; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the State, if the money was seized by State authorities.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
