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<section article="gcr" article_name="Criminal Law" number="10-603" title_number="10" title_name="Crimes Against Public Health, Conduct, and Sensibilities" subtitle_number="6" subtitle_name="Crimes Relating to Animals">
  <text>Sections 10–601 through 10–608 and 10–626 of this subtitle do not apply to:</text>
  <level label="1">
    <text>customary and normal veterinary and agricultural husbandry practices including dehorning, castration, tail docking, and limit feeding;</text>
  </level>
  <level label="2">
    <text>research conducted in accordance with protocols approved by an animal care and use committee, as required under the federal Animal Welfare Act or the federal Health Research Extension Act;</text>
  </level>
  <level label="3">
    <text>an activity that may cause unavoidable physical pain to an animal if the person performing the activity uses the most humane method reasonably available, including:</text>
    <level label="i">
      <text>food processing;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="ii">
      <text>pest elimination;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="iii">
      <text>animal training; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="iv">
      <text>any hunting or fishing activity completed in accordance with Title 4 or Title 10 of the Natural Resources Article or any regulations adopted under those titles; or</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="4">
    <text>normal human activities in which the infliction of pain to an animal is purely incidental and unavoidable.</text>
  </level>
</section>
