Plain Text Law

Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances — Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

Statutes in effect as of October 1, 2026.

Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-301 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–301Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
Except as otherwise provided in this section, a person shall be registered by the Department before the person manufactures, distributes, or dispenses a controlled dangerous substance in the State or transports a controlled dangerous substance into the State.
(2)
The Department shall adopt regulations to carry out this subsection.
(b)
An applicant must register separately each principal place of business or professional practice where the applicant manufactures, distributes, or dispenses a controlled dangerous substance.
(c)
(1)
An authorized provider applying for a registration to dispense a controlled dangerous substance under this section and who will prescribe or dispense controlled dangerous substances under that registration shall attest on the registration form to the Department that the authorized provider has completed 2 hours of continuing education.
(2)
An authorized provider shall make the attestation required under paragraph (1) of this subsection:
(i)
before the authorized provider’s initial registration; or
(ii)
if the authorized provider is registered before October 1, 2018, before the first renewal of the authorized provider’s registration that occurs on or after October 1, 2018.
(3)
The continuing education required under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be:
(i)
related to the prescribing or dispensing of controlled dangerous substances; and
(ii)
recognized by the authorized provider’s licensing or certification board or accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education.
(d)
To the extent authorized by the registration and subject to subsection (b) of this section and this subtitle, a person registered by the Department under this subtitle may:
(1)
possess, manufacture, distribute, or dispense controlled dangerous substances; and
(2)
perform any activity listed in item (1) of this subsection to conduct research.
(e)
A person need not register with the Department to possess a controlled dangerous substance while acting in the course of the person’s business or profession if the person is:
(1)
an agent or agent’s employee of a registered manufacturer, distributor, or dispenser of a controlled dangerous substance;
(2)
a common or contract carrier or warehouseman, or an employee of a common or contract carrier or warehouseman; or
(3)
an ultimate user or person in possession of a controlled dangerous substance acting in good faith in accordance with a lawful order of an authorized provider.
(f)
If the Department finds that a waiver is consistent with public health and safety, by regulation, the Department may waive the registration requirement for a manufacturer, distributor, or dispenser.
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-302 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–302Copy Citation

(a)
A registration expires on the date set by the Department unless it is renewed for an additional term as provided in this section.
(b)
A registration may not be renewed for more than 3 years.
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-303 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–303Copy Citation

(a)
Unless the Department determines that the issuance of the registration is inconsistent with the public interest, the Department shall register an applicant to manufacture or distribute controlled dangerous substances included in Schedule I through Schedule V.
(b)
To determine the public interest, the Department shall consider:
(1)
the maintenance of effective controls against diversion of particular controlled dangerous substances and any Schedule I or Schedule II substance compounded from a controlled dangerous substance into other than legitimate medical, scientific, or industrial channels;
(2)
compliance with applicable federal, State, and local law;
(3)
any convictions of the applicant under federal, State, and local laws relating to the manufacture, distribution, or dispensing of controlled dangerous substances;
(4)
the applicant’s experience in the manufacture and distribution of controlled dangerous substances and the effectiveness of the applicant’s controls against diversion; and
(5)
any other factor that is relevant to and consistent with public health and safety.
(c)
(1)
A registrant may manufacture or distribute only a controlled dangerous substance that is specified in the registration.
(2)
A manufacturer or distributor who complies with federal law on registration, other than fees, is deemed to have complied with this section.
(d)
(1)
A registrant may distribute controlled dangerous substances in Schedule I and Schedule II only in accordance with an order form.
(2)
A registrant who complies with federal law on order forms for Schedule I and Schedule II is deemed to have complied with this subsection.
(e)
(1)
A registrant distributor shall report to the Department and the Office of the Attorney General any suspicious order of controlled dangerous substances, including an order:
(i)
of unusual size;
(ii)
of unusual frequency; or
(iii)
that deviates substantially from a normal pattern.
(2)
A registrant distributor may satisfy the reporting requirement under paragraph (1) of this subsection by providing to the Department and the Office of the Attorney General copies of reports made under 21 C.F.R. § 1301.74(b).
(3)
Unless disclosed in the course of an administrative, civil, or criminal investigation or proceeding initiated to enforce local, State, or federal law or to protect the public health, a report made under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall be maintained confidentially.
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-304 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–304Copy Citation

(a)
If an authorized provider is authorized to dispense or conduct research under State law, the Department shall register the authorized provider to dispense a controlled dangerous substance or to conduct research with a controlled dangerous substance listed in Schedule II through Schedule V.
(b)
An authorized provider who prescribes a controlled dangerous substance listed in Schedule II through Schedule V shall be registered with the Prescription Drug Monitoring Program described in Title 21, Subtitle 2A of the Health – General Article before obtaining a new or renewal registration with the Department under subsection (a) of this section.
(c)
The Department need not require separate registration under this section for an authorized provider who is:
(1)
engaged in research with a nonnarcotic controlled dangerous substance in Schedule II through Schedule V; and
(2)
already registered under this subtitle in another capacity.
(d)
An authorized provider may conduct research in the State with a controlled dangerous substance listed in Schedule I if the authorized provider is registered under federal law to conduct research with a controlled dangerous substance listed in Schedule I and gives evidence of the registration to the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-305 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–305Copy Citation

In accordance with regulations that the Department adopts, the Department may inspect the establishment of a registrant or applicant for registration.
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-306 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–306Copy Citation

(a)
This section does not apply to an authorized provider who lawfully prescribes or administers, but does not otherwise dispense, a controlled dangerous substance listed in Schedule II, Schedule III, Schedule IV, or Schedule V.
(b)
(1)
A registrant shall make a complete and accurate record of all stocks of controlled dangerous substances on hand every 2 years during the regular fiscal inventory.
(2)
The registrant shall keep the record for 2 years.
(c)
Records shall contain the information required by regulations that the Department adopts.
(d)
A registrant who complies with federal law on records and reports is deemed to have complied with this section.
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-307 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–307Copy Citation

(a)
Subject to the notice and hearing provisions of § 5–308 of this subtitle, the Department may deny a registration to any applicant, suspend or revoke a registration, or refuse to renew a registration if the Department finds that the applicant or registrant:
(1)
has materially falsified an application filed in accordance with or required by this title;
(2)
has been convicted of a crime under federal law or the law of any state relating to a controlled dangerous substance;
(3)
has surrendered federal registration or had federal registration suspended or revoked and may no longer manufacture, distribute, or dispense a controlled dangerous substance;
(4)
has violated this title; or
(5)
has failed to meet the requirements for registration under this title.
(b)
The Department may limit revocation or suspension of a registration to the particular controlled dangerous substance for which grounds for revocation or suspension exist.
(c)
The Department may limit an initial registration or the renewal of a registration to the particular controlled dangerous substance for which grounds for denial or refusal to issue or renew exist.
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-308 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–308Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
Before the Department takes action under § 5-307 of this subtitle, the Department shall serve on the applicant or registrant an order to show cause why registration should not be denied, revoked, or suspended or its renewal refused.
(2)
The order to show cause shall:
(i)
contain a statement of the basis of the proposed denial, revocation, suspension, or refusal; and
(ii)
order the applicant or registrant to appear before the Department at a time and place stated in the order, but not less than 30 days after the date of receipt of the order.
(3)
If the Department proposes to deny a renewal of registration, the order to show cause shall be served at least 30 days before the registration expires.
(b)
Proceedings to deny, revoke, or suspend a registration or renewal of a registration shall be conducted in accordance with the Administrative Procedure Act.
(c)
(1)
The proceedings under this section shall be independent of and not instead of any criminal prosecution or other proceeding under State law.
(2)
Except as provided in subsection (d) of this section, an existing registration:
(i)
is not abated by proceedings to refuse renewal of registration; and
(ii)
shall remain in effect pending the outcome of the proceedings under this section.
(d)
(1)
The Department may suspend a registration simultaneously with the institution of proceedings under this section if the Department finds that an imminent danger exists to public health or safety.
(2)
The suspension shall continue until the earliest of:
(i)
the end of all proceedings, including any judicial review;
(ii)
withdrawal by the Department of the suspension; or
(iii)
dissolution of the suspension by the appropriate circuit court.
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-309 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–309Copy Citation

(a)
If the Department suspends or revokes a registration, the Department may place under seal all controlled dangerous substances that the registrant owns or possesses at the time of the suspension or revocation in accordance with the registration.
(b)
Unless the court on request orders the sale of perishable substances and the deposit of the proceeds of the sale with the court, a disposition may not be made of controlled dangerous substances under seal until the time for taking an appeal has elapsed or until all appeals end.
(c)
When a revocation order becomes final, all controlled dangerous substances placed under seal in accordance with this section shall be forfeited to the State.
Md. Code Ann., Crim. Law § 5-310 (2026)
Title 5. Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances
Subtitle 3. Registration of Manufacturers, Distributors, and Dispensers

§ 5–310Copy Citation

The Department shall notify promptly the federal Drug Enforcement Administration of each order that suspends or revokes registration and each forfeiture of a controlled dangerous substance under this subtitle.