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<section article="gcs" article_name="Correctional Services" number="11-1105" title_number="11" title_name="Local Correctional Facilities" subtitle_number="11" subtitle_name="Calvert County and Charles County Correctional Officers' Bill of Rights">
  <level label="a">
    <text>The investigation or interrogation by an internal investigation unit of a correctional officer for a reason that may lead to disciplinary action, demotion, or dismissal shall be conducted in accordance with this section.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>For purposes of this section, the investigating officer or interrogating officer shall be a member of the Sheriff’s Office.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>A complaint against a correctional officer that alleges brutality in the execution of the correctional officer’s duties may not be investigated unless the complaint is sworn to, before an official authorized to administer oaths, by:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the aggrieved individual;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>a member of the aggrieved individual’s immediate family;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>an individual with firsthand knowledge obtained because the individual was present at and observed the alleged incident; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>the parent or guardian of the minor child, if the alleged incident involves a minor child.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Subject to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, unless a complaint is filed within 90 days after the alleged brutality, an investigation that may lead to disciplinary action under this subtitle for brutality may not be initiated and an action may not be taken.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The Sheriff’s Office may investigate any complaint of brutality at any time if the complaint is made by an employee or a member of the Sheriff’s Office.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The correctional officer under investigation shall be informed of the name, rank, and command of:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the officer in charge of the investigation;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the interrogating officer; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>each individual present during an interrogation.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Before an interrogation, the correctional officer under investigation shall be informed in writing of the nature of the investigation.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>Unless the seriousness of the investigation is of a degree that an immediate interrogation is required, the interrogation shall be conducted at a reasonable hour, preferably when the correctional officer is on duty.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>The interrogation shall take place:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>at the office of the command of the investigating officer or at the office of the correctional officer under investigation, as designated by the investigating officer; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>at another reasonable and appropriate place.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <level label="1">
      <text>All questions directed to the correctional officer under interrogation shall be asked by and through one interrogating officer during any one session of interrogation consistent with paragraph (2) of this subsection.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Each session of interrogation shall:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>be for a reasonable period; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>allow for personal necessities and rest periods as reasonably necessary.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>The correctional officer under interrogation may not be threatened with transfer, dismissal, or disciplinary action.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <level label="1">
      <level label="i">
        <text>On request, the correctional officer under interrogation has the right to be represented by counsel or another responsible representative of the correctional officer’s choice who shall be present and available for consultation at all times during the interrogation.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The correctional officer may waive the right described in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <level label="i">
        <text>The interrogation shall be suspended for a period not exceeding 5 days until representation is obtained.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Within the 5–day period described in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, the Sheriff, for good cause shown, may extend the period for obtaining representation.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>During the interrogation, the correctional officer’s counsel or representative may:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>request a recess at any time to consult with the correctional officer;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>object to any question posed; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>state on the record outside the presence of the correctional officer the reason for the objection.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="j">
    <level label="1">
      <text>A complete record shall be kept of the entire interrogation, including all recess periods, of the correctional officer.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The record may be written, taped, or transcribed.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>On completion of the investigation, and on request of the correctional officer under investigation or the correctional officer’s counsel or representative, a copy of the record of the interrogation shall be made available at least 10 days before a hearing.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="k">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Sheriff’s Office may order the correctional officer under investigation to submit to blood alcohol tests, blood, breath, or urine tests for controlled dangerous substances, polygraph examinations, or interrogations that specifically relate to the subject matter of the investigation.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>If the Sheriff’s Office orders the correctional officer to submit to a test, an examination, or an interrogation described in paragraph (1) of this subsection and the correctional officer refuses to do so, the Sheriff’s Office may commence an action that may lead to a punitive measure as a result of the refusal.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>If the Sheriff’s Office orders the correctional officer to submit to a test, an examination, or an interrogation described in paragraph (1) of this subsection, the results of the test, examination, or interrogation are not admissible or discoverable in a criminal proceeding against the correctional officer.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="l">
    <level label="1">
      <text>If the Sheriff’s Office orders the correctional officer to submit to a polygraph examination, the results of the polygraph examination may not be used as evidence in an administrative hearing unless the Sheriff’s Office and the correctional officer agree to the admission of the results.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The correctional officer’s counsel or representative need not be present during the actual administration of a polygraph examination by a certified polygrapher if:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the questions to be asked are reviewed with the correctional officer or the counsel or representative before the administration of the examination;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the counsel or representative is allowed to observe the administration of the examination; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>a copy of the final report of the examination by the certified polygrapher is made available to the correctional officer or the counsel or representative within a reasonable time, not exceeding 10 days, after completion of the examination.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="m">
    <level label="1">
      <text>On completion of an investigation and at least 10 days before a hearing, the correctional officer under investigation shall be:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>notified of the name of each witness and of each charge and specification against the correctional officer; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>provided with a copy of the investigatory file and any exculpatory information, if the correctional officer and the correctional officer’s representative agree to:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>execute a confidentiality agreement with the Sheriff’s Office not to disclose any material contained in the investigatory file and exculpatory information for any purpose other than to defend the correctional officer; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>pay a reasonable charge for the cost of reproducing the material.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The Sheriff’s Office may exclude from the exculpatory information provided to a correctional officer under this subsection:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the identity of confidential sources;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>nonexculpatory information; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>recommendations as to charges, disposition, or punishment.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="n">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Sheriff’s Office may not insert adverse material into a file of the correctional officer, except the file of the internal investigation, unless the correctional officer has an opportunity to review, sign, receive a copy of, and comment in writing on the adverse material.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The correctional officer may waive the right described in paragraph (1) of this subsection.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
