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<section article="gcr" article_name="Criminal Law" number="5-705" title_number="5" title_name="Controlled Dangerous Substances, Prescriptions, and Other Substances" subtitle_number="7" subtitle_name="Prescription Drugs and Other Substances">
  <level label="a">
    <text>Subject to subsection (c) of this section, in a criminal case involving counterfeiting of a prescription under this title, an affidavit by an authorized provider may be introduced as evidence that:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the signature on a prescription of the authorized provider has been counterfeited;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>the individual named on the prescription was not a patient of the authorized provider; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>the individual named on the prescription did not have a prescription from the authorized provider for the named prescription drug or controlled dangerous substance or did not have a prescription for that quantity of the prescription drug or controlled dangerous substance.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>The affidavit shall:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>be attached to a copy of the prescription;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>be given under oath subject to the penalty of perjury;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>declare that the prescription is counterfeit or altered;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>describe in detail the parts of the prescription that have been counterfeited; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>state whether a patient relationship exists between the individual named on the prescription and the authorized provider.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>At least 10 days before a proceeding in which the State intends to introduce into evidence an affidavit as provided under subsection (b) of this section, the State shall provide written notice to the defendant that the State intends to:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>rely on the affidavit; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>introduce the affidavit into evidence at the proceeding.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>On written demand of a defendant filed at least 5 days before the proceeding described in subsection (a) of this section, the State shall require the presence of the affiant as a prosecution witness.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
