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<section article="gec" article_name="Economic Development" number="12-201" title_number="12" title_name="Local Development Authorities and Resources" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="Tax Increment Financing Act">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>“Adjusted assessable base” means the fair market value of real property that qualifies for a farm or agricultural use under § 8–209 of the Tax – Property Article, without regard to the agricultural use assessment for the property as of January 1 of the year preceding the effective date of the resolution creating the development district under § 12–203 of this subtitle.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>“Assessable base” means the total assessable base, as determined by the Supervisor of Assessments or the governing body in accordance with § 12–203(b) of this subtitle, of all real property subject to taxation in a development district or a sustainable community.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“Assessment ratio” means a real property tax assessment ratio, however designated or calculated, that is used under applicable general law to determine the assessable base.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Assessment ratio” includes the assessment percentage specified under § 8–103(c) of the Tax – Property Article.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>“Blighted area” means an area in which a majority of buildings have declined in productivity by reason of obsolescence, depreciation, or other causes to an extent that they no longer justify fundamental repairs and adequate maintenance.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>“Bond” means a revenue bond, note, or other similar instrument issued in accordance with this subtitle by:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>a political subdivision; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>the revenue authority of Prince George’s County.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>“Chief executive” means the president, chair, mayor, or other chief executive officer of a political subdivision or the revenue authority of Prince George’s County.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>“Development” includes new development, redevelopment, revitalization, and renovation.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“Development district” means a contiguous or noncontiguous area designated by a resolution.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Development district” includes an extraordinary development district.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="j">
    <text>“Extraordinary development district” means a development district that:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>is designated as such by resolution; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <level label="i">
        <text>contains at least 50 acres, on all or part of which a federal law enforcement agency will be located; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>is the site of an immersive entertainment venue.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="k">
    <text>“Immersive entertainment venue” means an entertainment venue that:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>is owned by a private entity;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>has at least 3,000 seats;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>has an aggregate development cost of at least $500,000,000; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>has an immersive experience with advanced display technology, including 4D visual effects and spherical LED screens.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="l">
    <text>“Issuer” means a political subdivision or the revenue authority of Prince George’s County that issues a bond under this subtitle.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="m">
    <text>“MEDCO obligation” means a bond, note, or other similar instrument that the Maryland Economic Development Corporation issues under authority other than this subtitle to finance the cost of infrastructure improvements located in or supporting a transit–oriented development, a sustainable community, a RISE zone, or a State hospital redevelopment.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="n">
    <text>“Original base” means the assessable base:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>as of January 1 of the year preceding the effective date of the resolution creating the development district under § 12–203 of this subtitle; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>if the political subdivision determined the original base in accordance with § 12–203(b) of this subtitle, the base value as established in the resolution.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="o">
    <text>“Original full cash value” means the dollar amount that is determined by dividing the original base by the assessment ratio used to determine the original base.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="p">
    <text>“Original taxable value” means for any tax year the dollar amount that is:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the adjusted assessable base, if an adjusted assessable base applies; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>in all other cases, the lesser of:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the product of multiplying the original full cash value by the assessment ratio applicable to that tax year; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the original base.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="q">
    <text>“Political subdivision” means a county or a municipal corporation.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="r">
    <text>“RISE zone” means an area designated as a Regional Institution Strategic Enterprise zone under § 10–140 of this article.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="s">
    <text>“State hospital redevelopment” means any combination of private or public commercial, residential, or recreational uses, improvements, and facilities that:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>is part of a comprehensive coordinated development plan or strategy involving:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>property that was occupied formerly by a State facility, as defined in § 10–101 of the Health – General Article, or a State residential center, as defined in § 7–101 of the Health – General Article; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>property that is adjacent or reasonably proximate to property that was occupied formerly by a State facility, as defined in § 10–101 of the Health – General Article, or a State residential center, as defined in § 7–101 of the Health – General Article;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>in accordance with design development principles, maximizes use of the property by those constituencies it is intended to serve; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>is designated as a State hospital redevelopment by:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the Smart Growth Subcabinet established under § 9–1406 of the State Government Article; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the local government or multicounty agency with land use and planning responsibility for the relevant area.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="t">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“Sustainable community” has the meaning stated in § 6–201 of the Housing and Community Development Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Sustainable community” includes a portion of a sustainable community.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="u">
    <text>“Tax increment” means for any tax year the amount by which the assessable base as of January 1 of the preceding tax year exceeds the original base taxable value divided by the assessment ratio used to determine the original taxable value.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="v">
    <text>“Tax year” means the period from July 1 of a calendar year through June 30 of the next calendar year.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="w">
    <text>“Transit–oriented development” has the meaning stated in § 7–101 of the Transportation Article.</text>
  </level>
</section>
