Plain Text Law

Economic Development (GEC) — Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs

Statutes in effect as of October 1, 2026.

Subtitle 1. General Provisions

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-101 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 1. General Provisions

§ 5–101Copy Citation

(a)
The Department shall administer the State’s economic development and growth funds to facilitate the attraction, creation, expansion, and retention of businesses and jobs in the State.
(b)
The Department shall encourage local governments to develop, and assist local governments in developing, strategic plans for economic development.
(c)
(1)
The Department may not deny a business entity conducting a trade or a business as a medical cannabis grower, processor, or dispensary or any other cannabis establishment licensed by the State a program benefit under this title solely because the business entity is a cannabis establishment, if the business entity otherwise satisfies the requirements of the program, including any industry sector specific requirements.
(2)
If, before July 1, 2023, a business entity described under paragraph (1) of this subsection was denied a program benefit under this title solely because the business entity was a cannabis establishment, the business entity may reapply for the program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-102 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 1. General Provisions

§ 5–102Copy Citation

The Department shall administer the State’s economic development and financial assistance programs and funds including:
(1)
the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone Program, under Subtitle 13 of this title;
(2)
the Enterprise Fund, under Subtitle 6 of this title;
(3)
the Enterprise Zones Program, under Subtitle 7 of this title;
(4)
the Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program, under Subtitle 15 of this title;
(5)
the Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund, under Subtitle 2 of this title;
(6)
the Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund, under Subtitle 3 of this title;
(7)
the Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority, under Subtitle 4 of this title;
(8)
the Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority, under Subtitle 5 of this title;
(9)
the Appalachian Regional Development Program, under Title 13, Subtitle 1 of this article;
(10)
jointly with the Department of Housing and Community Development, the Community Development Block Grant for Economic Development; and
(11)
any other programs or funds designated by statute, the Governor, or the Secretary.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-103 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 1. General Provisions

§ 5–103Copy Citation

(a)
This section applies notwithstanding any other law.
(b)
Subject to subsections (d) and (e) of this section, the Secretary may transfer money among any of the accounts that are:
(1)
in the Department or subject to its control; and
(2)
used to provide financial support of any kind.
(c)
Subject to subsections (d) and (e) of this section, the Secretary may transfer money to the Economic Development Opportunities Program Account established under § 7–314 of the State Finance and Procurement Article from any of the accounts that are:
(1)
in the Department or subject to its control; and
(2)
used to provide financial support of any kind.
(d)
A transfer under this section from the Industrial Development Fund shall comply with § 5-432 of this title.
(e)
A transfer under this section shall comply with the amendment process for appropriations established by § 7-209 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-104 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 1. General Provisions

§ 5–104Copy Citation

(a)
The Secretary may:
(1)
invest in a specialized small business investment company created in accordance with the federal Small Business Investment Act of 1958; and
(2)
to the extent allowed by federal law, do anything necessary or convenient to fully participate in the formation and operation of a specialized small business investment company.
(b)
Notwithstanding any other law, the Secretary may use money to finance a specialized small business investment company from accounts within:
(1)
the Enterprise Fund established under Subtitle 6 of this title; and
(2)
the Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority established under Subtitle 5 of this title.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-105 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 1. General Provisions

§ 5–105Copy Citation

When deciding whether to provide financial assistance for a business project, the Department shall consider whether the project will be located:
(1)
in an enterprise zone or a focus area as designated under Subtitle 7 of this title; or
(2)
in a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone as designated under Subtitle 13 of this title.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-106 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 1. General Provisions

§ 5–106Copy Citation

The Secretary shall designate a unit in the Department to be the single contact for issues relating to realignment and closure of military installations in the State.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-107 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 1. General Provisions

§ 5–107Copy Citation

The Department may take all reasonable actions to protect the interests of the Department in its investments, collateral, loans, grants, and other property or interests relating to financing transactions, including expending funds from its general and special funds to acquire, dispose of, operate, protect, enhance, or maintain collateral or liens.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-108 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 1. General Provisions

§ 5–108Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2)
“Extraordinary economic development opportunity” means the:
(i)
attraction of a new private sector enterprise to the State or retention or expansion of an existing private sector enterprise in the State that:
(1)
maintains a strong financial condition and minimal credit risk profile;
(2)
is capable of accessing alternative sources of financing through financial institutions or capital markets;
(3)
is consistent with the strategic plan of the State for economic development; and
(4)
creates or retains substantial employment;
(ii)
retention or expansion of an existing public institution, private institution, or federal research and development institute that:
(1)
is consistent with the strategic plan of the State for economic development; and
(2)
creates or retains substantial employment; or
(iii)
establishment or attraction of a public institution, a private institution, or a federal research and development institute new to the State that:
(1)
is consistent with the strategic plan of the State for economic development; and
(2)
creates or retains substantial employment.
(3)
“Fund” means the Strategic Closing Fund.
(4)
(i)
“Performance requirement” means a contractual agreement between an executive agency and a Fund recipient that requires the Fund recipient to meet minimum economic development outcomes in exchange for a grant or a loan under this section.
(ii)
“Performance requirement” includes claw–back, penalty, rescission, and recalibration clauses that utilize job creation, capital investment, and other measures of economic development.
(5)
“Private sector enterprise” means any commercial, industrial, educational, or research organization which is not a part of or controlled by a federal, State, or local government agency.
(b)
Subject to the provisions of this section, the Strategic Closing Fund is established within the Department to maximize extraordinary economic development opportunities.
(c)
The Governor may provide an appropriation in the budget bill to the Fund for a specific or general purpose or purposes.
(d)
After notice to and approval by the Legislative Policy Committee, the Governor may transfer funds by budget amendment to the Fund.
(e)
(1)
The Fund is a continuing, nonlapsing fund which is not subject to § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(2)
The Treasurer shall separately hold, and the Comptroller shall account for, the Fund.
(3)
The Fund shall be invested and reinvested in the same manner as other State funds.
(4)
Any investment earnings shall be credited to the General Fund of the State.
(f)
(1)
Money appropriated or credited to the Fund does not revert to the General Fund of the State.
(2)
Repayments of principal or interest on any loan from the Fund shall be retained to the credit of the Fund.
(g)
(1)
The Department shall include the following information in the report that is required under § 2.5–109 of this article:
(i)
the financial status of the program and a summary of its operations for the preceding fiscal year;
(ii)
for the previous 3 fiscal years, the status of Fund disbursements for economic development projects reviewed by the Legislative Policy Committee under this section;
(iii)
for the previous 3 fiscal years, the status of job creation, capital investment, and other measures of economic development for each economic development project reviewed by the Legislative Policy Committee under this section; and
(iv)
an explanation if the job creation, capital investment, and other measures of economic development described in items (i) through (iii) of this paragraph are lower than negotiated according to subsection (h)(1) of this section.
(2)
On receipt of the information that is required to be reported under this subsection, the Legislative Policy Committee shall have 60 days to review and comment on the information provided by the Department under paragraph (1) of this subsection, during which time the Department shall provide any additional information regarding the Fund as requested by the Legislative Policy Committee.
(h)
(1)
Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection and in subsection (i) of this section, any funds transferred from the Fund shall be used only for extraordinary economic development opportunities that:
(i)
meet the criteria provided in this section;
(ii)
include performance requirements; and
(iii)
in addition to the performance requirements under item (ii) of this paragraph, include a performance requirement that utilizes a claw–back provision.
(2)
The Department may utilize the Fund to pay for administrative, legal, or actuarial expenses incurred by the Department.
(i)
(1)
The Legislative Policy Committee may approve an economic development opportunity that is not an extraordinary economic development opportunity if the executive agency requesting the transfer of funds offers a detailed justification for the exception.
(2)
The Legislative Policy Committee shall give particular consideration to an exception that would provide a significant economic development opportunity for an area of the State that has a relatively high unemployment rate or relatively low per capita income.
(j)
(1)
The Department may modify the guidelines for the kinds of performance requirements that may be negotiated with the loan or grant as needed, upon approval of the Legislative Policy Committee.
(2)
The Department may depart from these guidelines as needed, upon approval of the Legislative Policy Committee.
(k)
Money from the Fund may be loaned, granted, or invested for:
(1)
assisting in the retention or expansion of existing private sector enterprises, public or private institutions, or federal research and development institutes;
(2)
assisting in the establishment or attraction of private sector enterprises, public or private institutions, or federal research and development institutes new to this State; or
(3)
providing assistance where existing State or local programs lack sufficient resources or are constrained by timing or program design from being utilized.
(l)
(1)
Before funds from the Fund may be loaned, granted, or invested in accordance with subsection (k) of this section, the Department shall provide, subject to § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, to the Legislative Policy Committee:
(i)
a detailed description of:
(1)
the proposed use of the funds;
(2)
the manner in which the proposed use meets the criteria as set forth in this section;
(3)
the degree to which the proposed use of funds will advance statewide or local economic development strategies and objectives; and
(4)
the degree to which available sources of federal, State, local, and private financial support have been sought and will be utilized;
(ii)
the terms, conditions, and performance requirements of any grant or loan for which the funds are to be used;
(iii)
a comprehensive economic analysis of the proposed use of the funds which estimates:
(1)
the economic impact to the State and the local jurisdictions affected;
(2)
a minimum level of net economic benefits to the public sector;
(3)
the number of jobs expected to be created as a result of the proposed economic development project and the percentage of those jobs that are expected to be held by Maryland residents;
(4)
the wage rates and benefit packages for the jobs expected to be created as a result of the proposed economic development project; and
(5)
any other appropriate financial or economic benefits;
(iv)
any other analysis or information that is requested by the Legislative Policy Committee; and
(v)
the date on which the executive agency expects to disburse the funds to the proposed recipient.
(2)
The Legislative Policy Committee shall have 60 days to review the information provided under paragraph (1) of this subsection and approve the proposed use of funds before funds from the Fund may be loaned, granted, or invested in accordance with subsection (k) of this section.
(m)
Funds appropriated to the Fund may not be loaned, granted, or invested for:
(1)
substituting for funds from other State or local programs for which a project may be eligible and sufficient resources exist;
(2)
projects which are not likely to attract or retain employment opportunities;
(3)
funding projects located outside the State;
(4)
construction or land acquisition by the Maryland Stadium Authority; or
(5)
funding for any sports activity or facility.
(n)
The Department may approve changes to a transaction approved by the Legislative Policy Committee as long as the changes do not materially and adversely affect the overall position of the Department in the transaction or the economic development benefits to be derived by the State in the transaction.
(o)
(1)
(i)
In this subsection the following words have the meanings indicated.
(ii)
“Financial assistance” means a grant, loan, or investment provided under this subsection that exceeds $100,000.
(iii)
“Political subdivision” includes an agency or other instrumentality of the political subdivision.
(2)
This subsection does not apply to financial assistance used solely for the purpose of acquiring real property or structures on real property.
(3)
With respect to financial assistance under this section to a political subdivision:
(i)
if the political subdivision has a program for promoting procurement opportunities among minority businesses that is acceptable to the Department, the political subdivision shall apply the requirements of that program to the procurement of goods or services made with the proceeds from the financial assistance; but
(ii)
if the political subdivision does not have a program that is acceptable to the Department under item (i) of this paragraph, the political subdivision is subject to paragraph (4) of this subsection.
(4)
(i)
In this paragraph, “minority business enterprise” has the meaning stated in § 14–301 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(ii)
With respect to financial assistance under this section to an entity other than a political subdivision, the entity shall agree to include in the agreement providing the financial assistance a provision acceptable to the Department that would encourage the procurement from minority business enterprises of goods or services purchased with the proceeds from the financial assistance.
(iii)
In negotiating the provision required under subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, the Department shall take into account relevant factors, including:
(1)
the intended use of the proceeds from the financial assistance; and
(2)
the feasibility of obtaining the required goods or services from minority business enterprises.
(5)
The Department may require that a recipient of financial assistance under this section submit to the Department a list, or an updated list, of the minority business enterprises from which goods or services were procured and the nature and dollar amount of the goods or services.

Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-201 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

§ 5–201Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Fund” means the Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund.
(c)
(1)
“Working capital” means money for current operations of a business.
(2)
“Working capital” includes money for supplies, materials, labor, equipment, rent, software, marketing, insurance, and fees for professional services.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-202 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

§ 5–202Copy Citation

(a)
Financial assistance from the Fund may be approved by the Secretary or the Secretary’s designee.
(b)
The exercise by the Department of the powers granted under this subtitle is the performance of an essential governmental function.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-203 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

§ 5–203Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund in the Department.
(b)
(1)
The Department shall administer the Fund.
(2)
The Secretary may:
(i)
delegate to any unit in the Department the underwriting, closing, monitoring, and workout functions for Fund loans; or
(ii)
contract with another entity to perform these functions.
(c)
The Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund is a special, nonlapsing revolving fund that is not subject to reversion under § 7-302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(d)
(1)
The Fund consists of:
(i)
federal money allocated or granted to the Fund, including adjustment implementation grant money designated for the Fund under the Defense Conversion and Defense Economic Adjustment Program of the Economic Development Administration of the United States Department of Commerce;
(ii)
private money donated or granted to the Fund;
(iii)
money appropriated by the State to the Fund;
(iv)
premiums, fees, interest payments, and principal payments on loans made under this subtitle, including a loan financed by the Economic Development Opportunities Program Fund under § 7-314(f) of the State Finance and Procurement Article;
(v)
proceeds from the sale, disposition, lease, or rental of collateral relating to loans under this subtitle; and
(vi)
any other money made available to the Fund.
(2)
This subtitle does not require an appropriation to the Fund from the General Fund of the State, regardless of the availability of other funding sources for the Fund.
(e)
(1)
The Fund shall be used to:
(i)
make loans to new or existing companies with 50 or fewer employees;
(ii)
make grants to local or regional governmental or nonprofit economic development revolving loan funds in the State; and
(iii)
pay all expenses and disbursements authorized by the Department for administering the Fund.
(2)
A loan to an eligible company under this subtitle may include:
(i)
advances of loan proceeds for loans; and
(ii)
to the extent allowed by the regulations of the federal Economic Development Administration of the United States Department of Commerce, money for expenses for administrative, legal, actuarial, technical, and other services.
(3)
Subject to the restrictions of this subtitle, the Department may make a loan from the Fund to an applicant only if:
(i)
the applicant meets the qualifications under this subtitle; and
(ii)
the applicant meets any additional requirements imposed by the source of the money to be loaned.
(f)
(1)
The Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested.
(2)
Any investment earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the Fund.
(3)
The Treasurer shall submit a report each year to the Department on:
(i)
the status of the money invested under this subtitle;
(ii)
the market value of the assets in the Fund on the date of the report; and
(iii)
the interest received from investments for the Fund during the reporting period.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-204 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

§ 5–204Copy Citation

The Department shall adopt regulations to carry out this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-205 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

§ 5–205Copy Citation

(a)
An applicant for a loan under this subtitle shall submit to the Department an application on the form that the Department requires.
(b)
The application shall include:
(1)
a detailed strategic business plan;
(2)
the amount of money required for the activities described in the strategic business plan;
(3)
the money available to the applicant without financial assistance from the Department;
(4)
the amount of financial assistance requested from the Department;
(5)
information relating to the financial status of the applicant, including, if applicable:
(i)
a current balance sheet;
(ii)
a profit and loss statement; and
(iii)
credit references; and
(6)
any other relevant information that the Department requests.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-206 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

§ 5–206Copy Citation

(a)
Except as otherwise provided in this subtitle, the Department may set the terms and conditions for loans and grants made under this subtitle.
(b)
The Department shall:
(1)
determine whether to approve loan requests from qualified applicants for loans under this subtitle;
(2)
set the terms and conditions for loans made under this subtitle; and
(3)
determine that the applicant was unable to obtain the financing necessary for the activities on affordable terms through the normal lending channels.
(c)
The maximum amount of a loan made with money from the Economic Development Administration of the United States Department of Commerce may not exceed the limit it sets by regulation.
(d)
The proceeds of a loan may be used for working capital, equipment, furnishings, fixtures, or the construction, rehabilitation, or purchase of real property for the activities that the Department approves.
(e)
The Department may authorize a flexible repayment schedule for a loan under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-207 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

§ 5–207Copy Citation

(a)
The Department shall prepare the loan documents for loans under this subtitle.
(b)
The loan documents shall include:
(1)
the interest rate on the loan;
(2)
the amount of the loan;
(3)
repayment provisions for the loan; and
(4)
any other provision that the Department determines is necessary, including a provision on taking liens and security interests in real or personal property.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-208 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

§ 5–208Copy Citation

(a)
If a recipient of a loan under this subtitle violates any provision of the loan documents or ceases to meet the requirements of this subtitle, the Department may, on reasonable notice to the loan recipient:
(1)
withhold further advances of loan proceeds until the loan recipient complies with the agreement or requirements; or
(2)
exercise any other remedy provided in the loan documents.
(b)
(1)
If a loan made under this subtitle is in default, the Department may foreclose on a mortgage or deed of trust held as security for the loan in the manner provided under the Maryland Rules for foreclosures in private transactions.
(2)
The Department may take title in the Department’s name to any property foreclosed and convey title to a bona fide purchaser.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-209 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 2. Maryland Economic Adjustment Fund

§ 5–209Copy Citation

(a)
A person may not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statement or report:
(1)
in an application or document provided to the Department; or
(2)
to influence Department action affecting financial assistance, whether or not the assistance already has been extended.
(b)
A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 5 years or a fine not exceeding $50,000 or both.

Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-301 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–301Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Aquaculture project” means a project that encourages innovation, expansion, and modernization of the seafood processing industry or aquaculture industry.
(c)
“Arts and entertainment district” means an area designated by the Secretary as an arts and entertainment district under Title 4, Subtitle 7 of this article.
(d)
“Arts and entertainment enterprise” means a for–profit or nonprofit entity that is:
(1)
located in an arts and entertainment district; and
(2)
dedicated to the visual or performing arts.
(e)
“Arts and entertainment project” means a project that promotes or enhances the development of an arts and entertainment district.
(f)
(1)
“Associated development and carrying costs” means costs that are associated with the acquisition and maintenance of an asset.
(2)
“Associated development and carrying costs” includes:
(i)
settlement costs;
(ii)
insurance;
(iii)
interest;
(iv)
taxes;
(v)
government fees;
(vi)
utilities; and
(vii)
the costs of managing and securing the asset.
(g)
“Authority” means the Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority.
(h)
“Brownfields Revitalization Incentive Program” means the program in the Department that provides financial assistance from the Fund for the redevelopment of qualified brownfields sites, as provided in Part VI of this subtitle.
(i)
(1)
“Brownfields site” means a property that:
(i)
is located in a county or municipal corporation that elects to participate in the Brownfields Revitalization Incentive Program in accordance with § 5–336 of this subtitle; and
(ii)
is:
(1)
an eligible property, as defined in § 7–501 of the Environment Article, that is owned or operated by an inculpable person, as defined in § 7–501 of the Environment Article; or
(2)
a property where there is a release, discharge, or threatened release of oil, as defined in § 4–401 of the Environment Article, that is subject to Title 4 of the Environment Article.
(2)
“Brownfields site” does not include property that is owned or operated by:
(i)
a responsible person as defined in § 7–201 of the Environment Article; or
(ii)
a person responsible for the discharge, as defined in § 4–401 of the Environment Article.
(j)
“Child care facility” means a facility that is required to be licensed as a child care center under Title 9.5, Subtitle 4 of the Education Article.
(k)
“Child care special loan” means a direct loan to expand or improve child care services at a child care facility, as provided in Part VII of this subtitle.
(l)
“Corporation” means the Maryland Economic Development Corporation.
(m)
“Financial assistance” means a grant, loan, or investment provided under this subtitle.
(n)
“Fund” means the Maryland Economic Development Assistance Fund.
(o)
“Local economic development fund” means a revolving, nonlapsing fund that one or more local governments establish for economic development in the areas under their jurisdiction.
(p)
“Local economic development opportunity” means a project that:
(1)
is determined by the Department or Authority to provide a valuable economic development opportunity to the jurisdiction in which the project is located; and
(2)
is a priority for and endorsed by the governing body of that jurisdiction.
(q)
“Local government” means:
(1)
a county;
(2)
a municipal corporation;
(3)
a designated agency or instrumentality of a county; or
(4)
a designated agency or instrumentality of a municipal corporation.
(r)
“Qualified brownfields site” means a brownfields site that is determined by the Department to be eligible for financial assistance under this subtitle.
(s)
“Responsible person” has the meaning stated in § 7–201 of the Environment Article.
(t)
“Significant strategic economic development opportunity” means a project that is determined by the Department or Authority to provide a valuable economic development opportunity of statewide, regional, or strategic industry impact.
(u)
“Specialized economic development opportunity” means:
(1)
an aquaculture project;
(2)
an arts and entertainment enterprise;
(3)
an arts and entertainment project;
(4)
the redevelopment of a qualified brownfields site; or
(5)
a project to create or expand a child care facility.
(v)
“Tier I county project” means a project that a local government or the Corporation carries out in a Tier I county.
(w)
“Working capital” means money to be used for current operations of a business.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-302 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–302Copy Citation

Assistance for a Tier I county project is available to a Tier I county under this subtitle only if:
(1)
the county has developed a local strategic plan for economic development in consultation with the municipal corporations located in the county, if any;
(2)
the county has submitted the plan to the Secretary for approval; and
(3)
the Secretary has approved the plan.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-305 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–305Copy Citation

There is a Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority in the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-306 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–306Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority consists of the individuals serving as members of the Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority under § 5-406 of this title.
(b)
The members of the Authority shall be appointed in accordance with § 5-407 of this title.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-307 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–307Copy Citation

(a)
The members of the Authority may act concurrently in their capacities as members of the Authority and of the Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority.
(b)
The members of the Authority shall carry out the powers and duties of the Authority under this subtitle whether acting:
(1)
concurrently as members of the Authority and the Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority; or
(2)
as members of either authority alone.
(c)
The members of the Authority shall conduct the business of the Authority and of the Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority under Subtitle 4 of this title.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-310 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–310Copy Citation

There is a Maryland Economic Development Assistance Fund in the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-311 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–311Copy Citation

The purposes of the Fund are to:
(1)
expand employment opportunities in the State by providing financial assistance to businesses that are engaged in eligible industry sectors, including financial assistance for:
(i)
aquaculture projects;
(ii)
arts and entertainment enterprises;
(iii)
arts and entertainment projects; and
(iv)
creation and expansion of child care facilities;
(2)
provide financial assistance for the redevelopment of qualified brownfields sites;
(3)
provide financial assistance to local governments and the Corporation for economic development projects; and
(4)
provide grants to local economic development funds.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-312 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–312Copy Citation

(a)
The Secretary shall administer the Fund.
(b)
(1)
The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to reversion under § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(2)
The Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund.
(c)
Any investment earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-313 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–313Copy Citation

The Fund consists of:
(1)
money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund;
(2)
money made available to the Fund through federal programs or private contributions;
(3)
repayments of principal and interest from loans made from the Fund;
(4)
proceeds from the sale, disposition, lease, or rental of collateral related to financial assistance provided by the Department under this subtitle;
(5)
application or other fees paid to the Fund to process requests for financial assistance;
(6)
recovery of an investment made by the Department in a business, including an arrangement under which part of the investment is recovered through:
(i)
a requirement that the Department receive a proportion of cash flow, commissions, royalties, or license fees;
(ii)
the repurchase from the Department of any of its investment interest; or
(iii)
the sale of an appreciated asset;
(7)
repayments received from recipients of conditional grants from the Department;
(8)
money collected under § 9–229 of the Tax – Property Article;
(9)
repayments on or recoveries from financial assistance provided from the former:
(i)
Brownfields Revitalization Incentive Fund;
(ii)
Child Care Facilities Direct Loan Fund;
(iii)
Child Care Special Loan Fund;
(iv)
Maryland Industrial and Commercial Redevelopment Fund;
(v)
Maryland Industrial Land Fund;
(vi)
Maryland Seafood and Aquaculture Loan Fund; and
(vii)
Smart Growth Economic Development Infrastructure Fund; and
(10)
any other money made available to the Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-314 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–314Copy Citation

(a)
The Department may use money in the Fund to:
(1)
provide financial assistance to eligible applicants; and
(2)
pay expenses for administrative, actuarial, legal, and technical services for the Fund.
(b)
The Department periodically shall review its portfolio in an effort to ensure:
(1)
the equitable distribution among the counties of money from the Fund;
(2)
adequate funding for Tier I county projects; and
(3)
that no particular Tier I county benefits disproportionately from financial assistance to Tier I counties under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-315 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–315Copy Citation

In accordance with § 2.5–109 of this article, the Department shall report on the number, amount, use, and economic benefits of financial assistance provided under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-316 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–316Copy Citation

Financial assistance is deemed authorized under this subtitle if it was provided, or approved to be provided, from the following programs that have been incorporated into the Fund:
(1)
the Brownfields Revitalization Incentive Fund;
(2)
the Child Care Facilities Direct Loan Fund;
(3)
the Child Care Special Loan Fund;
(4)
the Maryland Industrial and Commercial Redevelopment Fund;
(5)
the Maryland Industrial Land Act;
(6)
the Maryland Seafood and Aquaculture Loan Fund; and
(7)
the Smart Growth Economic Development Infrastructure Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-319 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–319Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
Financial assistance from the Fund not exceeding $5,000,000 may be approved by the Secretary.
(2)
Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection, financial assistance from the Fund exceeding $5,000,000 requires approval by the Authority.
(3)
For a Tier I county project, the Secretary may approve financial assistance exceeding $5,000,000.
(b)
Except as provided in subsection (a)(3) of this section, with respect to requests for financial assistance exceeding $5,000,000:
(1)
the Department shall evaluate the requests; and
(2)
the Authority shall:
(i)
evaluate the requests that have first been evaluated by the Department;
(ii)
determine whether to approve the requests; and
(iii)
set the terms and conditions of the financial assistance.
(c)
(1)
Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, financial assistance provided to a local government or the Corporation for a project shall be approved by a letter from or formal resolution of:
(i)
the governing body of the jurisdiction in which the project is located; or
(ii)
if the recipient of the financial assistance is the Corporation, its board of directors.
(2)
If the recipient of financial assistance is the Corporation for a Tier I county project, the financial assistance shall be approved by letters from or formal resolutions of both the board of directors of the Corporation and the governing body of the jurisdiction in which the project is located.
(3)
A project that is funded by a grant from the Fund to a local government or the Corporation, and carried out by the local government or the Corporation, shall be consistent with the strategy or plan for economic development of the county or municipal corporation in which the project is located.
(4)
If the Department provides financial assistance to a local government for a project, an interest in that project is later transferred to a third party, and the transfer of the interest is financed by the local government:
(i)
the local government may assign the financing documents to the Department as a repayment of or return on the Department’s financial assistance to the local government; and
(ii)
the assignment may not be considered a new financing under this subtitle.
(d)
For a local economic development opportunity, the local government of the jurisdiction in which the project is located shall provide:
(1)
a letter from or formal resolution of the governing body of the jurisdiction in which the project is located that endorses the financial assistance to be provided from the Fund; and
(2)
as determined by the Department or Authority to evidence the support of the local government for the project:
(i)
a guarantee, secured by the full faith and credit of the county or municipal corporation in which the project is located, of all or part of the financial assistance to be provided by the Fund;
(ii)
the financing of part of the costs of the project; or
(iii)
both.
(e)
A letter submitted under this section shall include the signatures of a majority of the members of the governing body.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-320 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–320Copy Citation

(a)
To be eligible for financial assistance from the Fund, an applicant shall be:
(1)
a local economic development fund that meets the criteria set forth in Part V of this subtitle; or
(2)
an individual, private business, nonprofit entity, or local government, or the Corporation that intends to use the requested financial assistance for a project that:
(i)
except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, is in an eligible industry sector under § 5–321 of this subtitle; and
(ii)
has a strong potential for expanding or retaining employment opportunities in the State.
(b)
A project need not be in an eligible industry sector if the applicant:
(1)
is located in a Tier I county; or
(2)
(i)
is a local government or the Corporation; and
(ii)
does not intend to use the financial assistance to carry out a project that benefits a particular private sector entity.
(c)
In form and content acceptable to the Department, an applicant for financial assistance from the Fund shall submit to the Department an application that contains:
(1)
the information that the Department or Authority considers necessary to evaluate the request for financial assistance; and
(2)
for a Tier I county project:
(i)
a marketing plan designed to market the project to prospective businesses;
(ii)
a statement of planned marketing expenditures as a percent of the total financial assistance amount requested; and
(iii)
a plan for the project that is consistent with the county’s local strategic economic development plan as to the location and type of project.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-321 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–321Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
After consulting with the Department and the Maryland Department of Labor, each year the Maryland Economic Development Commission shall:
(i)
evaluate the potential employment and economic growth of Maryland’s industry sectors; and
(ii)
recommend eligible industry sectors to the Authority.
(2)
Each year the Authority shall:
(i)
consider the recommendation of the Maryland Economic Development Commission; and
(ii)
establish a list of industry sectors that will be eligible for financial assistance from the Fund.
(3)
In determining whether an applicant is engaged in an eligible industry sector, the Department shall consider the definitions set forth in the North American Industry Classification System.
(b)
(1)
For the purpose of providing financial assistance under this subtitle, the following are deemed to be in eligible industry sectors:
(i)
aquaculture projects;
(ii)
arts and entertainment enterprises;
(iii)
arts and entertainment projects;
(iv)
redevelopment of qualified brownfields sites;
(v)
creation or expansion of child care facilities;
(vi)
projects in areas that are declared to be federal disaster areas within 1 year before the Department receives an application for financial assistance under this subtitle; and
(vii)
feasibility studies.
(2)
The requirements specifically imposed on significant strategic economic development opportunities and local economic development opportunities under this subtitle do not apply to the items listed in paragraph (1) of this subsection.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-322 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–322Copy Citation

(a)
Financial assistance from the Fund may be used only to finance costs incurred for:
(1)
construction or acquisition of a building or real property, and associated development and carrying costs;
(2)
construction, acquisition, or installation of equipment, furnishings, fixtures, leasehold improvements, site improvements, or infrastructure improvements, including rail line enhancements on or to the site of an economic development project, and associated development and carrying costs;
(3)
working capital for significant strategic economic development opportunities, arts and entertainment enterprises, or arts and entertainment projects;
(4)
redevelopment of qualified brownfields sites;
(5)
subject to § 5-325(b)(3) of this subtitle, construction, purchase, or renovation of real property, fixtures, or equipment related to a child care facility;
(6)
if supported by a resolution adopted by the governing body of the jurisdiction in which a project may be located, feasibility studies;
(7)
subject to § 5-325(b)(4) of this subtitle, preparation of a county’s or municipal corporation’s strategy or plan for economic development; and
(8)
a project intended to assist businesses in areas that are declared to be federal disaster areas, but only if the Department receives an application for financial assistance within 1 year after the declaration of the federal disaster area.
(b)
Financial assistance from the Fund may not be used to refinance existing debt.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-323 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–323Copy Citation

Financial assistance from the Fund may not exceed the lesser of:
(1)
$10,000,000; or
(2)
20% of the Fund balance.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-324 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–324Copy Citation

(a)
Each subsection of this section is subject to § 5–323 of this subtitle.
(b)
If the Department or Authority determines a project to be a significant strategic economic development opportunity, the Department or Authority may provide a loan from the Fund for the project to an individual, private business, nonprofit entity, or the Corporation in an amount not exceeding $10,000,000.
(c)
If the Department or Authority determines a project to be a local economic development opportunity, the Department or Authority may provide financial assistance from the Fund for the project to an individual, private business, nonprofit entity, or the Corporation in an amount not exceeding:
(1)
$7,500,000 for a loan or investment; and
(2)
$5,000,000 for a grant.
(d)
(1)
Financial assistance provided to a local government or the Corporation to finance a project may be:
(i)
in the form of a grant, loan, or investment; and
(ii)
except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, in an amount not exceeding $5,000,000.
(2)
Financial assistance for a Tier I county project may be in an amount determined by the Department.
(3)
A grant to a local economic development fund is subject to the requirements of Part V of this subtitle.
(e)
Financial assistance for a specialized economic development opportunity may be:
(1)
provided to an individual, private business, nonprofit entity, or local government, or the Corporation;
(2)
in the form of a grant, loan, or investment; and
(3)
in an amount determined by the Department or Authority.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-325 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–325Copy Citation

(a)
Subject to the restrictions of this subtitle, the Department or Authority may impose the terms and conditions on financial assistance from the Fund as either considers appropriate.
(b)
(1)
Except as provided in paragraph (2), (3), or (4) of this subsection, financial assistance from the Fund may not exceed 70% of the total costs of the project being financed.
(2)
Financial assistance from the Fund may constitute 100% of the total costs of the project being financed if:
(i)
the recipient is the Corporation; or
(ii)
the financial assistance is for:
(1)
an arts and entertainment enterprise;
(2)
an arts and entertainment project; or
(3)
a Tier I county project.
(3)
(i)
Except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, financial assistance from the Fund:
(1)
may be used to finance up to 50% of the costs of construction, purchase, or renovation of real property, fixtures, or equipment related to a child care facility; but
(2)
may not be used for working capital, supplies, or inventory related to a child care facility.
(ii)
Financial assistance from the Fund may be used to finance up to 20% of the costs described in subparagraph (i) of this paragraph incurred by a business that has received or will receive a day care loan insured by the Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority.
(4)
Financial assistance for preparation of a strategy or plan for economic development of a county or municipal corporation may not exceed:
(i)
50% of the costs of preparation; or
(ii)
$50,000 in a 3–year period.
(c)
The Department or the Authority shall determine whether a loan from the Fund shall bear interest and, if so, the interest rate.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-326 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–326Copy Citation

(a)
In this section, “minority business enterprise” has the meaning stated in § 14-301 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(b)
(1)
This section applies to financial assistance that exceeds $100,000.
(2)
This section does not apply to financial assistance that is used solely to acquire real property or structures on real property.
(c)
(1)
If a local government that receives financial assistance has a program for promoting procurement opportunities among minority businesses that is acceptable to the Department, the local government shall apply the requirements of that program to procurement made with the proceeds of financial assistance.
(2)
If the local government does not have a program that is acceptable to the Department under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the local government is subject to subsection (d) of this section.
(d)
(1)
An entity other than a local government, or a local government in accordance with subsection (c)(2) of this section, that receives financial assistance shall agree to include in the agreement providing the financial assistance a provision acceptable to the Department that would encourage the procurement from minority business enterprises of goods or services purchased with the proceeds from the financial assistance.
(2)
In negotiating the provision required under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Department shall take into account relevant factors, including:
(i)
the intended use of the proceeds from the financial assistance; and
(ii)
the feasibility of obtaining the required goods or services from minority business enterprises.
(e)
The Department may require a recipient of financial assistance to submit to the Department a list, or an updated list, of the minority business enterprises from which goods or services were procured and the nature and cost of the goods or services.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-329 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–329Copy Citation

(a)
A local government may apply to the Department for a grant from the Fund to a local economic development fund.
(b)
In determining whether to approve a grant to a local economic development fund, the Department or Authority shall consider and determine:
(1)
the average rate of unemployment for the local jurisdiction in comparison to the average rate of unemployment for the State;
(2)
whether the local government currently administers a local economic development fund;
(3)
the ability of the local government to leverage private money;
(4)
the level of financial commitment provided by the local government; and
(5)
any other factors that the Department or Authority considers relevant.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-330 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–330Copy Citation

(a)
Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, to qualify for a grant from the Fund, a local government shall provide at least an equal and matching grant of money to the local economic development fund.
(b)
A local government that is, or is located in, a Tier I county may qualify for a grant from the Fund by providing a grant to the local economic development fund in an amount equal to at least 50% of the grant from the Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-331 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–331Copy Citation

(a)
During each fiscal year the Department may not grant more than $2,000,000 under this part.
(b)
(1)
Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, during each fiscal year a county may not receive more than $250,000 under this part.
(2)
For purposes of the limitation under paragraph (1) of this subsection:
(i)
any money received under this part by a municipal corporation or designated agency or instrumentality is deemed to be money granted to the county within which the municipal corporation, agency, or instrumentality is located; and
(ii)
if more than one county administers or capitalizes a local economic development fund, each county may receive the maximum authorized for a county.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-332 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–332Copy Citation

(a)
A local government shall use a grant under this part:
(1)
to provide loans or loan guarantees, or to subsidize the interest rate on loans, for financing economic development projects; or
(2)
to provide loans to small businesses.
(b)
The Department may require that money from a grant under this part be returned to the Department if the local economic development fund is inactive for more than 2 years after the grant is made.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-335 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–335Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Brownfields Revitalization Incentive Program in the Department.
(b)
The Department shall develop a program of financial assistance, including low-interest loans and grants, to assist persons who participate in the Brownfields Revitalization Incentive Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-336 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–336Copy Citation

A county or municipal corporation may elect to participate in the Brownfields Revitalization Incentive Program by:
(1)
(i)
submitting to the Department a list of potential brownfields sites in the county or municipal corporation, ranked in the order of priority for redevelopment that the county or municipal corporation recommends; and
(ii)
updating each year the list submitted under item (i) of this item; or
(2)
(i)
enacting legislation granting property tax credits in accordance with § 9-229 of the Tax - Property Article; and
(ii)
notifying the Department of the legislation.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-337 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–337Copy Citation

(a)
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Department may provide to a person, including a responsible person, a low-interest loan or grant to conduct the environmental site assessment of a potential brownfields site that is required to participate in the Voluntary Cleanup Program under Title 7, Subtitle 5 of the Environment Article, if the person:
(1)
has not already applied to participate in the Program;
(2)
is otherwise eligible to participate in the Program; and
(3)
meets the eligibility requirements that the Department sets.
(b)
The information contained in an environmental site assessment is:
(1)
the property of the State, if the assessment is financed wholly or partly by:
(i)
a grant from the Department; or
(ii)
a loan that is in payment default; or
(2)
the property of the person who contracted for the assessment, if the assessment is financed by:
(i)
a loan from the Department; or
(ii)
a grant that is repaid.
(c)
Eligibility for a loan or grant for an environmental site assessment under this section does not constitute eligibility for:
(1)
any other financial assistance under this subtitle; or
(2)
the tax credits provided under § 9-229 of the Tax - Property Article.
(d)
The recipient of a grant under this section shall repay the grant if, within 12 months after receiving the grant, the recipient does not receive approval from the Department of the Environment to:
(1)
participate in the Voluntary Cleanup Program; or
(2)
implement a corrective action plan under Title 4 of the Environment Article.
(e)
A low-interest loan provided under this section shall convert to a market rate loan if, within 12 months after receiving the loan, the recipient does not receive approval from the Department of the Environment to:
(1)
participate in the Voluntary Cleanup Program; or
(2)
implement a corrective action plan under Title 4 of the Environment Article.
(f)
The Department may establish procedures and eligibility requirements for the approval of requests for loans and grants under this section.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-338 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–338Copy Citation

(a)
The Department shall determine whether a brownfields site is a qualified brownfields site based on whether the property:
(1)
is located in a densely populated urban center and is substantially underutilized; or
(2)
is an existing or former industrial or commercial site that poses a threat to public health or the environment.
(b)
When reviewing qualified brownfields sites for financial assistance under this part, the Department may consider:
(1)
the feasibility of redevelopment;
(2)
the public benefit to the community and the State through the redevelopment of the property;
(3)
the extent of releases or threatened releases at the brownfields site and the degree to which the cleanup and redevelopment of the brownfields site will protect public health or the environment;
(4)
the potential to attract or retain manufacturing or other economically significant employers;
(5)
the absence of identifiable and financially solvent responsible persons; or
(6)
any other factor relevant and appropriate to economic development.
(c)
A person may submit a request to the Department to determine whether the person qualifies for financial assistance for the potential redevelopment of a brownfields site when the person:
(1)
applies to participate in the Voluntary Cleanup Program under Title 7, Subtitle 5 of the Environment Article; or
(2)
receives approval from the Department of the Environment to implement a corrective action plan under Title 4 of the Environment Article.
(d)
(1)
The Department shall notify the person whether the person qualifies for financial assistance for the redevelopment of a brownfields site within 30 days after the Department receives a request under subsection (c) of this section if:
(i)
the Department of the Environment approves the participation in the Voluntary Cleanup Plan or a corrective action plan; and
(ii)
the Department or Authority approves the financial assistance.
(2)
The notice shall specify which of the criteria in subsection (b) of this section that the person meets.
(e)
When evaluating potential qualified brownfields sites, the Department shall consult with:
(1)
the Department of the Environment, the Department of Planning, and relevant local officials;
(2)
the neighboring community and any citizens groups located in the community;
(3)
representatives of State and local environmental organizations;
(4)
public health experts; and
(5)
any other person the Department considers appropriate.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-339 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–339Copy Citation

This part does not affect:
(1)
the planning and zoning authority of a county or municipal corporation; or
(2)
any provision of the Environment Article.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-342 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–342Copy Citation

(a)
In addition to providing money from the Fund to assist in creating and expanding child care facilities in the State under other provisions of this subtitle, the Department may use federal or other money provided for the purpose to make child care special loans.
(b)
Child care special loans may be made to finance the expansion or improvement of child care services at child care facilities in the State, in accordance with this part.
(c)
All money received by the Fund for making child care special loans shall be accounted for separately, including:
(1)
federal money allocated or granted for child care special loans, including child care and development block grant money;
(2)
private money donated or granted to the Fund for child care special loans;
(3)
premiums, fees, interest payments, and principal payments on child care special loans made with federal money;
(4)
proceeds from the sale, disposition, or lease of collateral that relates to child care special loans;
(5)
any other money made available for child care special loans; and
(6)
any federal money for child care special loans that are used by the Department to pay costs of administering the child care special loans.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-343 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–343Copy Citation

In making child care special loans, the Department shall consider:
(1)
community need;
(2)
community income, with priority given to those communities with the lowest median family income;
(3)
care for children with teenage parents in school or training;
(4)
care for children with special needs; and
(5)
infant care.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-344 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–344Copy Citation

(a)
An applicant for a child care special loan shall submit to the Department an application that contains the information that the Department requires.
(b)
The application shall include:
(1)
a detailed description of the proposed or existing child care facility;
(2)
an itemization of known and estimated costs;
(3)
the total amount of money required to expand or improve child care services at the child care facility;
(4)
the money available to the applicant without a child care special loan from the Department;
(5)
the amount of money sought from the Department;
(6)
evidence of the inability of the applicant to obtain the financing necessary for the child care facility on affordable terms through normal lending channels;
(7)
information that relates to the financial status of the applicant, including, if applicable:
(i)
a current balance sheet;
(ii)
a profit and loss statement; and
(iii)
credit references; and
(8)
a lease, option to buy, deed, or evidence that the applicant is legally entitled to remain at the child care facility for at least the term of the loan.
(c)
The applicant for a child care special loan shall agree to:
(1)
operate the child care facility for at least the term of the child care special loan; and
(2)
repay the outstanding child care special loan in full on the loss of license, termination of lease, or transfer, sale, or refinancing of the child care facility, as applicable, before the end of the term of the child care special loan.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-345 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–345Copy Citation

The Department may make a child care special loan to an applicant if:
(1)
the applicant meets the qualifications required by this part;
(2)
the applicant meets any additional requirements imposed by the source of the money to be loaned; and
(3)
the child care special loan will be used for an authorized use under § 5-348 of this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-346 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–346Copy Citation

(a)
Except as provided in this part, the Department may set the terms and conditions for child care special loans.
(b)
The term of a child care special loan may not exceed 10 years.
(c)
(1)
The minimum amount of a child care special loan is $1,000.
(2)
The maximum amount of a child care special loan is $10,000.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-347 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–347Copy Citation

(a)
If the Department makes a child care special loan to an applicant, the Department shall prepare loan documents.
(b)
The loan documents shall include:
(1)
the rate of interest on the child care special loan;
(2)
the amount of the child care special loan;
(3)
a requirement that before each disbursement of loan proceeds is released to the applicant, the applicant and the Department cosign the request for the money;
(4)
provisions for repayment of the child care special loan; and
(5)
any other provisions that the Department determines are necessary, including provisions to take liens and security interests in real and personal property.
(c)
The child care special loan documents may provide for penalties for an applicant who fails to operate the child care facility for the entire term of the child care special loan.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-348 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–348Copy Citation

(a)
The proceeds of a child care special loan may be used:
(1)
to assist the applicant in meeting applicable State and local child care standards;
(2)
to pay for minor renovations, and to upgrade child care facilities, to ensure that applicants meet State and local child care standards; or
(3)
to purchase and install equipment and furniture, including equipment needed to accommodate children with special needs.
(b)
Except as provided in subsection (a) of this section, the proceeds of a child care special loan may not be used:
(1)
to purchase or improve land; or
(2)
to purchase, construct, or improve a building or facility.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-349 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 3. Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority and Fund

§ 5–349Copy Citation

(a)
A mortgage or deed of trust held as security for a child care special loan made under this part that is in default may be foreclosed by the Department in the same manner as the Maryland Rules provide for foreclosures in private transactions.
(b)
The Department may take title in its name to any property foreclosed under this section as well as to convey title to that property to a bona fide purchaser of the property.

Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-401 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–401Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Authority” means the Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority.
(c)
(1)
“Authorized purpose obligation” means an evidence of obligation issued, offered for sale, or delivered by any person or public body for any purpose that the Authority determines will accomplish the purposes of this subtitle.
(2)
“Authorized purpose obligation” includes:
(i)
a bond;
(ii)
a note;
(iii)
a certificate; and
(iv)
any other evidence of obligation.
(d)
(1)
“Bond” means a bond or note that is issued and sold by a public body, unit, or instrumentality of the State to finance a facility or refund an outstanding bond.
(2)
“Bond” includes:
(i)
a bond anticipation note;
(ii)
a note in the nature of commercial paper or other instrument;
(iii)
a certificate;
(iv)
a bond issued under this subtitle or Title 12, Subtitle 1 of this article (Maryland Economic Development Revenue Bond Act); and
(v)
any other evidence of obligation.
(e)
“Cogeneration” means the combined generation by a facility of:
(1)
electrical or mechanical power; and
(2)
energy used for industrial, commercial, heating or cooling purposes, including:
(i)
steam;
(ii)
heat; and
(iii)
other forms of energy.
(f)
“Commercial building” means a building that:
(1)
is used primarily to carry on a for–profit or nonprofit business;
(2)
is not residential; and
(3)
is not used primarily to manufacture or produce raw materials, products, or agricultural commodities.
(g)
“Energy audit” means:
(1)
an energy audit performed for the purposes of Title VII of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 6201 through 6422; or
(2)
an onsite inspection of a commercial building, an industrial building, or an industrial process to determine and provide information on:
(i)
the type, quantity, and rate of energy consumption of the building or process;
(ii)
maintenance and operation procedures that might reduce the energy consumption of the building or process; and
(iii)
the cost of implementing an appropriate energy conservation project, a solar energy project, or both, and the savings in energy costs likely to result from the project.
(h)
“Energy conservation project” means a project that qualifies under § 5-447 of this subtitle.
(i)
(1)
“Energy project” means a project that qualifies under § 5-445 of this subtitle.
(2)
“Energy project” includes:
(i)
an energy conservation project; and
(ii)
a solar energy project.
(j)
“Export-related financing transaction” means financing provided to a manufacturer of goods in the State, or a seller of goods or services in the State, if the goods or services are intended for sale to a foreign entity.
(k)
(1)
“Facility” has the meaning stated in § 12-101 of this article.
(2)
“Facility” includes an energy project.
(l)
“Facility applicant” has the meaning stated in § 12-101 of this article.
(m)
“Facility user” has the meaning stated in § 12-101 of this article.
(n)
“Finance” includes refinance.
(o)
“Foreign entity” means:
(1)
a person located outside the United States; or
(2)
a governmental unit of a country other than the United States.
(p)
“Fund” means the Industrial Development Fund established under § 5-423 of this subtitle.
(q)
“Improve” means to construct, reconstruct, equip, expand, extend, improve, install, rehabilitate, or remodel.
(r)
“Improvement” means construction, addition, alteration, equipping, expansion, extension, improvement, installation, reconstruction, rehabilitation, remodeling, or repair.
(s)
(1)
“Industrial building” means a building that:
(i)
is used primarily to carry on a for–profit or nonprofit business;
(ii)
is used primarily for an industrial process; and
(iii)
controls energy usage within its exterior envelope but does not have a peak design rate of energy usage of less than:
(1)
(3)
5 B.T.U. per hour per square foot; or
(2)
1 watt per square foot of floor area.
(2)
“Industrial building” does not include a commercial building or a residential building.
(t)
“Industrial process” means:
(1)
a process used to produce or manufacture goods or products; or
(2)
the storage or shipment of materials, goods, or products.
(u)
“Public body” has the meaning stated in § 12-101 of this article.
(v)
“Public port” has the meaning stated in § 12-101 of this article.
(w)
“Retail establishment” means an establishment that sells goods or services to the ultimate user or consumer for personal use rather than business use.
(x)
“Solar energy project” means a project that qualifies under § 5-448 of this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-402 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–402Copy Citation

This subtitle shall be liberally construed to accomplish its purposes.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-403 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–403Copy Citation

(a)
The General Assembly finds that:
(1)
unemployment conditions exist in many areas of the State;
(2)
the acquisition and improvement of facilities are essential to relieve this unemployment and establish a balanced economy in the State;
(3)
the health, safety, welfare, and right of gainful employment of residents throughout the State will be promoted by the acquisition and improvement of facilities;
(4)
the control or abatement of environmental pollution in the State, including noise pollution, is necessary to:
(i)
protect the health, safety, and welfare of the residents of the State;
(ii)
protect natural resources;
(iii)
retain and attract industry and commercial enterprises; and
(iv)
promote economic development;
(5)
public ports in the State are valuable assets and any improvements to these ports that increase the import and export of waterborne commerce will directly benefit residents throughout the State;
(6)
businesses need greater access to capital markets; and
(7)
the availability of financial assistance under this subtitle will promote the economic development of the State.
(b)
The purposes of this subtitle are to:
(1)
relieve unemployment in the State;
(2)
encourage the increase of industry and commerce and a balanced economy in the State;
(3)
help retain and attract industry and commerce through measures including:
(i)
port development;
(ii)
the control, reduction, or abatement of environmental pollution; and
(iii)
the utilization and disposal of wastes;
(4)
promote economic development;
(5)
protect natural resources and encourage resource recovery;
(6)
encourage the creation and expansion of day care facilities in the State; and
(7)
promote the health, safety, and welfare of residents throughout the State.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-404 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–404Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority shall:
(1)
work to increase the utilization of the programs and funds established under the Authority to assist minority and women–owned businesses in the State; and
(2)
consider incentives to encourage the use of the Authority’s credit insurance services.
(b)
(1)
Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Authority shall develop and implement a marketing plan to increase awareness of the Authority’s credit insurance services.
(2)
The marketing plan implemented under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall identify methods to increase the utilization of the Authority’s credit insurance services by community banks and other financial institutions that make loans to historically disadvantaged businesses and businesses in rural areas of the State.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-406 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–406Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority in the Department.
(b)
The Authority is a body politic and corporate and is an instrumentality of the State.
(c)
The exercise by the Authority of power under this subtitle is the performance of an essential governmental function.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-407 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–407Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
The Authority consists of the following nine members:
(i)
seven members appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate; and
(ii)
as ex officio members:
(1)
the Secretary; and
(2)
the Treasurer or the Comptroller, as the Governor designates.
(2)
An ex officio member may designate a representative to serve on the Authority.
(b)
The appointed members shall:
(1)
have substantial experience in business or economic development; and
(2)
reflect the geographic, racial, ethnic, and gender makeup of the State.
(c)
(1)
The term of an appointed member is 5 years.
(2)
The terms of the appointed members are staggered as required by the terms provided for members of the Authority on October 1, 2008.
(3)
At the end of a term, an appointed member continues to serve until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(4)
A member who is appointed after a term has begun serves only for the rest of the term and until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(d)
The Governor may remove an appointed member with or without cause.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-408 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–408Copy Citation

(a)
The members of the Authority are also the members of the Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority under § 5-306 of this title.
(b)
The members of the Authority may act concurrently in their capacities as members of the Authority and of the Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority.
(c)
The members of the Authority shall carry out the powers and duties of the Authority under this subtitle whether acting:
(1)
concurrently as members of the Authority and the Maryland Economic Development Assistance Authority; or
(2)
as members of either authority alone.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-409 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–409Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
From among its members, the Authority shall elect a chair and a vice chair.
(2)
The Executive Director serves as secretary of the Authority.
(b)
The Authority shall determine the manner of election of officers and their terms of office.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-410 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–410Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
Five members of the Authority are a quorum.
(2)
An affirmative vote of at least four members is needed for the Authority to act.
(b)
The Authority shall determine the times and places of its meetings.
(c)
A member of the Authority:
(1)
is not entitled to compensation as a member of the Authority; but
(2)
is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-411 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–411Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
With the approval of the Secretary, the Authority shall appoint an Executive Director.
(2)
The Executive Director serves at the pleasure of the Authority, with the concurrence of the Secretary.
(3)
The position of Executive Director is a special appointment under the State Personnel and Management System.
(b)
The Executive Director is the chief administrative officer of the Authority.
(c)
The Executive Director shall:
(1)
direct and supervise the administrative affairs and technical activities of the Authority;
(2)
attend the meetings of the Authority;
(3)
record the minutes of the proceedings of the Authority;
(4)
approve all accounts for salaries, per diem payments, and allowable expenses of the Authority, its employees, and its consultants;
(5)
approve all expenses incidental to the operation of the Authority;
(6)
in cooperation with the Department, submit to the Authority reports and recommendations related to proposed financial assistance under this subtitle; and
(7)
perform the other duties that the Secretary or the Authority requires to carry out this subtitle.
(d)
The Executive Director is the resident agent of the Authority for the receipt of service made in accordance with the Maryland Rules.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-412 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–412Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may employ a staff in accordance with the State budget.
(b)
The Authority shall appoint and remove all personnel in accordance with the State Personnel and Pensions Article.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-413 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–413Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may:
(1)
adopt bylaws for the conduct of its business;
(2)
adopt a seal;
(3)
maintain offices in the State;
(4)
sue and be sued in its own name;
(5)
retain consultants;
(6)
use the services of other governmental agencies;
(7)
in accordance with the purposes of this subtitle, contract for and accept a loan or grant from the federal government or the State, a local government, or any of their units or instrumentalities;
(8)
acquire, improve, manage, operate, dispose of, or otherwise deal with property, take assignments of rentals and leases, and make contracts, leases, agreements, and arrangements that are necessary or incidental to the performance of the Authority’s duties, on the terms and conditions that it may consider advisable;
(9)
acquire or receive assignment of a document executed, obtained, or delivered in connection with financial assistance under this subtitle;
(10)
subject to any outstanding agreement the Authority makes under this subtitle, make a covenant or other agreement regarding the Authority’s insurance funds, establish within them accounts to carry out this subtitle, and allocate revenue and receipts among the accounts;
(11)
fix, charge, and collect a premium, fee, cost, or other expense related to financial assistance under this subtitle, including an application fee, commitment fee, program fee, finance charge, and publication fee;
(12)
authorize the chair, vice chair, or Executive Director to perform, on behalf of the Authority, a duty or prescribe, specify, determine, or approve a detail, document, procedure, or a matter that the Authority, in its sole discretion, determines appropriate to carry out this subtitle; and
(13)
do all things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers granted by this subtitle.
(b)
The Authority shall:
(1)
keep records of its funds and accounts; and
(2)
ensure that its funds and accounts are audited annually.
(c)
In its internal functions, the Authority shall purchase office space, supplies, facilities, materials, equipment, and professional services in accordance with the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(d)
The Authority exercises its powers and performs its duties subject to the authority of the Secretary.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-414 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–414Copy Citation

The Authority may adopt regulations to carry out this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-415 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–415Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may approve, or may authorize the Executive Director to approve, the form of an agreement by the Authority under this subtitle.
(b)
Any money that the Authority pays under an agreement the Authority makes under this subtitle shall be payable as and when the Authority determines in its sole discretion.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-416 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–416Copy Citation

A finding by the Authority, including a finding as to the public purpose of an action taken under this subtitle, and the appropriateness of that action to serve the public purpose, is conclusive in a proceeding involving the validity or enforceability of:
(1)
an agreement the Authority enters into under this subtitle;
(2)
a bond; or
(3)
any security relating to item (1) or (2) of this section.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-417 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–417Copy Citation

Even though a determination of the Authority about financial assistance is subject to the Maryland Public Ethics Law, the existence of a conflict of interest or a violation of the Maryland Public Ethics Law does not affect:
(1)
the validity of a finding or determination made under this subtitle;
(2)
the enforceability of an agreement that the Authority makes under this subtitle; or
(3)
the validity or enforceability of a bond that the Authority issues.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-418 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–418Copy Citation

A member of the Authority, a person executing a bond or agreement of the Authority under this subtitle, or an employee of the Authority, the Department, or the State is not:
(1)
personally liable on a bond or agreement of the Authority; or
(2)
subject to personal liability or accountability arising from the issuance, execution, or delivery of a bond or agreement of the Authority.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-419 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–419Copy Citation

In accordance with § 2.5–109 of this article, the Authority shall submit a report on its condition and operations.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-420 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–420Copy Citation

If the Authority dissolves, title to its property vests in the State.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-423 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–423Copy Citation

There is an Industrial Development Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-424 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–424Copy Citation

The Fund shall be used:
(1)
for the purposes described in Part VI and §§ 5–430, 5–431, and 5–438 of this subtitle; and
(2)
to pay expenses of the Authority, including expenses:
(i)
for administrative, legal, actuarial, and other services;
(ii)
related to:
(1)
issuance or insurance of bonds and authorized purpose obligations; and
(2)
funding of reserves; and
(iii)
of providing other financial assistance under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-425 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–425Copy Citation

(a)
The Fund is a continuing, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to reversion under § 7-302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(b)
The Fund consists of:
(1)
money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund;
(2)
premiums, fees, and any other money received by the Authority with respect to financial assistance provided by the Authority from the Fund;
(3)
proceeds from the sale, lease, or other disposition of property of the Authority;
(4)
interest received from linked deposits made from the Linked Deposit Program under Part VI of this subtitle; and
(5)
any other money made available under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-426 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–426Copy Citation

(a)
The Treasurer shall:
(1)
invest the money in the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested; and
(2)
credit any investment earnings to the Fund.
(b)
Any net investment earnings of the Fund, beyond those necessary to further the purposes of this subtitle, may not benefit a person other than the State.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-427 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–427Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority shall send a written request to the Board of Public Works for additional money if:
(1)
the Authority and the Secretary find that more money is needed to keep the reserves of the Fund at an adequate level; and
(2)
the Secretary consents to the request.
(b)
The Board of Public Works may disburse the requested amount from the General Emergency Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-428 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–428Copy Citation

With the consent of the Secretary, the Authority may pay to the Treasurer, to the credit of the General Fund, money that the Authority determines exceeds the amount necessary to meet:
(1)
the obligations of the Authority under this subtitle; and
(2)
the requirements of this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-429 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–429Copy Citation

Each year the Treasurer shall report to the Authority on the:
(1)
status of the Fund;
(2)
market value of the assets in the Fund as of the date of the report; and
(3)
earnings from investments of the Fund during the period covered by the report.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-430 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–430Copy Citation

(a)
If the requirements of this section are satisfied, and subject to § 5-432 of this subtitle, the Authority may use the Fund to:
(1)
insure the payment of any of the principal of, redemption or prepayment premiums or penalties on, and interest on:
(i)
bonds; and
(ii)
any instrument executed, obtained, or delivered in connection with the issuance and sale of bonds; and
(2)
pay or insure the payment of fees or premiums for insurance, guarantees, or other credit support in connection with financial assistance under this subtitle.
(b)
Based on factors it considers relevant, the Authority shall determine, in its sole discretion, that the economic impact of the transaction will be substantial.
(c)
The Authority shall find:
(1)
that the acquisition or improvement of a facility will not result in:
(i)
the removal from one county to another county of the business operations of the facility user; or
(ii)
the abandonment of a facility in the State; or
(2)
if the acquisition or improvement will result in removal or abandonment, that the acquisition or improvement will:
(i)
discourage the facility user from leaving the State; or
(ii)
preserve the competitive position of the facility user in its industry.
(d)
The Authority shall find that the Authority will not be required, except on default, to operate, service, or maintain the facility.
(e)
The bonds or instruments shall be secured in a manner that the Authority approves.
(f)
Financial assistance from the Fund provided under this section may not exceed an aggregate amount of $7,500,000 for a single facility.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-431 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–431Copy Citation

(a)
If the requirements of this section are satisfied, and subject to § 5–432 of this subtitle, the Authority may use the Fund to:
(1)
insure the payment of any of the principal of, redemption or prepayment premiums or penalties on, and interest on authorized purpose obligations; and
(2)
pay or insure the payment of fees or premiums for insurance, guarantees, or other credit support in connection with financial assistance under this subtitle.
(b)
Based on factors it considers relevant, the Authority shall determine, in its sole discretion, that the economic impact of the transaction will be substantial.
(c)
The Authority shall find:
(1)
that the transaction will not result in:
(i)
the removal from one county to another county of the business operations of any person who benefits from the transaction; or
(ii)
the abandonment of the business operations in the State of any person who benefits from the transaction; or
(2)
if the transaction will result in removal or abandonment, that the transaction will:
(i)
discourage the business from leaving the State; or
(ii)
preserve the competitive position of the business in its industry.
(d)
Financial assistance under this section may only be used in connection with a retail establishment if the Authority determines, in its sole discretion, that the financial assistance will accomplish the purposes of this subtitle.
(e)
The Authority shall find that the Authority will not be required, except on default, to operate, service, or maintain any business.
(f)
The authorized purpose obligations shall be secured in a manner that the Authority approves.
(g)
Financial assistance from the Fund provided under this section may not exceed an aggregate amount of $2,500,000 for a single transaction.
(h)
The aggregate amount of insurance provided under this section for a single authorized purpose obligation may not exceed:
(1)
for an export–related financing transaction, 90% of the total of the principal of, redemption or prepayment premiums or penalties on, and interest on the authorized purpose obligation; or
(2)
for a transaction other than an export–related financing transaction, 80% of the total of the principal of, redemption or prepayment premiums or penalties on, and interest on the authorized purpose obligation.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-432 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–432Copy Citation

The portion of the aggregate principal amount of bonds and authorized purpose obligations that the Fund insures at any time may not exceed 5 times the Fund balance.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-435 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–435Copy Citation

Financial assistance under this subtitle is:
(1)
subject to the provisions of Title 20 of the State Government Article concerning discrimination and unlawful practices; and
(2)
not subject to Title 17, Subtitle 1 of the State Finance and Procurement Article (Security for construction projects).
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-436 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–436Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may issue and sell bonds in accordance with Title 12, Subtitle 1 of this article (Maryland Economic Development Revenue Bond Act) and this subtitle to accomplish the purposes of this subtitle.
(b)
(1)
The Authority may issue its bonds without the consent of any other unit of State government, any proceedings, or the occurrence of any conditions, other than those expressly required by this subtitle.
(2)
(i)
Before the Authority issues bonds, the Authority shall notify the Board of Public Works of its intention to issue the bonds up to a stated amount.
(ii)
The Board of Public Works may coordinate the issuance of the bonds with any issuance of bonds of the State or its units or instrumentalities.
(3)
The failure of the Authority to notify the Board of Public Works under paragraph (2)(i) of this subsection does not affect the validity or enforceability of bonds, findings or determinations, or agreements of the Authority.
(c)
(1)
When the Authority issues bonds, it is in the public interest that the Authority try to achieve a goal that 10% of the facility users are minority business enterprises as defined in § 14-301 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(2)
The failure of the Authority to achieve the goal set out under paragraph (1) of this subsection does not affect in any way the validity or enforceability of bonds, findings or determinations, or agreements of the Authority.
(d)
(1)
This subsection does not apply to insurance that the Authority provides.
(2)
A bond the Authority issues and the interest on the bond are limited obligations of the Authority.
(3)
Except for bond anticipation notes and notes in the nature of commercial paper, the principal of, premium, and interest on a bond are payable solely from:
(i)
money from the financing of a facility; and
(ii)
other money made available to the Authority.
(4)
Bonds and the interest on them:
(i)
are not debts or charges against the general credit or taxing powers of the State, the Department, the Authority, or any other public body within the meaning of any constitutional or charter provision or statutory limitation; and
(ii)
may not give rise to any pecuniary liability of the State, the Department, the Authority, or any other public body.
(5)
A bond may state on its face that the bond:
(i)
is issued under Title 12, Subtitle 1 of this article (Maryland Economic Development Revenue Bond Act) and this subtitle; and
(ii)
is not a debt to which the faith and credit of the State, the Department, the Authority, or any other public body is pledged.
(e)
Bonds that the Authority issues are exempt from State and local taxes as provided in § 12-116 of this article.
(f)
Facilities financed with the proceeds of bonds that the Authority issues are not subject to the requirements of any law regarding competitive bidding.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-437 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–437Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may authorize the Executive Director of the Authority to approve, on behalf of the Authority, financial assistance under § 5–431 of this subtitle not exceeding the aggregate amount of $250,000 for a single transaction.
(b)
An approval by the Executive Director under this section:
(1)
is subject to concurrence of the Secretary, the Secretary’s designee, or the chair of the Authority;
(2)
shall comply with the requirements of this subtitle; and
(3)
is binding on the Authority.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-438 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–438Copy Citation

In conjunction with financial assistance under this subtitle, the Authority may:
(1)
accept an option to acquire an equity interest in a business enterprise; and
(2)
exercise, in its sole discretion, the option using money from the Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-439 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–439Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may set premiums and fees for financial assistance under this subtitle in its sole discretion.
(b)
The premiums and fees shall be payable in the amounts, at the time, and in the manner that the Authority requires in its sole discretion.
(c)
The premiums and fees may vary in amount among approvals for financial assistance under this subtitle and at different stages of the financial assistance.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-440 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–440Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may not charge a premium for insurance if the Authority determines that, at the time the insurance is approved, the facility or business for which the Authority provides insurance is located in a Tier I county.
(b)
A determination by the Authority under subsection (a) of this section for a facility or business is effective for as long as the financial assistance is in effect.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-441 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–441Copy Citation

(a)
Insurance on bonds or authorized purpose obligations provided before July 1, 2000, shall continue as obligations of the Authority and are authorized under this subtitle.
(b)
Financial assistance that the Authority approves, but that is not closed before July 1, 2000, is authorized under this subtitle.
(c)
Bonds issued by the Maryland Energy Financing Administration shall continue after December 31, 2001, as obligations of the Authority and are authorized under this subtitle.
(d)
Loan guarantees that the Department provided from the former Day Care Loan Guarantee Fund shall continue as obligations of the Authority and are authorized under this subtitle.
(e)
Deposit agreements between the Department and a lender under the former Maryland Enterprise Incentive Deposit Fund Program shall continue as obligations of the Authority and are authorized under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-444 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–444Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
The Authority shall participate in financial assistance programs for energy projects provided by the federal Energy Security Act, P.L. 96-294.
(2)
For purposes of that Act, the Authority is a “person” as defined in:
(i)
42 U.S.C. § 8802, concerning the financing of biomass energy, municipal solid waste, and alcohol fuels projects; and
(ii)
30 U.S.C. § 1511, concerning the financing of geothermal energy projects.
(b)
For purposes of the federal Public Utility Regulatory Policies Act of 1978, the Authority is a “nonprofit organization” as defined in 16 U.S.C. § 2708 and used in 16 U.S.C. §§ 2702 and 2703, concerning small-scale hydropower projects.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-445 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–445Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2)
(i)
“Renewable fuel” means gaseous, liquid, or solid fuel from any organic matter and its by–products.
(ii)
“Renewable fuel” includes fuel from:
(1)
an agricultural crop, agricultural waste, or agricultural residue;
(2)
wood, wood waste, or wood residue;
(3)
animal waste;
(4)
aquatic plants;
(5)
sewage or sewage sludge;
(6)
municipal, industrial, or commercial waste;
(7)
any mixture of any of these substances with inorganic refuse from a public or private municipal waste collection system or similar disposal system; or
(8)
any combination of items 1 through 7 of this subparagraph.
(iii)
“Renewable fuel” does not include fossil fuel.
(3)
“Transportation facility” means a transportation facility that is used exclusively to transport fuel produced by a fuel production facility to:
(i)
a storage facility;
(ii)
a pipeline connection to an existing pipeline or processing facility; or
(iii)
an area near the fuel production facility.
(b)
A project qualifies as an energy project if it consists of:
(1)
an energy conservation project;
(2)
a solar energy project;
(3)
the construction of a facility to produce solar energy equipment;
(4)
the construction of a facility or portion of a facility to:
(i)
produce renewable fuel; and
(ii)
burn renewable fuel, or a mixture of renewable fuel with other materials, to generate:
(1)
heat;
(2)
mechanical power;
(3)
electricity, including by cogeneration; or
(4)
other useful forms of energy;
(5)
the conversion of any facility to use renewable fuel;
(6)
the expansion or improvement of a facility that increases its capacity or efficiency to use renewable fuel;
(7)
the acquisition and improvement of equipment for use in a facility specified in items (4) through (6) of this subsection;
(8)
the acquisition or improvement of land for a facility specified in items (4) through (6) of this subsection;
(9)
the purchase, construction, or installation of a facility or equipment to use groundwater as a heat source for a heating system or as a heat sink for an air conditioning system;
(10)
the purchase, construction, or installation of a facility or equipment to develop and use the natural heat of the earth for direct use or to generate electricity;
(11)
the purchase, construction, and installation of a hydroelectric facility at an existing dam that:
(i)
uses the water power potential of the dam; and
(ii)
has no more than 30 megawatts of installed capacity;
(12)
the construction of a fuel production facility for commercial production of a gaseous, liquid, or solid fuel, or of a combination of them, that:
(i)
is produced by chemical or physical transformation of coal or mixtures of coal and other materials;
(ii)
can be used as a substitute for petroleum or natural gas, or any of their derivatives, including chemical feedstocks; and
(iii)
includes only:
(1)
the fuel production facility, including the equipment, plant, supplies, and other materials associated with the fuel production facility;
(2)
the land and mineral rights required directly for use in connection with the fuel production facility;
(3)
any other facility or equipment to be used in the extraction of a mineral for use directly and exclusively in the fuel production facility that is necessary to the project and is:
(A)
colocated with or located in the immediate vicinity of the fuel production facility; or
(B)
if not colocated or located in accordance with item A of this item:
(I)
a coal mine in the case that no other reasonable source of coal is available to the project; or
II.    incidental to the project; and
(4)
any transportation facility, electric power plant, electric transmission line, or other facility that is:
(A)
for the exclusive use of the project;
(B)
incidental to the project; and
(C)
necessary to the project;
(13)
the conversion of a facility from using petroleum–based fuel to coal or to a mixture of coal and other materials as a fuel; or
(14)
the construction of a facility to burn coal using innovative technology that increases the efficiency of the combustion process.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-446 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–446Copy Citation

(a)
In awarding financial assistance under this subtitle for an energy project, the Authority shall consider whether the energy project would:
(1)
reduce the consumption of petroleum and other energy sources;
(2)
increase the energy supply available in the State;
(3)
increase employment and economic activity in the State;
(4)
use sound technology and be economically feasible;
(5)
minimize harm to the environment; and
(6)
make the most use of federal financial assistance programs for energy projects.
(b)
The Authority shall:
(1)
promote programs of financial assistance for energy projects established under this subtitle;
(2)
inform consumers, the private sector, and financial institutions about these programs and actively seek their participation;
(3)
develop and disseminate descriptions of its programs of financial assistance for energy projects; and
(4)
serve as a clearinghouse for information on federal and State programs of financial assistance for energy projects.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-447 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–447Copy Citation

A project involving a commercial building, an industrial building, or an industrial process qualifies as an energy conservation project if it consists of:
(1)
the purchase, installation, or modification of an installation that is designed primarily to reduce the consumption of energy, including:
(i)
caulking or weather stripping;
(ii)
insulating the building structure or a system in the building;
(iii)
a storm window or door, a multiglazed window or door, a heat-absorbing or heat-reflecting window or door system, glazing, a reduction in glass area, or another window or door system modification;
(iv)
an automatic energy control system;
(v)
equipment that is associated with an automatic energy control system and that is required to operate a variable steam, hydraulic, or ventilation system;
(vi)
the replacement or modification of a lighting system to increase energy efficiency;
(vii)
an energy recovery system;
(viii)
a cogeneration system;
(ix)
a system for processing or converting the waste products of the industrial process to steam, electricity, heat, or other useful form of energy;
(x)
an improvement to the industrial process that reduces the energy requirements for each unit of output;
(xi)
a modification of a furnace or utility plant and distribution system including:
(1)
a replacement burner, furnace, or boiler or any combination of them that increases the energy efficiency of the heating system;
(2)
a device for modifying a flue opening that increases the energy efficiency of the heating system; and
(3)
an electrical or mechanical furnace ignition system that replaces a standing gas pilot light; or
(xii)
any other energy conservation improvement that the Authority determines by regulation to be appropriate and consistent with this subtitle; or
(2)
a planning or technical service or an energy audit, if the service or audit is related to or undertaken with the installation, or the modification of an installation of an item specified in item (1) of this section.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-448 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–448Copy Citation

(a)
A project qualifies as a solar energy project if it:
(1)
is an addition, alteration, or improvement to a commercial building or industrial building; and
(2)
is designed to reduce the energy requirements of the building by using:
(i)
wind energy;
(ii)
energy from a wood-burning appliance; or
(iii)
solar energy of:
(1)
the active type based on mechanically forced energy transfer;
(2)
the passive type based on convective, conductive, or radiant energy transfer; or
(3)
a combination of these types.
(b)
A solar energy project may include:
(1)
a solar process heat device;
(2)
a solar electric device; and
(3)
an earth-sheltered building in which the sheltering substantially reduces the consumption of energy by the building.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-451 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–451Copy Citation

(a)
In this part the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Applicant” means the eligible business applying for fixed asset financing assisted by a linked deposit.
(c)
“Eligible business” means a for–profit business that:
(1)
is located in a qualified distressed county;
(2)
is in good standing with each State regulatory authority with jurisdiction over the business of the applicant, including the State Workers’ Compensation Commission, the Department of Assessments and Taxation, and the Maryland Department of Labor; and
(3)
employs 500 or fewer employees.
(d)
(1)
“Fixed asset financing” means a commercial loan to finance:
(i)
the acquisition or improvement of all or part of a building;
(ii)
the acquisition or improvement of the land for the building if not already owned by the applicant; or
(iii)
the acquisition or improvement of equipment.
(2)
“Fixed asset financing” does not include refinancing an existing debt.
(e)
“Lender” means a financial institution that:
(1)
is eligible to make commercial loans;
(2)
is a public depository of State funds;
(3)
agrees to receive linked deposits under this part; and
(4)
is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
(f)
“Linked deposit” means a deposit that the Authority places with a lender that earns interest below the prevailing market rate for equivalent deposits made with the lender at the time of the deposit.
(g)
“Program” means the Linked Deposit Program established under § 5–452 of this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-452 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–452Copy Citation

There is a Linked Deposit Program in the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-453 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–453Copy Citation

(a)
The purpose of the Program is to stimulate economic and employment growth in rural areas of the State with high unemployment.
(b)
(1)
The Program shall assist eligible businesses to obtain a loan at below market rates.
(2)
An eligible business may use a Program loan to acquire land, buildings, and equipment.
(3)
An acquisition made by an eligible business with a Program loan shall be used to create or retain employment opportunities in a rural area.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-454 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–454Copy Citation

The Authority may place a linked deposit with a lender in accordance with this part.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-455 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–455Copy Citation

(a)
To obtain fixed asset financing under this part, an eligible business shall apply to a lender for fixed asset financing.
(b)
Fixed asset financing under this part may not exceed $500,000 for an eligible business.
(c)
In addition to the information that the lender requires in its standard loan application, the applicant shall provide to the lender, in a form that the Authority prescribes:
(1)
a certification, with supporting documentation, that the applicant is an eligible business; and
(2)
a description of the number and kinds of jobs to be created or retained as a result of providing the linked deposit.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-456 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–456Copy Citation

(a)
On conditional approval of a fixed asset financing loan application under this part, the lender shall forward the loan package to the Authority.
(b)
In addition to any other information the Authority reasonably requires to carry out the purposes of this part, the linked deposit loan package shall include the information required of the applicant under § 5-455(c) of this subtitle.
(c)
By forwarding the loan package to the Authority, the lender is not representing to the Authority that information in the loan package that relates to the applicant is accurate or valid.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-457 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–457Copy Citation

In determining whether to accept a linked deposit loan package, the Authority shall confirm the eligibility of the applicant and consider:
(1)
the number and kinds of jobs to be created or retained as a result of providing the linked deposit;
(2)
the amount of the loan;
(3)
the amount of money in the Fund and the amount committed to linked deposits;
(4)
whether the availability of linked deposit financing is essential for the economic feasibility of the acquisition;
(5)
the economic needs of the area in which the eligible business is located;
(6)
the financial feasibility of the loan; and
(7)
other factors that the Authority considers relevant.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-458 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–458Copy Citation

If the Authority accepts a linked deposit loan package forwarded from a lender, the Authority and the lender shall make an agreement that sets the amount of, the term of, and the schedule for payment of the principal of and interest on the linked deposit.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-459 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–459Copy Citation

On receiving linked deposit approval from the Authority, the lender shall issue a loan commitment to the applicant that provides that the interest rate on the financing will be below the prevailing market rate to the same extent and for as long as interest earned on the linked deposit is below interest earned on other equivalent deposits with the lender at the time of the deposit.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-460 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–460Copy Citation

(a)
A fixed asset financing loan assisted by a linked deposit is not a debt of the State or a pledge of the credit of the State.
(b)
The Authority and, in accordance with § 5-521 of the Courts Article, the Department and the State are not liable to a lender for payment of the principal or interest on a fixed asset financing loan assisted by a linked deposit under this part.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-463 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–463Copy Citation

(a)
A person may not knowingly make or cause a false statement or report to be made in an application or document submitted to the Authority.
(b)
A person may not knowingly make or cause a false statement or report to be made to influence an action of the Authority:
(1)
on an application for financial assistance under this subtitle; or
(2)
affecting financial assistance sought or awarded under this subtitle.
(c)
A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 5 years or a fine not exceeding $50,000 or both.
(d)
A person who violates this section is subject to § 5-106(b) of the Courts Article.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-466 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 4. Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority

§ 5–466Copy Citation

This subtitle may be referred to as the Maryland Industrial Development Financing Authority Act.

Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-501 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–501Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Authority” means the Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority.
(c)
“Financial institution” means:
(1)
a financial institution, as defined in § 1–101 of the Financial Institutions Article; and
(2)
any other lender that the Authority approves.
(d)
“Fund” means the Maryland Small Business Development Financing Fund.
(e)
(1)
“Loan document” means an instrument or agreement that evidences, secures, or guarantees a loan.
(2)
“Loan document” includes a note, financing statement, mortgage, pledge, assignment, loan and security agreement, or guaranty.
(f)
(1)
“Working capital” means money used to meet the cash needs of an operating business entity.
(2)
“Working capital” does not include money used for a capital purchase.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-502 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–502Copy Citation

(a)
The General Assembly finds that:
(1)
the inability of socially or economically disadvantaged individuals to obtain working capital is a major limitation on their opportunity to win and perform government and other contracts;
(2)
because socially or economically disadvantaged individuals frequently have been awarded government or other contracts but have lacked the working capital to post a bond, buy supplies needed to begin the work, or pay employees, these individuals have been unable to accept the contracts;
(3)
some individuals are unable to obtain government and other contracts for reasons other than the cost to the owner or the ability to perform the contract work competently;
(4)
socially or economically disadvantaged individuals frequently lack adequate capital to sustain and expand their businesses and to hire and train employees;
(5)
because high risk, problem, or uncollectible loans are not in the interest of financial institutions, financial institutions generally are reluctant to lend money to socially or economically disadvantaged individuals with insufficient records of performance;
(6)
the inability of businesses owned by socially or economically disadvantaged individuals to obtain long–term financing is a major limitation on their opportunity to survive and expand; and
(7)
the public welfare is served by promoting the viability and expansion of businesses owned by economically or socially disadvantaged individuals, retaining or increasing the employment of these individuals, and expanding the taxable base of the economy of the State.
(b)
The purposes of the Fund are:
(1)
to assist socially or economically disadvantaged individuals to obtain adequate working capital to begin, continue, and complete projects;
(2)
to encourage socially or economically disadvantaged individuals to seek government and other contracts;
(3)
to encourage financial institutions to make loans to these individuals; and
(4)
to assist small businesses that are unable to obtain adequate business financing on reasonable terms through normal financing channels because the businesses do not meet the established credit criteria of financial institutions.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-505 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–505Copy Citation

There is a Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority in the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-506 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–506Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority consists of the following nine members:
(1)
seven members appointed by the Governor;
(2)
the Secretary or the Secretary’s designee; and
(3)
(i)
the Comptroller or the Treasurer as designated by the Governor; or
(ii)
the designee of the Governor’s designee.
(b)
(1)
The term of an appointed member is 5 years.
(2)
The terms of appointed members are staggered as required for appointments to the Authority on October 1, 2008.
(3)
At the end of a term, an appointed member continues to serve until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(4)
A member who is appointed after a term has begun serves only for the rest of the term and until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(c)
The Governor may remove an appointed member for cause.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-507 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–507Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority shall elect a chair, vice chair, and treasurer from among its members.
(b)
The Authority shall determine the manner of election of officers and their terms.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-508 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–508Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
Four members of the Authority are a quorum.
(2)
The Authority may not act on any matter unless at least four members in attendance concur.
(b)
The Authority shall determine the times and places of its meetings.
(c)
A member of the Authority is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget.
(d)
The Authority may employ a staff in accordance with the State budget.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-509 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–509Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
The Executive Director is the chief administrative officer of the Authority.
(2)
With the approval of the Secretary, the Authority may:
(i)
appoint the Executive Director; or
(ii)
contract with a private entity to perform the duties of the Executive Director.
(b)
The Executive Director serves at the pleasure of the Authority, with the concurrence of the Secretary.
(c)
In addition to any other duties set forth in this subtitle, the Executive Director shall:
(1)
supervise the administrative affairs and technical activities of the Authority in accordance with its regulations and policies;
(2)
attend all meetings of the Authority;
(3)
keep minutes of all proceedings of the Authority;
(4)
approve all accounts for salaries, per diem payments, and allowable expenses of the Authority, its employees, and its consultants;
(5)
approve all expenses incidental to the operation of the Authority; and
(6)
perform any other duty that the Authority or the Secretary requires to carry out this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-510 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–510Copy Citation

A member of the Authority may not participate in any decision related to the approval of financial assistance if the member has any interest in:
(1)
the applicant for the assistance; or
(2)
the financial institution seeking a guaranty or an interest subsidy or both.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-511 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–511Copy Citation

(a)
The Department may contract for and engage the services of a private Maryland corporation to administer some or all of the programs of the Authority.
(b)
The Department may:
(1)
extend the termination date of a contract in effect and modify that extended contract as needed; and
(2)
renew the extended contract for up to one additional 3–year term, and modify that renewed and extended contract as needed.
(c)
An extension or renewal contract shall include standards to evaluate the performance of the private contractor in rendering services under the contract.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-512 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–512Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority exercises its powers and performs its duties subject to the authority of the Secretary.
(b)
The Authority may:
(1)
adopt bylaws for the conduct of its business;
(2)
adopt a seal;
(3)
maintain offices in the State;
(4)
sue and be sued in its own name;
(5)
retain consultants;
(6)
use the services of governmental units;
(7)
contract for and accept, to carry out this subtitle, a loan or grant from the federal government, a political subdivision of the State, or any other source;
(8)
purchase, receive, lease as lessee, or otherwise acquire, sell, mortgage, lease as lessor, pledge, administer, dispose of, or otherwise deal with property given as collateral under a loan agreement on the terms and conditions it considers advisable;
(9)
adopt regulations necessary to carry out its powers;
(10)
acquire or take assignments of loan documents; and
(11)
do anything necessary or convenient to carry out its powers.
(c)
The Authority shall:
(1)
in its internal functions, follow the procedures of the State that govern the purchase of office space, supplies, facilities, materials, equipment, and professional services;
(2)
keep proper records of its accounts;
(3)
keep separate records for:
(i)
the Small Business Development Contract Financing Fund under Part III of this subtitle;
(ii)
the Small Business Development Guaranty Fund under Part IV of this subtitle;
(iii)
the Equity Participation Investment Program Fund under Part V of this subtitle; and
(iv)
the Small Business Surety Bond Fund under Part VI of this subtitle; and
(4)
in accordance with § 2.5–109 of this article, submit a report on its condition and operations.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-513 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–513Copy Citation

(a)
In any action, service of process on the Authority shall be made by service on the Executive Director of the Authority.
(b)
Service may be made in person or by leaving a copy of the process at the office of the Executive Director with the individual in charge of the office.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-514 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–514Copy Citation

(a)
Notwithstanding § 10–469(e) and (f) of this article or any other law, the following money shall be payable into the funds under this subtitle:
(1)
any recovery of investments made under § 10–469 of this article that were funded by a transfer of money from the funds under this subtitle to the Enterprise Fund, including an investment in MMG Ventures LLP; and
(2)
any repayment of a grant made under § 10–469 of this article that was funded by a transfer of money from the funds under this subtitle to the Enterprise Fund.
(b)
The Authority shall determine the proportion of the recovery or repayment payable under subsection (a) of this section that shall be deposited into each of the funds under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-515 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–515Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Maryland Small Business Development Financing Fund in the Department.
(b)
The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to reversion under § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(c)
The State Treasurer shall:
(1)
invest the money in the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested;
(2)
credit any investment earnings to the Fund; and
(3)
report each year to the Department on:
(i)
the status of the money invested under this subtitle;
(ii)
the market value of the assets in the Fund as of the date of the report; and
(iii)
the interest received from investments during the period covered by the report.
(d)
(1)
The Fund is the successor of the Small Business Development Contract Financing Fund, the Small Business Development Guaranty Fund, the Equity Participation Investment Incentive Program Fund, and the Small Business Surety Bond Fund established under the Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority.
(2)
All financial assistance transactions and obligations approved by the Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority shall continue as obligations of the Fund and are authorized under this subtitle.
(e)
The Fund consists of:
(1)
premiums for guaranteeing loans under this subtitle;
(2)
premiums for guaranteeing equity investments under this subtitle;
(3)
repayments of principal of and interest on direct loans and equity participation financing made under this subtitle;
(4)
proceeds from the sale, disposition, lease, or rental of collateral for direct loans, loan guaranties, or equity participation financing made under this subtitle;
(5)
loans and grants from the federal government or a unit or instrumentality of the federal government;
(6)
grants and contributions of funds from the State, a political subdivision, or any other source;
(7)
premiums for guaranteeing long–term loans under this subtitle;
(8)
notwithstanding § 10–469(e) and (f) of this article or any other law, any recovery of investments made under § 10–469 of this article that were funded by a transfer of money from the funds under this subtitle to the Enterprise Fund, including an investment in MMG Ventures LLP;
(9)
notwithstanding § 10–469(e) and (f) of this article or any other law, any repayment of a grant made under § 10–469 of this article that was funded by a transfer of money from the funds under this subtitle to the Enterprise Fund;
(10)
money the State appropriates to the Fund;
(11)
money made available to the Fund through federal programs or private contributions;
(12)
premiums, fees, royalties, and repayments of investments made under the terms of bonding assistance and equity participation financing; and
(13)
all other receipts of the Department under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-517 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–517Copy Citation

In this part, “Program” means the Small Business Development Contract Financing Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-518 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–518Copy Citation

There is a Small Business Development Contract Financing Program within the Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-519 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–519Copy Citation

The Authority may use the Fund for:
(1)
loan guaranties made under § 5–520(a) of this subtitle;
(2)
equity investment guaranties made under § 5–520(b) of this subtitle;
(3)
direct loans made under § 5–520(c) of this subtitle; and
(4)
expenses for administrative, legal, actuarial, and other services.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-520 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–520Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
The Authority may use the Fund to guarantee a loan made to an applicant only if:
(i)
the applicant meets the requirements of this part;
(ii)
the maximum amount payable by the Authority under the guaranty does not exceed $3,000,000; and
(iii)
the guaranteed loan is to be used for:
(1)
working capital; or
(2)
equipment needed to perform the contract, the cost of which can be repaid from contract proceeds, if the Authority has entered into an agreement with the applicant to secure the loan or guaranty.
(2)
A guaranty made by the Authority may not exceed the term of the contract, unless the Authority determines that a longer term better serves the purposes of this subtitle.
(b)
(1)
The Authority may use the Fund to guarantee a person’s proposed equity investment in the applicant only if:
(i)
the applicant meets the requirements of this part;
(ii)
the amount of the equity investment to be guaranteed does not exceed the lesser of:
(1)
10% of the person’s equity investment in the applicant; or
(2)
$250,000; and
(iii)
the equity investment to be guaranteed is to be used for:
(1)
working capital; or
(2)
equipment needed to perform the contract, the cost of which can be repaid from contract proceeds, if the Authority has entered into an agreement with the applicant to secure the guaranty.
(2)
The Authority may not guarantee the equity investment of a person who:
(i)
previously held an equity investment in the applicant;
(ii)
previously participated in the management of the applicant; or
(iii)
in any other manner is related to:
(1)
the applicant; or
(2)
any of the current stockholders, officers, or management personnel of the applicant.
(c)
(1)
The Authority may use the Fund to lend money to an applicant only if:
(i)
the applicant meets the requirements of this part;
(ii)
the applicant is unable to obtain money on reasonable terms through normal lending channels from another source;
(iii)
the loan does not exceed $3,000,000; and
(iv)
the loan is to be used for:
(1)
working capital; or
(2)
equipment needed to perform the contract, if the contract proceeds can repay the cost of the equipment and if the Authority has entered into an agreement with the applicant to secure the loan.
(2)
A loan that the Authority makes shall mature not later than the term of the contract, unless the Authority finds that a longer term better serves the purposes of this part.
(d)
In providing financial assistance under this section, the Authority shall recognize the need to serve applicants from all political subdivisions in the State.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-521 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–521Copy Citation

(a)
If the applicant is an individual, to qualify for financial assistance under this part the applicant shall satisfy the Authority that:
(1)
the applicant is of good moral character;
(2)
the applicant has a reputation for financial responsibility, as determined from creditors, employers, and other individuals who have personal knowledge of the applicant;
(3)
the applicant is a resident of the State or the principal place of business of the applicant is in the State; and
(4)
the applicant is unable to obtain adequate business financing on reasonable terms through normal lending channels because the applicant:
(i)
belongs to a group that historically has been deprived of access to normal economic or financial resources;
(ii)
has a documented disability;
(iii)
has any other social or economic impediment that is beyond the control of the applicant but that does not limit the ability of the applicant to perform the contract or other activity for which the applicant would be receiving financial assistance, including:
(1)
the lack of formal education or financial capacity; or
(2)
geographical or regional economic distress; or
(iv)
does not meet the established credit criteria of at least one financial institution.
(b)
If the applicant is a business enterprise that is not a sole proprietorship, to qualify for financial assistance under this part at least 70% of the business enterprise shall be owned by individuals who meet the qualifications for an individual applicant under subsection (a) of this section.
(c)
An applicant for a loan guaranty shall have applied for and been denied a loan by a financial institution.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-522 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–522Copy Citation

(a)
To apply for financial assistance from the Fund under § 5–520 of this subtitle, an applicant shall submit to the Authority an application on the form that the Authority provides with the information the Authority requires.
(b)
The Authority may require an applicant to provide an audited balance sheet before the Authority approves or denies the application.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-523 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–523Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may set the terms and conditions for a loan guaranty made under § 5–520(a) of this subtitle.
(b)
(1)
If the Authority decides to lend money from the Fund to an applicant under § 5–520(c) of this subtitle, the Authority shall prepare loan documents that include:
(i)
the interest rate on the loan that equals the market rate for a conventional loan of comparable risk unless the Authority determines that a lower rate better serves the purposes of this subtitle;
(ii)
a disbursement schedule that provides enough money to the applicant when the applicant needs it to perform the contract;
(iii)
a requirement that the applicant and the Authority co–sign each request for an advance of money before release of the money; and
(iv)
provisions for repayment of the loan.
(2)
The loan documents may include any other provision that the Authority determines is necessary to secure the loan, including an assignment of or a lien on payment under the contract.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-524 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–524Copy Citation

(a)
A person may not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statement or report in an application or document submitted to the Authority under this part.
(b)
A person may not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statement or report to influence an action of the Authority under this part:
(1)
on an application for financial assistance; or
(2)
affecting financial assistance whether or not the assistance has already been extended.
(c)
A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 5 years or a fine not exceeding $50,000 or both.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-527 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–527Copy Citation

In this part, “Program” means the Small Business Development Guaranty Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-528 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–528Copy Citation

There is a Small Business Development Guaranty Program within the Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-529 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–529Copy Citation

The Authority may use the Fund for:
(1)
guaranty payments made under § 5–530(a) of this subtitle;
(2)
interest subsidy payments under § 5–530(b) of this subtitle; and
(3)
expenses for administrative, legal, actuarial, and other services.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-530 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–530Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
The Authority may use the Fund to guarantee up to 80% of the principal of and interest on a long–term loan made by a financial institution to an applicant only if:
(i)
the applicant meets the requirements under § 5–531 of this subtitle and has not violated § 5–534 of this subtitle;
(ii)
the loan amount is $5,000 or more and the maximum amount payable by the Authority under the guaranty does not exceed $3,000,000;
(iii)
the loan is used for:
(1)
working capital;
(2)
refinancing the applicant’s existing debt;
(3)
acquisition and installation of equipment;
(4)
making necessary improvements to real property that the applicant leases or owns in fee simple; or
(5)
acquiring real property that the applicant will own in fee simple if the property is to be used in the applicant’s trade or business for which the guaranty is sought and the financial institution or the Authority places a lien on the property;
(iv)
the loan matures within 10 years after the closing date of the loan; and
(v)
the interest rate does not exceed the monthly weighted average of the prime lending rate prevailing in Baltimore City on unsecured commercial loans, plus 2%, as determined by the Authority.
(2)
The Authority may authorize the provision of a guaranty under this section in the following forms:
(i)
an irrevocable letter of credit;
(ii)
an official treasurer’s check;
(iii)
funds on deposit in an escrow or other depository account; or
(iv)
any other legal instrument promising a financial institution restitution or reimbursement for its loan losses, within the limits of the guaranty.
(3)
Any terms and conditions governing the instruments described under paragraph (2) of this subsection may not be so onerous as to discourage the financial institution from offering the loan.
(4)
(i)
The Authority may only approve a guaranty under this section if the Authority determines that the loan to be guaranteed will have a substantial economic impact.
(ii)
To determine the economic impact of a loan, the Authority may consider:
(1)
the amount of the guaranty obligation;
(2)
the terms of the loan to be guaranteed;
(3)
the number of new jobs that the loan will create; and
(4)
any other factor that the Authority considers relevant.
(b)
(1)
In addition to a loan guaranty, the Authority may provide an interest subsidy for the benefit of the applicant.
(2)
The subsidy:
(i)
may be for the life of the loan;
(ii)
may not exceed 4%;
(iii)
shall be payable quarterly; and
(iv)
shall be made to the financial institution that makes the loan that the Authority guarantees.
(3)
(i)
The subsidy may not exceed the difference between:
(1)
the interest rate on the guaranteed loan; and
(2)
the discount interest rate that the Federal Reserve Bank uses.
(ii)
The interest rate may not exceed the monthly weighted average of the prime lending rate that prevails in Baltimore City on unsecured commercial loans, as the Authority determines as of the date of closing, plus 2%.
(4)
The subsidy may not be paid during any period in which the loan is in default.
(c)
In providing financial assistance under this section, the Authority shall recognize the need to serve applicants from all political subdivisions in the State.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-531 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–531Copy Citation

(a)
If the applicant is a sole proprietor, to qualify for financial assistance under this part the applicant shall satisfy the Authority that:
(1)
the applicant is of good moral character;
(2)
the applicant has a reputation for financial responsibility, as determined from creditors, employers, and other individuals who have personal knowledge of the applicant;
(3)
the applicant is a resident of the State or the principal place of business of the applicant is in the State; and
(4)
the applicant is unable to obtain adequate business financing on reasonable terms through normal lending channels because the applicant:
(i)
belongs to a group that historically has been deprived of access to normal economic or financial resources;
(ii)
has a documented disability;
(iii)
has any other social or economic impediment that is beyond the control of the applicant, but that does not limit the ability of the applicant to perform the contract or other activity for which the applicant would be receiving financial assistance, including:
(1)
the lack of formal education or financial capacity; or
(2)
geographical or regional economic distress; or
(iv)
does not meet the established credit criteria of at least one financial institution.
(b)
If the applicant is not a sole proprietorship, to qualify for financial assistance under this part at least 70% of the business enterprise shall be owned by individuals who meet the qualifications for an individual applicant under subsection (a) of this section.
(c)
An applicant for a loan guaranty shall have applied for and been denied a loan by a financial institution.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-532 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–532Copy Citation

(a)
To apply for financial assistance from the Fund, a financial institution shall submit to the Authority an application on the form that the Authority provides with the information the Authority requires.
(b)
The Authority may require an applicant to provide an audit report and balance sheet certified by an independent certified public accountant in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles before the Authority approves or denies the application.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-533 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–533Copy Citation

A guaranty shall contain terms and conditions that the Authority determines to be appropriate.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-534 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–534Copy Citation

(a)
A person may not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statement or report in an application or document submitted to the Authority under this part.
(b)
A person may not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statement or report to influence an action of the Authority under this part:
(1)
on an application for financial assistance; or
(2)
affecting financial assistance whether or not the assistance has already been extended.
(c)
A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 5 years or a fine not exceeding $50,000 or both.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-535 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–535Copy Citation

If an applicant or financial institution violates any provision of the loan documents or ceases to meet the requirements of this part, on reasonable notice to the applicant or financial institution, the Authority may:
(1)
withhold from the applicant further loan payments until the applicant complies with the documents or requirements;
(2)
withhold from the financial institution further interest subsidy payments until the financial institution complies with the loan documents or requirements; and
(3)
exercise any other remedy for which the loan documents provide.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-538 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–538Copy Citation

(a)
In this part the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
(1)
“Enterprise” means a business entity proposing to carry on a business in the State that meets the requirements of § 5–521 of this subtitle.
(2)
“Enterprise” includes:
(i)
a sole proprietorship;
(ii)
a partnership;
(iii)
a limited liability corporation;
(iv)
a limited partnership;
(v)
a corporation; or
(vi)
a joint venture.
(c)
“Equity participation financing” includes investment or guaranty of investment in an enterprise.
(d)
“Existing business” means a business whose board of directors or owners approve the sale of the business to an enterprise receiving equity participation financing.
(e)
“Program” means the Equity Participation Investment Program.
(f)
“Qualified security” means:
(1)
a note, bond, debenture, or other evidence of indebtedness;
(2)
stock or other form of equity participation;
(3)
a certificate of interest or participation in a profit–sharing agreement;
(4)
an investment contract;
(5)
a certificate of deposit for a security;
(6)
a certificate of interest or participation in a patent or patent application or in royalty or other payments under a patent or patent application; or
(7)
an interest or instrument commonly known as a “security” or a certificate for, receipt for, guaranty of, or option, warrant, or right to subscribe to or purchase a qualified security.
(g)
“Small business” means a business that is classified as a small business under the U.S. Small Business Administration size standards.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-539 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–539Copy Citation

(a)
The General Assembly finds that:
(1)
small businesses have proven to be a fast growing and reliable form of successful business expansion and successful new business creation;
(2)
small businesses play a major role in the economy of the State and have been a continuing source of increasing tax revenues and job opportunities;
(3)
the growth of small businesses should be encouraged and should be an integral part of the State’s economic development effort;
(4)
socially or economically disadvantaged individuals often lack adequate capital and are unable to obtain financing from financial institutions or venture capital firms to begin and develop a small business, or to purchase an existing business; and
(5)
promoting the creation and viability of small businesses and the purchase of existing businesses by socially or economically disadvantaged individuals is in the public interest.
(b)
The purposes of the Equity Participation Investment Program are to:
(1)
encourage and help socially or economically disadvantaged individuals to create and develop small businesses and acquire existing businesses in the State; and
(2)
assist small businesses that, because they do not meet the established credit criteria of financial institutions, cannot obtain adequate business financing on reasonable terms through normal financing channels.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-540 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–540Copy Citation

There is an Equity Participation Investment Program in the Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-541 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–541Copy Citation

The Authority may:
(1)
provide equity participation financing to help socially or economically disadvantaged individuals in the State create and develop small businesses and acquire existing businesses;
(2)
buy, hold, and sell qualified securities;
(3)
prepare, publish, and distribute technical studies, reports, and other materials with or without charge; and
(4)
provide and pay for advisory services and technical assistance that are necessary or desirable to carry out the Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-542 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–542Copy Citation

The Authority shall use the Fund to:
(1)
purchase qualified securities that an enterprise issues to provide equity participation financing as the Program allows;
(2)
provide guaranties of investments to expand the capital resources of enterprises;
(3)
purchase advisory services and technical assistance consistent with the Program;
(4)
purchase securities in which a fiduciary of the State may lawfully invest;
(5)
provide equity participation financing as the Program allows; and
(6)
pay for administrative, legal, and actuarial services that relate to the Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-543 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–543Copy Citation

The Authority may provide equity participation financing under the Program only after the enterprise submits an application on the form that the Authority provides with the information the Authority requires.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-544 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–544Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
Under the Program the Authority may not:
(i)
own securities representing more than 49% of the voting stock of a small business or own an interest greater than 49% in a small business; or
(ii)
own securities representing more than 49% of the voting stock of an enterprise acquiring an existing business or own an interest greater than 49% in an enterprise acquiring an existing business.
(2)
The amount of the Authority’s equity participation financing in an enterprise may not exceed $3,000,000.
(3)
Before providing equity participation financing, the Authority shall find that there is a reasonable probability that the Authority will recover its initial investment and an adequate return on investment from the equity participation financing.
(4)
The Authority’s investment shall be recoverable within 7 years after the equity participation financing.
(5)
The Authority’s recovery shall be the greater of:
(i)
the current value of the percentage of the equity investment in the enterprise; or
(ii)
the amount of the initial investment in the enterprise.
(6)
If there is a dispute between the borrower and the Authority as to the value of the business entity at the time of recovery, the value shall be determined after obtaining at least one independent appraisal of the value from an appraiser selected from a list of at least three appraisers supplied by the Authority.
(b)
When an enterprise applies to the Authority for equity participation financing to acquire an existing business, an enterprise or its principals shall have:
(1)
an equity investment equal to at least 5% of the total cost of acquisition; and
(2)
at least 3 years of successful experience with demonstrated achievements and management responsibilities.
(c)
The Authority may provide equity participation financing for the acquisition of an existing business if the existing business:
(1)
has been in existence for at least 5 years;
(2)
has been profitable for at least 2 of the previous 3 years;
(3)
has sufficient cash flow to service the debt and ensure adequate return of the Authority’s investment;
(4)
has the capacity for growth and job creation;
(5)
has its principal place of business in the State; and
(6)
has a strong customer base.
(d)
If the applicant enterprise is a sole proprietorship, to qualify for financial assistance under this part, the applicant shall satisfy the Authority that:
(1)
the applicant is of good moral character;
(2)
the applicant has a reputation for financial responsibility, as determined from creditors, employers, and other individuals who have personal knowledge of the applicant;
(3)
the applicant is a resident of the State or the principal place of business of the applicant is in the State; and
(4)
the applicant is unable to obtain adequate business financing on reasonable terms through normal lending channels because the applicant:
(i)
belongs to a group that historically has been deprived of access to normal economic or financial resources;
(ii)
has a documented disability;
(iii)
has any other social or economic impediment that is beyond the control of the applicant, but that does not limit the ability of the applicant to perform the contract or other activity for which the applicant would be receiving financial assistance, including:
(1)
the lack of formal education or financial capacity; or
(2)
geographical or regional economic distress; or
(iv)
does not meet the established credit or investment criteria of at least one financial institution.
(e)
If the applicant enterprise is not a sole proprietorship, to qualify for financial assistance under this part, at least 51% of the enterprise shall be owned by individuals who meet the qualifications for applicants under subsection (d) of this section.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-545 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–545Copy Citation

The liability of the State and of the Authority in providing equity participation financing is limited to investments under the Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-548 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–548Copy Citation

(a)
In this part the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Principal” means a small business entity that has assets, income, or employees that do not exceed limits that the Authority sets by regulation.
(c)
“Program” means the Small Business Surety Bond Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-549 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–549Copy Citation

There is a Small Business Surety Bond Program within the Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-550 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–550Copy Citation

In administering the Program, the Authority may:
(1)
use the services of other governmental units;
(2)
contract for and accept loans and grants from the federal government, the State government, or a local government and their units; and
(3)
on the terms and conditions it considers advisable:
(i)
acquire, manage, operate, dispose of, or otherwise deal with property;
(ii)
take assignments of rentals and leases; and
(iii)
make contracts, leases, agreements, and arrangements that are necessary or incidental to the performance of its duties.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-551 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–551Copy Citation

The Authority may:
(1)
prescribe or approve the form of and terms and conditions in applications, guaranty agreements, or any other documents entered into by the Authority, principals, or sureties under the Program;
(2)
acquire or take assignments of documents executed, obtained, or delivered in connection with any assistance the Authority provides under the Program;
(3)
set and collect premiums, fees, charges, costs, and expenses in connection with any assistance the Authority provides under the Program;
(4)
adopt regulations to carry out the Program; and
(5)
do anything necessary or convenient to carry out its powers and the purposes of the Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-552 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–552Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may guarantee a surety up to the lesser of 90% or $3,000,000 of its loss under a bid bond, payment bond, or performance bond on a contract.
(b)
The term of a guaranty under this part may not exceed the contract term, including:
(1)
the maintenance or warranty period required by the contract; and
(2)
the period during which the surety may be liable for latent defects.
(c)
The Authority may vary the terms and conditions of a guaranty based on:
(1)
the Authority’s history of experience with a surety; and
(2)
any other factor the Authority considers relevant.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-553 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–553Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may execute and perform a bid bond, performance bond, and payment bond as a surety for the benefit of a principal in connection with a contract.
(b)
(1)
This subsection does not apply if the sources of funding for the bonds are grants.
(2)
The bonds may not exceed $5,000,000 each.
(c)
Bonds are subject to the approval of the Authority based on the bond worthiness of the principal.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-554 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–554Copy Citation

(a)
The Authority may only approve a guaranty or a bond under this part if the Authority determines that the contract, for which a bond is sought to be guaranteed or issued, will have a substantial economic impact.
(b)
To determine the economic impact of a contract, the Authority may consider:
(1)
the amount of the guaranty obligation;
(2)
the terms of the bond to be guaranteed;
(3)
the number of new jobs that the contract to be bonded will create; and
(4)
any other factor that the Authority considers relevant.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-555 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–555Copy Citation

The Authority may establish a surety bonding line to issue or guarantee multiple bonds to a principal within preapproved terms, conditions, and limitations.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-556 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–556Copy Citation

(a)
To qualify for financial assistance under this part the principal shall satisfy the Authority that the principal:
(1)
is of good moral character or is owned by individuals of good moral character;
(2)
as determined from creditors, employers, and other individuals who have personal knowledge, is an individual with a reputation for financial responsibility or is owned by individuals, a majority of whom have a reputation for financial responsibility;
(3)
is a resident of the State or the principal place of business of the applicant is in the State; and
(4)
is unable to obtain adequate bonding on reasonable terms through normal channels.
(b)
To qualify for financial assistance under this part the principal shall certify to the Authority, and the Authority shall be satisfied, that:
(1)
a bond is required to bid on a contract or to serve as prime contractor or subcontractor;
(2)
a bond cannot be obtained on reasonable terms and conditions without assistance from the Program; and
(3)
the principal will not subcontract more than 75% of the monetary value of the contract.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-557 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–557Copy Citation

(a)
To apply for financial assistance from the Program under this part, a principal and, if applicable, a surety shall submit to the Authority an application on the form that the Authority provides with the information the Authority requires.
(b)
The Authority may require an applicant to provide an audited balance sheet before the Authority approves or denies the application.
(c)
The Authority may not approve a guaranty or bond under this part for a principal that has defaulted on a loan or guaranty from the Authority unless:
(1)
2 years have passed since the time of the default; and
(2)
the principal has cured any default in any financing program administered by the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-558 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–558Copy Citation

(a)
In its sole discretion, the Authority may set:
(1)
the premiums and fees for providing bonding assistance under the Program; and
(2)
the terms and conditions when the premiums and fees are payable.
(b)
The premiums and fees may vary in amount among transactions and at different stages of a transaction.
(c)
A determination by the Authority on premiums and fees remains effective for as long as the bonding assistance provided by the Authority is in effect.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-559 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 5. Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority

§ 5–559Copy Citation

(a)
A person may not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statement or report in an application or document submitted to the Authority under this part.
(b)
A person may not knowingly make or cause to be made a false statement or report to influence an action of the Authority under this part:
(1)
on an application for assistance; or
(2)
affecting bonding assistance whether or not the assistance has been extended.
(c)
A person who violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject to imprisonment not exceeding 5 years or a fine not exceeding $50,000 or both.

Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-701 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–701Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Area” means a geographic area in one or more political subdivisions in the State described by a closed perimeter boundary.
(c)
“Business entity” means a person that operates or conducts a trade or business.
(d)
“Enterprise zone” means an area:
(1)
that meets the requirements of § 5–704(a) of this subtitle and is designated as an enterprise zone by the Secretary under § 5–704(b) of this subtitle;
(2)
(i)
designated as a transit–oriented development under § 7–101 of the Transportation Article;
(ii)
that is served by a rail transit station that receives at least hourly service on average from 8:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday; and
(iii)
designated as an enterprise zone in accordance with § 5–709 of this subtitle;
(3)
designated as an enterprise zone by the United States government under 42 U.S.C. §§ 11501 through 11505; or
(4)
designated as an empowerment zone or enterprise community by the United States government under 26 U.S.C. §§ 1391 through 1397F.
(e)
“Focus area” means an area that meets the requirements of § 5-706 of this subtitle and is designated as a focus area by the Secretary under § 5-706 of this subtitle.
(f)
“Political subdivision” means a county or municipal corporation.
(g)
“Submission date” means April 15 or October 15.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-702 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–702Copy Citation

(a)
The purpose of the enterprise zones authorized under this subtitle is to attract, retain, and encourage commercial development in economically distressed areas of the State, in partnership with political subdivisions, by incentivizing capital investment and job creation through real property and income tax credits.
(b)
Subject to § 9–103 of the Tax – Property Article, a business entity that owns, operates, develops, constructs, or rehabilitates property intended for use primarily as single or multifamily residential property located in an enterprise zone may not benefit from an incentive or initiative under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-703 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–703Copy Citation

(a)
The following political subdivisions may apply to the Secretary to designate an enterprise zone:
(1)
a political subdivision for an area within that political subdivision;
(2)
with the prior consent of the municipal corporation, a county on behalf of a municipal corporation for an area in the municipal corporation; or
(3)
two or more political subdivisions jointly for an area astride their common boundaries.
(b)
The application shall:
(1)
be in the form and manner and contain the information that the Secretary requires by regulation;
(2)
contain sufficient information to allow the Secretary to determine if the proposed enterprise zone meets the criteria in § 5-704 of this subtitle;
(3)
be submitted for a political subdivision by its chief elected officer, or if none, its governing body;
(4)
state whether the political subdivision has examined the feasibility of creating educational or training opportunities for employers and employees of business entities located or to be located in the proposed enterprise zone; and
(5)
state the standards established by the political subdivision that a business entity shall meet before receiving the incentives and initiatives under § 5-707 of this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-704 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–704Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
The Secretary may designate an area as an enterprise zone only if the area:
(i)
is in a priority funding area or in a qualified opportunity zone under § 1400Z–1 of the Internal Revenue Code in Allegany County, Garrett County, Somerset County, or Wicomico County or meets an exception under Title 5, Subtitle 7B of the State Finance and Procurement Article; and
(ii)
satisfies at least one of the requirements specified in paragraph (2) of this subsection.
(2)
An area may be designated as an enterprise zone if:
(i)
the average rate of unemployment in the area, or within a reasonable proximity to the area but in the same county, for the most recent 18–month period for which data are available is at least 150% of the greater of the average rate of unemployment in either the State or the United States during that period;
(ii)
the population in the area, or within a reasonable proximity to the area but in the same county, qualifies the area as a low–income poverty area;
(iii)
at least 70% of the families in the area, or within a reasonable proximity to the area but in the same county, have incomes that are less than 80% of the median family income in the political subdivision that contains the area; or
(iv)
the population in the area, or within a reasonable proximity to the area but in the same county, decreased by 10% between the most recent two censuses, and the political subdivision can demonstrate to the Secretary’s satisfaction that:
(1)
chronic abandonment or demolition of property is occurring in the area; or
(2)
substantial property tax arrearages exist in the area.
(3)
(i)
In determining if an area meets the requirements of this subsection, the Secretary may consider the most recent census data provided by the United States Bureau of the Census or any other reliable data that is acceptable to the Secretary.
(ii)
Before considering data other than the most recent census in making a determination under paragraph (2)(ii) of this subsection, the Secretary shall adopt regulations specifying alternative data that are satisfactory to the Secretary.
(4)
The Secretary:
(i)
shall adopt regulations governing the evaluation and prioritization of applications for the designation of new enterprise zones under this section and the expansion of existing enterprise zones under § 5–705 of this subtitle; and
(ii)
may adopt regulations necessary and appropriate to carry out this subtitle.
(5)
Before designating an enterprise zone, the Secretary shall consult with the appropriate advisors.
(b)
(1)
Within 60 days after a submission date, the Secretary may designate one or more enterprise zones from among the areas described in the applications timely submitted.
(2)
The designation of an area as an enterprise zone is effective for 10 years.
(3)
The Secretary may not designate more than six enterprise zones in a calendar year.
(4)
A county may not receive more than two enterprise zones in a calendar year.
(c)
The designation of the Secretary is final.
(d)
At any time, a political subdivision may reapply to the Secretary to designate as an enterprise zone an area that is not designated.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-705 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–705Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
A political subdivision may apply to the Secretary to expand an existing enterprise zone in the same manner as the political subdivision would apply to designate a new enterprise zone.
(2)
The Secretary may grant an expansion of an enterprise zone into an area that meets the requirements of § 5–704 of this subtitle.
(3)
For purposes of § 5–704(b) of this subtitle, an expansion of an enterprise zone that does not exceed 25% of the existing geographic area of the enterprise zone does not count towards the limit on the number of enterprise zones that:
(i)
the Secretary may designate in a calendar year; or
(ii)
a county may receive in a calendar year.
(b)
(1)
The Secretary may grant one extraordinary expansion of an enterprise zone in the State each calendar year for an area that:
(i)
meets the requirements of § 5–704 of this subtitle; and
(ii)
in the determination of the Secretary, has suffered a significant loss of economic base or merits inclusion in an enterprise zone for a compelling economic reason.
(2)
For purposes of § 5–704(b) of this subtitle, an extraordinary expansion of an enterprise zone does not count towards the limit on the number of enterprise zones that:
(i)
the Secretary may designate in a calendar year; or
(ii)
a county may receive in a calendar year.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-706 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–706Copy Citation

(a)
A political subdivision may request the Secretary to designate all or part of an enterprise zone as a focus area for the lesser of:
(1)
5 years; or
(2)
the remainder of the 10-year term of the applicable enterprise zone.
(b)
The request may be made on or before a submission date when the political subdivision applies for the designation of a new enterprise zone or after the Secretary has designated an enterprise zone.
(c)
The Secretary may grant the request if the area is located in an enterprise zone and meets at least three of the following criteria:
(1)
the average unemployment rate in the area, or within a reasonable proximity to the area but in the same county, for the most recent 18-month period for which data are available is at least 150% of the greater of the average rate of unemployment in either the State or the United States during that same period;
(2)
the population in the area, or within a reasonable proximity to the area but in the same county, has an incidence of poverty that is at least 150% of the national average;
(3)
the crime rate in the area, or within a reasonable proximity to the area but in the same county, is at least 150% of the crime rate in the political subdivision where the area is located;
(4)
the percentage of substandard housing in the area, or within a reasonable proximity to the area but in the same county, is at least 200% of the percentage of housing units in the State that are substandard, according to data from the United States Bureau of the Census or other State or federal government data the Secretary considers appropriate; or
(5)
at least 20% of the square footage of commercial property in the area, or within a reasonable proximity to the area but within the same county, is vacant, according to data from the United States Bureau of the Census or other State or federal government data the Secretary considers appropriate.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-707 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–707Copy Citation

(a)
To the extent provided for in this section, a business entity is entitled to:
(1)
the special property tax credit in § 9–103 of the Tax – Property Article;
(2)
the income tax credits in § 10–702 of the Tax – General Article; and
(3)
consideration for financial assistance from programs in Subtitle 1 of this title.
(b)
A business entity that moves into or locates in an enterprise zone on or after the date that the enterprise zone is designated under § 5–704 of this subtitle may benefit from the incentives and initiatives in this section if:
(1)
the business entity meets the requirements and conditions of the Code section applicable to each incentive or initiative;
(2)
the respective political subdivision certifies that the business entity has complied with the standards that the subdivision submitted under § 5–703(b)(5) of this subtitle;
(3)
the business entity creates new or additional jobs or makes a capital investment to qualify for the property tax credit under § 9–103 of the Tax – Property Article and the income tax credits under § 10–702 of the Tax – General Article; and
(4)
in considering whether the business entity qualifies for financial assistance from the programs in Subtitle 1 of this title, the Secretary determines that the business entity will create new or additional jobs.
(c)
The incentives and initiatives provided for in this section are not available to a business entity that:
(1)
was in an enterprise zone before the date that the enterprise zone is designated, except for a capital investment or expansion of its labor force that occurs on or after the enterprise zone is designated; or
(2)
is located in an enterprise zone that was designated under federal law unless the Secretary and the Board of Public Works consent to the designation.
(d)
(1)
Except as provided in § 10–702 of the Tax – General Article and § 9–103 of the Tax – Property Article, the incentives and initiatives set forth in this section are available for 10 years after the date that an area is designated an enterprise zone.
(2)
A law enacted after the enactment of this section that eliminates or reduces the benefits available to a business entity under this section does not apply to a business entity that was in an enterprise zone before the effective date of the law.
(e)
(1)
(i)
Notwithstanding subsection (d) of this section, except for a business entity certified to receive a property tax credit under § 9–103 of the Tax – Property Article for a tax year beginning before July 1, 2008, a business entity located in an enterprise zone may not receive the incentives and initiatives set forth in subsection (a)(1) and (2) of this section if the entity is located on land or within improvements owned by the federal government, the State, a county, or a municipal corporation unless the business entity has first utilized all applicable property tax exemptions under Title 7 of the Tax – Property Article, including entering into any available payment in lieu of tax agreement.
(ii)
Subparagraph (i) of this paragraph does not apply to a business entity leasing land or improvements owned by the Maryland Economic Development Corporation or the Maryland Department of Transportation.
(2)
Notwithstanding subsection (d) of this section, a business entity located in a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone established under Subtitle 13 of this title may not receive the property tax credit under § 9–103 of the Tax – Property Article unless:
(i)
the business entity qualified for the property tax credit before the date that the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone is designated; or
(ii)
the political subdivision where the business entity is located expressly grants the property tax credit to the business entity.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-708 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–708Copy Citation

(a)
An area that is designated an enterprize zone, empowerment zone, or enterprise community under federal law shall automatically be designated as an enterprise zone notwithstanding the limit on the number of enterprise zones that the Secretary may designate under § 5-704(b) of this subtitle.
(b)
An application by a political subdivision and the designation by the Secretary of an area as an enterprise zone constitutes the State approval that may be required to designate an area as an enterprise zone under federal law.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-709 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–709Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, an area designated as a transit–oriented development under § 7–101 of the Transportation Article before October 1, 2026, that is served by a rail transit station that receives at least hourly service on average from 8:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday is eligible to automatically be designated as an enterprise zone under the provisions of this subtitle notwithstanding the limit on the number of enterprise zones that the Secretary may designate under § 5–704(b) of this subtitle.
(2)
The local government or multicounty agency with land use and planning responsibility for the area that requested the area be designated as a transit–oriented development may elect, by ordinance, resolution, or similar action, to designate the area as an enterprise zone.
(b)
(1)
Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, an area designated as a transit–oriented development under § 7–101 of the Transportation Article on or after October 1, 2026, that is served by a rail transit station that receives at least hourly service on average from 8:00 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. Monday through Friday shall automatically be designated as an enterprise zone notwithstanding the limit on the number of enterprise zones that the Secretary may designate under § 5–704(b) of this subtitle.
(2)
(i)
At the time a transit–oriented development area is designated, the local government or multicounty agency with land use and planning responsibility for the area that requested the area be designated as a transit–oriented development may elect not to designate the area as an enterprise zone.
(ii)
An election made under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph shall be done, in writing, to the Sustainable Growth Subcabinet established under § 9–1403 of the State Government Article.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-710 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 7. Enterprise Zones

§ 5–710Copy Citation

(a)
In accordance with § 2.5–109 of this article, the Department shall submit a report on the effectiveness of the tax credits provided under § 5–707(b) of this subtitle.
(b)
(1)
On or before September 15 each year, the State Department of Assessments and Taxation shall submit to the Department a report that includes the following information for the immediately preceding taxable year:
(i)
the number of properties claiming a property tax credit under § 9–103 of the Tax – Property Article calculated in accordance with § 9–103(d)(1) of the Tax – Property Article;
(ii)
the number of properties claiming a property tax credit under § 9–103 of the Tax – Property Article calculated in accordance with § 9–103(d)(4) of the Tax – Property Article;
(iii)
the number of properties newly certified as qualified properties eligible for the property tax credit under § 9–103 of the Tax – Property Article; and
(iv)
for each taxpayer claiming or receiving a property tax credit under § 9–103 of the Tax – Property article:
(1)
the name of the taxpayer;
(2)
the location of the qualified property for which the credit was claimed; and
(3)
the amount of tax savings received by each qualified property.
(2)
On or before September 15 each year, the Comptroller shall submit to the Department a report that includes the following information for the immediately preceding taxable year:
(i)
the name and address of each business entity that claimed an income tax credit under § 10–702 of the Tax – General Article;
(ii)
the business activity code or North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) code of the business entity;
(iii)
the number of qualified employees and focus area employees employed by the business entity;
(iv)
the number of economically disadvantaged individuals employed by the business entity and the number of years for which those economically disadvantaged individuals have been employed by the business entity; and
(v)
the total amount of the income tax credit claimed by the business entity.
(c)
(1)
(i)
On or before September 15 each year, each county within which an enterprise zone is located shall submit to the Department a detailed report on each enterprise zone in the county to assist the Department in the assessment required under subsection (a) of this section.
(ii)
The county shall include in the report required under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph the following information for the immediately preceding fiscal year:
(1)
the number of properties newly certified as qualified properties;
(2)
notable examples of redevelopment or new businesses relocating or expanding in the enterprise zone due to the tax credits provided under this subtitle; and
(3)
a description of future economic development projects that might claim a tax credit provided under this subtitle, including with respect to each project:
(A)
whether the project is located within a focus area;
(B)
whether the project may qualify for a credit under this subtitle against the tax imposed on real property, personal property, or income; and
(C)
anticipated capital or personal property expenditures for the project.
(2)
(i)
If a county fails to provide the report required under paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Department shall notify the county that the report is due.
(ii)
If, after the Department has provided a county the notice described under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, the county fails to promptly provide the overdue report, the Secretary may not designate a new enterprise zone in the county or grant the expansion of an existing enterprise zone in the county until the report is received by the Department.
(d)
The Department shall develop formal metrics and a framework for analyzing:
(1)
the cost–effectiveness of each enterprise zone; and
(2)
the effectiveness of each enterprise zone in attracting businesses and increasing employment.

Subtitle 8. Foreign Trade Zones

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-801 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 8. Foreign Trade Zones

§ 5–801Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
(1)
“Private corporation” means a Maryland corporation organized to establish, operate, and maintain a foreign trade zone under the federal Foreign Trade Zones Act.
(2)
“Private corporation” does not include a public corporation.
(c)
“Public corporation” means:
(1)
the State;
(2)
a subdivision of the State; or
(3)
an incorporated public authority, commission, agency, or other corporate instrumentality of:
(i)
the State;
(ii)
a subdivision or municipal corporation of the State; or
(iii)
the State and another state.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-802 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 8. Foreign Trade Zones

§ 5–802Copy Citation

(a)
Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, a public corporation or a private corporation may apply to establish, operate, and maintain a foreign trade zone in accordance with the federal Foreign Trade Zones Act.
(b)
A private corporation may not apply to establish, operate, and maintain a foreign trade zone without prior approval from the Governor and the Maryland Port Administration.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-803 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 8. Foreign Trade Zones

§ 5–803Copy Citation

A public corporation or a private corporation that establishes, operates, and maintains a foreign trade zone under this subtitle is subject to the conditions of the federal Foreign Trade Zones Act.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-804 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 8. Foreign Trade Zones

§ 5–804Copy Citation

A person that wishes to have a site in the State designated as a foreign trade zone shall apply for designation approval to the foreign trade zone grantee in the State that is closest to the site before applying to another foreign trade zone grantee in the State for designation approval.

Subtitle 9. Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-901 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 9. Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program

§ 5–901Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
(1)
“Dredged material” means material that is dredged from the Chesapeake Bay or its tributaries.
(2)
“Dredged material” includes sand, silt, sediment, shell, rock, soil, and waste matter.
(c)
“Dredged material reuse facility” means a facility that dewaters, analyzes for contaminants, dries, and processes dredged material for reuse.
(d)
“Program” means the Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program under this subtitle.
(e)
“Reuse” means the recycling of dredged material for use in another product, including commercial and industrial uses.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-902 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 9. Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program

§ 5–902Copy Citation

There is a Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program in the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-903 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 9. Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program

§ 5–903Copy Citation

(a)
The purposes of the Program are to:
(1)
designate innovative reuses of dredged material as a sustainable alternative in the management of dredged material disposal; and
(2)
provide financial assistance for the production and marketing of technologies that dewater, analyze for contaminants, dry, and process dredged material for reuse in an economically beneficial manner.
(b)
The goals of the Program are to:
(1)
implement the beneficial reuse of dredged materials as a sustainable dredged material management method;
(2)
foster markets for end-use products that use dredged material as a resource;
(3)
increase public awareness of the many valuable commercial and industrial uses of dredged material and products made using dredged material; and
(4)
facilitate the reuse of at least 500,000 cubic yards of dredged material each year.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-904 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 9. Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program

§ 5–904Copy Citation

The Department shall adopt regulations to carry out this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-905 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 9. Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program

§ 5–905Copy Citation

The Program shall:
(1)
seek money from federal programs to administer the Program;
(2)
engage in public-private partnerships and provide financial assistance to foster the development, construction, and operation of dredged material reuse facilities in the State in an economically beneficial manner;
(3)
provide financial assistance to develop end-use markets for dredged material; and
(4)
promote the reuse of dredged material and market resulting products.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-906 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 9. Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program

§ 5–906Copy Citation

Financial assistance from the Program may be in the form of a loan or grant, as provided in regulations of the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-907 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 9. Dredged Material Disposal Alternatives Program

§ 5–907Copy Citation

(a)
The Program is contingent on the allocation of money in the State budget to the Maryland Department of Transportation.
(b)
In accordance with the State budget, the Maryland Department of Transportation shall allocate money for the Program from the Transportation Trust Fund after elements of a long-term plan for managing dredged material, in accordance with §§ 5-1102(d)(2)(ii) and 5-1104.2(d) of the Environment Article:
(1)
are operational; and
(2)
provide 20 years of placement capacity.

Subtitle 10. Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran-Owned Small Business No-Interest Loan Program

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1001 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 10. Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran-Owned Small Business No-Interest Loan Program

§ 5–1001Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Active duty” has the meaning stated in § 9–901 of the State Government Article.
(c)
“Fund” means the Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran–Owned Small Business No–Interest Loan Fund established under § 5–1006 of this subtitle.
(d)
“Reserve component” has the meaning stated in § 9–901 of the State Government Article.
(e)
“Service–disabled veteran” means a veteran with a disability that is service–connected, as defined in 38 U.S.C. § 101(16).
(f)
(1)
“Small business employer” means an employer who employed an average of 50 or fewer employees on business days during the calendar year preceding the determination of eligibility for a loan under this subtitle.
(2)
For purposes of paragraph (1) of this subsection, all persons treated as a single employer under § 414(b), (c), (m), or (o) of the Internal Revenue Code shall be treated as a single employer under this subtitle.
(g)
“Uniformed services” has the meaning stated in § 9–901 of the State Government Article.
(h)
“Veteran” has the meaning stated in § 9–901 of the State Government Article.
(i)
“Veteran–owned small business” means a small business that is at least 51% owned by a veteran.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1002 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 10. Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran-Owned Small Business No-Interest Loan Program

§ 5–1002Copy Citation

(a)
Subject to the availability of funds, the Department, in consultation with the Department of Veterans and Military Families, shall establish a program to provide no–interest loans under this subtitle to:
(1)
small business employers of reserve component members who are called to active duty;
(2)
businesses owned by reserve component members who are called to active duty;
(b)
If the availability of funds is limited, in making loans under this subtitle, the Department, in consultation with the Department of Veterans and Military Families, shall give priority to the businesses described in subsection (a)(2) and (3) of this section.
(c)
In making loans under this subtitle, the Department, in consultation with the Department of Veterans and Military Families, shall take into consideration how to maximize the number of veterans and reserve component members who would benefit from loans made under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1003 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 10. Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran-Owned Small Business No-Interest Loan Program

§ 5–1003Copy Citation

Loans shall be made under this subtitle for the purposes of:
(1)
providing financial support to:
(i)
a business owned by a reserve component member who is called to active duty; or
(ii)
a small business employer of a reserve component member who is called to active duty;
(2)
making the home, motor vehicle, or place of employment of a veteran accessible to individuals with disabilities, including purchasing equipment necessary to enable a business to employ a service–disabled veteran or to enable a service–disabled veteran to operate a business; and
(3)
defraying other necessary expenses, as determined by the Department of Veterans and Military Families, incurred by:
(i)
a business employing a service–disabled veteran; or
(ii)
a veteran–owned small business.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1004 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 10. Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran-Owned Small Business No-Interest Loan Program

§ 5–1004Copy Citation

(a)
A loan made under this subtitle for the purpose of providing financial support to a business owned by an individual who is called to active duty or to a small business employer of an individual who is called to active duty:
(1)
may be made at any time from the individual’s receipt of orders to report to 6 months after the end of the individual’s active duty; and
(2)
shall be subject to criteria for eligibility and priority established by the Department of Veterans and Military Families, including the extent to which the individual who is called to active duty is an essential employee of the business.
(b)
A loan made under this subtitle for the purpose of making accessible to individuals with disabilities the home, motor vehicle, or place of employment of a service–disabled veteran may be made at any time.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1005 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 10. Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran-Owned Small Business No-Interest Loan Program

§ 5–1005Copy Citation

(a)
The Department shall administer the loan program authorized under this subtitle.
(b)
The Department of Veterans and Military Families shall establish eligibility criteria for loans under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1006 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 10. Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran-Owned Small Business No-Interest Loan Program

§ 5–1006Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran–Owned Small Business No–Interest Loan Fund.
(b)
The purpose of the Fund is to provide no–interest loans consistent with this subtitle.
(c)
The Secretary shall administer the Fund.
(d)
(1)
The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to reversion under § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(2)
The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund.
(3)
Any investment earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the Fund.
(e)
The Fund consists of:
(1)
money the State appropriates to the Fund;
(2)
money made available to the Fund through federal programs or private contributions;
(3)
repayments from loans provided by the Department under this subtitle;
(4)
proceeds from the sale, disposition, lease, or rental of collateral related to loans provided by the Department under this subtitle; and
(5)
any other money made available to the Fund.
(f)
The Department may use money in the Fund to provide loans to eligible applicants under §§ 5–1002 through 5–1004 of this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1007 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 10. Uniformed Services Personnel and Veteran-Owned Small Business No-Interest Loan Program

§ 5–1007Copy Citation

(a)
The Department shall adopt regulations to carry out this subtitle.
(b)
The Department of Veterans and Military Families may adopt regulations concerning eligibility criteria for loans under this subtitle.

Subtitle 12. Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1201 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 12. Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program

§ 5–1201Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Fund” means the Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program Fund established under § 5–1204 of this subtitle.
(c)
“Nonprofit entity” means a corporation incorporated in the State, or otherwise qualified to do business in the State, that has been determined by the Internal Revenue Service to be exempt from taxation under § 501(c)(3), (4), or (6) of the Internal Revenue Code.
(d)
“Program” means the Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program established under § 5–1202 of this subtitle.
(e)
“Qualifying nonprofit entity” means a nonprofit entity:
(1)
that has annual revenues not greater than $750,000;
(2)
that has been in existence for not more than 10 years; and
(3)
whose principal purpose is providing health, education, environmental, agricultural, or social services through community–based programs.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1202 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 12. Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program

§ 5–1202Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program in the Department.
(b)
The Program shall foster, support, and assist the economic growth and revitalization of qualifying nonprofit entities in the State by providing training and technical assistance services and bridge loans to nonprofit entities that have received written confirmation of funding from government grants or contracts but have not yet received the funding.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1203 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 12. Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program

§ 5–1203Copy Citation

The Program shall provide assistance to qualifying nonprofit entities, including:
(1)
operation of an information exchange governing current and new technical information and data about all aspects of nonprofit management, including:
(i)
nonprofit start–up;
(ii)
budgeting and financial management;
(iii)
facilities development and management;
(iv)
board development;
(v)
organizational development and strategic planning;
(vi)
marketing;
(vii)
federal and State contracting and grant making;
(viii)
individual, corporate, and foundation fund–raising;
(ix)
volunteer management;
(x)
personnel management;
(xi)
federal and State tax law and regulations;
(xii)
federal and State law and regulations governing charitable solicitations;
(xiii)
federal and State regulations applicable to licensing or accreditation;
(xiv)
federal and State financing programs; and
(xv)
information technology; and
(2)
individual consultation and technical assistance to any qualifying nonprofit entity that requests the service, including assistance on any of the subjects identified in item (1) of this section.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1204 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 12. Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program

§ 5–1204Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
(i)
There is a Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program Fund in the Department.
(ii)
(1)
Within the Fund, there is a Nonprofit, Interest–Free, Micro Bridge Loan (NIMBL) Account.
(2)
The Account consists of:
(A)
money received under § 9–1A–27 of the State Government Article; and
(B)
any other money appropriated, transferred by budget amendment, or repaid to the Account.
(3)
The money in the Account may not exceed $1,000,000.
(4)
If the money in the Account exceeds $1,000,000, any money in excess of that amount shall be transferred to the Small, Minority, and Women–Owned Businesses Account established under § 5–1501 of this title.
(2)
The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to reversion under § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(3)
The Fund consists of:
(i)
money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund;
(ii)
money in the Nonprofit, Interest–Free, Micro Bridge Loan (NIMBL) Account; and
(iii)
all other money accepted for the benefit of the Fund, including an additional $50 fee to be paid for the processing of articles of incorporation of a nonstock corporation in accordance with § 1–203 of the Corporations and Associations Article.
(b)
(1)
The purpose of the Fund is to provide grant money and bridge loans to support the operations of the Program consistent with this subtitle.
(2)
As provided in the State budget, the Fund also may be used by the Department of General Services to evaluate the participation of nonprofit entities in State procurement.
(c)
(1)
For fiscal year 2024, the Governor shall include in the annual budget bill an appropriation of $1,000,000 to the Fund to be used for loans under the NIMBL Account.
(2)
If $1,000,000 is not included in the annual budget bill for fiscal year 2024, then the Governor shall include in the annual budget bill for fiscal year 2025 an appropriation of $1,000,000 to be used for loans under the NIMBL Account.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1205 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 12. Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program

§ 5–1205Copy Citation

(a)
The Department shall designate at least one private nonprofit entity to receive grants from the Maryland Nonprofit Development Center Program Fund to implement the Program.
(b)
In selecting a designee, the Department shall consider and give priority to organizations that:
(1)
have experience in providing the scope of assistance and services required under § 5–1203 of this subtitle to qualifying nonprofit entities in the State;
(2)
demonstrate the capacity to provide the assistance and services required under § 5–1203 of this subtitle on a statewide basis; and
(3)
demonstrate current expenditures that:
(i)
are equal to at least three times the amount of funding received under this section; and
(ii)
have been received from other sources for the provision of assistance and services of the type required under § 5–1203 of this subtitle to nonprofit entities in the State.
(c)
(1)
The Department may provide a no–interest bridge loan for operating expenses of up to $25,000 to a nonprofit entity that has received written confirmation of funding from a government grant or contract but has not yet received the funding.
(2)
The Department shall establish an application process for bridge loans provided under this subsection.
(3)
Before providing a bridge loan under this subsection, the Department shall receive written confirmation that the nonprofit entity has been awarded a government grant or contract but has not yet received the funding.
(4)
The Department shall establish a schedule for repayment for a bridge loan that:
(i)
is reasonable based on the nature and payment schedule of the government grant or contract to the nonprofit entity; and
(ii)
assures repayment of the bridge loan is completed no later than the date of the final grant or contract payment to the nonprofit entity.

Subtitle 13. Brac Revitalization and Incentive Zones

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1301 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 13. Brac Revitalization and Incentive Zones

§ 5–1301Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Area” means a geographic area within one or more political subdivisions within the State described by a closed perimeter boundary.
(c)
“BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone” means an area that:
(1)
meets the requirements of § 5–1303 of this subtitle; and
(2)
is designated as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone by the Secretary under § 5–1304 of this subtitle.
(d)
“Enterprise zone” has the meaning stated in § 5–701 of this title.
(e)
“Political subdivision” means any county or municipal corporation.
(f)
“Submission date” means the date the Secretary receives an application from a political subdivision for designation of a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone.
(g)
“Tax increment financing bonds” means bonds issued by:
(1)
a political subdivision under Title 12, Subtitle 2 of this article; or
(2)
Baltimore City under Article II, § 62 of the Charter of Baltimore City.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1302 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 13. Brac Revitalization and Incentive Zones

§ 5–1302Copy Citation

(a)
The following political subdivisions may apply to the Secretary to designate a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone:
(1)
a political subdivision for an area within that political subdivision;
(2)
with the prior consent of the municipal corporation, a county on behalf of a municipal corporation for an area in the municipal corporation; or
(3)
two or more political subdivisions jointly for an area astride their common boundaries.
(b)
The application shall:
(1)
be in the form and manner and contain the information that the Secretary requires;
(2)
contain sufficient information to allow the Secretary to determine if the proposed BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone meets the criteria in § 5–1303 of this subtitle;
(3)
be submitted for a political subdivision by its chief elected officer, or if none, its governing body; and
(4)
state whether the political subdivision has examined the feasibility of creating educational or training opportunities for employers and employees of business entities located or to be located in the proposed BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone.
(c)
After the Secretary’s receipt of an application for designation of an area as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone or expansion of an existing zone under § 5–1305 of this subtitle, the Secretary shall notify the members of the county delegation to the General Assembly for each county in which a zone is proposed to be located.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1303 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 13. Brac Revitalization and Incentive Zones

§ 5–1303Copy Citation

(a)
The Secretary may only designate an area as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone if the area:
(1)
is located within a priority funding area as defined by Title 5, Subtitle 7B of the State Finance and Procurement Article or a qualified opportunity zone designated under § 1400Z–1 of the Internal Revenue Code in Allegany County, Garrett County, Somerset County, or Wicomico County;
(2)
is served by a public or community water and sewer system or planned to be served by a public or community water and sewer system under the approved 10–year water and sewer plan;
(3)
is designated for mixed use development that includes residential uses as part of the mix of land uses by the political subdivision; and
(4)
has an average density of at least 3.5 units per acre, calculated in accordance with § 5–7B–03 of the State Finance and Procurement Article, in that part of the area designated by the political subdivision for residential use or development.
(b)
An area shall receive priority consideration for designation as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone under this section if the area is within one–half mile of a present or planned:
(1)
MARC station along the Penn, Camden, or Brunswick lines;
(2)
Baltimore Metro SubwayLink station;
(3)
Baltimore Light RailLink station; or
(4)
Metrorail system station in the State.
(c)
An area may receive priority consideration for designation as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone under this section if the area is of strategic importance to the economic development interests of a county.
(d)
The Secretary shall consider the following factors in determining whether to designate an area as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone:
(1)
whether the area’s designation as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone is consistent with the political subdivision’s comprehensive plan;
(2)
whether the area contains brownfields sites that are capable of redevelopment;
(3)
whether the political subdivision has targeted the area for revitalization as provided for in the political subdivision’s comprehensive plan or in another plan or ordinance;
(4)
the relationship of the area to a BRAC installation or how the area is impacted by BRAC;
(5)
the availability, cost, and condition of business facilities;
(6)
the number and age of abandoned structures;
(7)
the number and age of substandard structures;
(8)
the income of residents relative to the State or regional median incomes, including the number of persons who receive public assistance or are unemployed;
(9)
the extent of unemployment and the ability to upgrade the social and economic conditions of the area;
(10)
the need for financing for small businesses to upgrade the social and economic conditions of the area;
(11)
any plans and financial commitments of local jurisdictions to undertake improvements in the proposed area;
(12)
a political subdivision’s participation in revitalization activities including whether the area has been designated an enterprise zone;
(13)
the presence of a special taxing district, a historic district listed on the National Register of Historic Places, or a local historic district;
(14)
support from community or business organizations;
(15)
other revitalization projects undertaken in the proposed area;
(16)
a political subdivision’s participation in workforce readiness programs;
(17)
a political subdivision’s participation in the creation of affordable and workforce housing options for residents;
(18)
whether the political subdivision has acted to provide for the adequate protection and conservation of vital natural resource areas and agricultural areas within the political subdivision’s comprehensive plan or in another local government plan or ordinance;
(19)
the presence of sensitive areas, as defined in § 1–101 of the Land Use Article;
(20)
a political subdivision’s provision of a breadth of transportation options to improve accessibility and land use that supports transit ridership, walking, and bicycle use; and
(21)
the fiscal impact of the designation of the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone on the State.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1304 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 13. Brac Revitalization and Incentive Zones

§ 5–1304Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
Within 60 days after a submission date, the Secretary, after receiving a recommendation of the Smart Growth Subcabinet, may designate one or more BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zones from among the areas described in the applications timely submitted.
(2)
The designation of an area as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone is effective for 10 years, beginning on the date the first property in the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone becomes a qualified property, as defined in § 2–222 of the Tax – Property Article.
(3)
The Secretary may not designate more than six BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zones in a calendar year.
(4)
A county may not receive more than two BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zones.
(5)
The precise location and boundaries of a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone may be determined only on application to and approval by the Secretary.
(b)
The designation of the Secretary is final.
(c)
At any time, a political subdivision may reapply to the Secretary to designate as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone an area that is not designated.
(d)
(1)
This subsection applies only to a political subdivision that is authorized under § 7–211.3 of the Tax – Property Article to enter into a payment in lieu of tax agreement with a private developer for federal enclave property.
(2)
The Secretary may not designate a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone in a county until, in the judgment of the Secretary, the political subdivision has entered into good faith negotiations for a payment in lieu of tax agreement with all private developers of federal enclave property.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1305 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 13. Brac Revitalization and Incentive Zones

§ 5–1305Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
A political subdivision may apply to the Secretary to expand an existing BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone in the same manner as the political subdivision would apply to designate a new BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone.
(2)
The Secretary may grant an expansion of a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone into an area that meets the requirements of § 5–1303 of this subtitle.
(3)
For purposes of § 5–1304(a) of this subtitle, an expansion of a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone that does not exceed 50% of the existing geographic area of the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone does not count towards the limit on the number of BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zones that:
(i)
the Secretary may designate in a calendar year; or
(ii)
a county may receive.
(b)
(1)
The Secretary may grant an extraordinary expansion of a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone in the State each calendar year for an area that:
(i)
meets the requirements of § 5–1303 of this subtitle; and
(ii)
in the determination of the Secretary, is of strategic importance to the economic development interests of the county in which the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone is located.
(2)
For purposes of § 5–1304(a) of this subtitle, an extraordinary expansion of a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone does not count towards the limit on the number of BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zones that:
(i)
the Secretary may designate in a calendar year; or
(ii)
a county may receive.
(3)
The Secretary may not grant more than two extraordinary expansions in the State during a single calendar year.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1306 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 13. Brac Revitalization and Incentive Zones

§ 5–1306Copy Citation

(a)
Benefits are available to political subdivisions with BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zones as provided in this section.
(b)
(1)
A political subdivision that receives designation of an area as a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone may receive amounts as provided in § 2–222 of the Tax – Property Article.
(2)
Amounts received by a political subdivision as provided in § 2–222 of the Tax – Property Article:
(i)
shall be used to pay for infrastructure improvements in the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone; and
(ii)
may be used for the repayment of bonds, including tax increment financing bonds, issued by the political subdivision for infrastructure improvements in the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone.
(c)
Political subdivisions and business entities may receive priority consideration for financial assistance for projects or operations in a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone from:
(1)
programs in:
(i)
the Department;
(ii)
the Department of Housing and Community Development; or
(iii)
the Department of Planning; or
(2)
any other appropriate State programs.
(d)
The benefits set forth in this section are available for 10 years after the date that the first property in the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone becomes a qualified property, as defined in § 2–222 of the Tax – Property Article.
(e)
The Department shall adopt regulations to carry out the provisions of this subtitle and to specify criteria and procedures for the application, approval, and monitoring the eligibility for the benefits under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1307 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 13. Brac Revitalization and Incentive Zones

§ 5–1307Copy Citation

(a)
On or before October 15 of each year, a political subdivision with a BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone designation shall submit a report to the Department that assesses the effectiveness of the benefits provided to the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone in attracting and retaining businesses within the BRAC Revitalization and Incentive Zone.
(b)
In accordance with § 2.5–109 of this article, the Department shall submit a report on the effectiveness of the benefits under this subtitle.

Subtitle 15. Small, Minority, and Women-Owned Businesses Account

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1501 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 15. Small, Minority, and Women-Owned Businesses Account

§ 5–1501Copy Citation

(a)
In this section, “eligible fund manager” means:
(1)
an entity that has significant financial or investment experience, under criteria developed by the Department; and
(2)
includes an entity that the Department designates to manage funds received under subsection (c)(1) of this section.
(b)
There is a Small, Minority, and Women–Owned Businesses Account under the authority of the Department.
(c)
(1)
The Account shall receive money as required under § 9–1A–27 of the State Government Article.
(2)
Money in the Account shall be invested and reinvested by the Treasurer and interest and earnings shall accrue to the Account.
(3)
The Comptroller shall:
(i)
account for the Account; and
(ii)
on a properly approved transmittal prepared by the Department, issue a warrant to pay out money from the Account in the manner provided under this section.
(4)
The Account is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(5)
Expenditures from the Account shall only be made on a properly approved transmittal prepared by the Department as provided under subsection (d) of this section.
(d)
(1)
(i)
Subject to the provisions of paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Department shall make grants to eligible fund managers to provide investment capital and financial assistance to small, minority, and women–owned businesses in the State.
(ii)
(1)
Financial assistance provided by eligible fund managers shall be in the form of:
(A)
a loan; or
(B)
subject to subsubparagraph 2 of this subparagraph, a grant.
(2)
Financial assistance in the form of a grant:
(A)
may not exceed $10,000 and shall be issued in conjunction with a loan of any amount; or
(B)
shall be made pursuant to subsection (i) of this section.
(iii)
The Department shall approve a loan disbursement request from an eligible fund manager within 30 days of receiving the request.
(2)
Except for money received from the Strategic Energy Investment Fund, the Department shall ensure that eligible fund managers allocate at least 50% of the funds from this Account to small, minority, and women–owned businesses in the jurisdictions and communities surrounding a video lottery facility.
(3)
When determining the grant amount to award to an eligible fund manager, the Department shall consider performance metrics, including fund manager activity.
(4)
The Department shall conduct an annual review of the grant amount awarded to each eligible fund manager to determine whether the amount is sufficient.
(5)
At least once every 3 years, the Department shall issue a request for proposals to add new eligible fund managers.
(e)
(1)
Any money received from the Strategic Energy Investment Fund shall be used to benefit small, minority, women–owned, and veteran–owned businesses in the clean energy industry in the State.
(2)
The Department shall make grants to eligible fund managers to provide investment capital, including direct equity investments and similar investments and financial assistance to small, minority, women–owned, and veteran–owned businesses in the clean energy industry in the State.
(f)
Fund managers receiving grants under this section shall:
(1)
keep proper records of funds and accounts;
(2)
provide an annual report to the Department on investment capital and financial assistance made pursuant to subsection (d) of this section; and
(3)
be subject to audit by the Office of Legislative Audits of the Department of Legislative Services.
(g)
(1)
Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, an eligible fund manager may use money from grants received under this section to pay expenses for administrative, actuarial, legal, marketing, and technical services.
(2)
The Department shall set the maximum amount of grant money that each eligible fund manager may use under paragraph (1) of this subsection.
(3)
(i)
In addition to the amount authorized under paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Department may authorize an eligible fund manager to receive a management fee that is calculated as a percentage of each loan made under subsection (d) of this section.
(ii)
The percentage authorized under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph may not be less than 1.5% and may not exceed 3% of the total loan principal.
(iii)
A management fee authorized under this paragraph shall be paid from the Account and may be retained by an eligible fund manager for administrative purposes related to lending activities under subsection (d) of this section.
(4)
The Department may establish an annual cap on the cumulative amount of management fees an eligible fund manager may receive under paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection.
(h)
(1)
Subject to paragraphs (2) through (4) of this subsection, an eligible fund manager may use money from a grant received under subsection (e)(1) of this section to pay ordinary and reasonable expenses for administrative, actuarial, legal, marketing, and technical services and management fees.
(2)
The Department shall:
(i)
maintain all money received from the Strategic Energy Investment Fund in a single account; and
(ii)
make grant allocations to an eligible fund manager as the manager advises the Department that the manager has approved and prepared to fund an investment or provide financial assistance.
(3)
Any allocation that the Department makes to an eligible fund manager from the Strategic Energy Investment Fund shall include:
(i)
the amount of the investment or financial assistance; and
(ii)
up to an additional 3% of the total investment or financial assistance commitment amount as a management fee for the benefit and compensation of the eligible fund manager.
(4)
An eligible fund manager that receives an allocation from the Strategic Energy Investment Fund shall retain for the manager’s benefit:
(i)
all management fees paid by the Department; and
(ii)
all interest earned from a loan made by the eligible fund manager under this subsection.
(i)
(1)
Notwithstanding any provisions in this section to the contrary, this subsection applies to businesses in areas of the State that are:
(i)
declared to be federal disaster areas;
(ii)
subject to a federal declaration of emergency; or
(iii)
subject to an official declaration of emergency by the Governor.
(2)
In an area of the State described in paragraph (1) of this subsection, an eligible fund manager may:
(i)
provide financial assistance under this section to a small, minority, or women–owned business in the form of a grant; or
(ii)
convert to a grant part or all of a loan that was provided to a small, minority, or women–owned business before the area was declared a federal disaster area or became subject to a declaration of emergency.
(3)
(i)
The amount of any grant or loan converted to a grant under this subsection may not exceed $50,000 for a single business.
(ii)
The aggregate total of financial assistance provided in the form of grants and loans converted to grants under this subsection may not exceed $10,000,000 in a fiscal year.
(j)
The Legislative Auditor shall audit the utilization of the funds that are allocated to small, minority, and women–owned businesses by eligible fund managers under subsection (d)(2) of this section during an audit of the applicable State unit as provided in § 2–1220 of the State Government Article.
(k)
In accordance with § 2.5–109 of this article, the Department shall submit a report on amounts received by and expended by the Strategic Energy Investment Fund.
(l)
Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, for each of fiscal years 2026 through 2028, the following amounts shall be made available from current allocations received under § 9–1A–27 of the State Government Article from previously unspent allocations:
(1)
$1,500,000 for the Maryland Small Business Development Financing Authority established under § 5–505 of this title; and
(2)
$7,500,000 for the Pre–Seed Builder Fund established under § 10–486 of this article.
(m)
(1)
On or before June 30, 2027, and each June 30 thereafter, the Department shall publish an annual financial status report on the Department’s website.
(2)
The report under this subsection shall include:
(i)
fund manager activity;
(ii)
a fund manager satisfaction survey;
(iii)
fund manager descriptions; and
(iv)
fund manager disbursements.

Subtitle 16. Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1601 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 16. Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program

§ 5–1601Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Fund” means the Make Office Vacancies Extinct Matching Fund.
(c)
“Program” means the Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1602 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 16. Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program

§ 5–1602Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program in the Department.
(b)
The purpose of the Program is to encourage the location of new businesses in the State in counties that provide comparable office space support to the businesses.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1603 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 16. Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program

§ 5–1603Copy Citation

(a)
In order to qualify for participation in the Program, a new business must meet the criteria in this section.
(b)
The business must:
(1)
be located in a county that has a comparable support program to reduce office space vacancies in the county;
(2)
be:
(i)
a home–based start–up enterprise occupying its first commercial space in the county;
(ii)
a business relocating from outside the State; or
(iii)
a business significantly expanding its operations in the county;
(3)
(i)
execute a direct lease with the landlord for at least 3 years of not more than 10,000 square feet; or
(ii)
obtain an occupancy permit, if sharing office space with another business; and
(4)
apply for support from the Program within 90 days after signing the lease or obtaining the occupancy permit.
(c)
The Program may exclude from support a business that is relocating from one county to another county within the State.
(d)
A grant recipient that fails to fulfill the eligibility and maintenance requirements of the Program or of the county comparable program that supports the recipient may be required to return all or part of the grant to the Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1604 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 16. Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program

§ 5–1604Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
An applicant shall submit an application for a Program grant on the form that the Secretary requires.
(2)
The applicant may submit an application to the Program at the same time the applicant applies for support from a county comparable program.
(b)
The Program shall review the application and all supporting materials in order to evaluate whether the applicant qualifies for a grant from the Program.
(c)
(1)
Subject to the availability of money in the Fund, the Program may provide to an eligible business a grant that equals the amount of the grant that the county comparable program provides to the business.
(2)
The Program shall provide the grants described under paragraph (1) of this subsection on a first–come, first–served basis.
(d)
The Program shall coordinate with county comparable programs to evaluate applications and to provide assistance to eligible businesses under this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1605 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 16. Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program

§ 5–1605Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Make Office Vacancies Extinct Matching Fund.
(b)
The purpose of the Fund is to provide matching funds to reduce vacant office space in counties of the State that provide comparable support to new businesses.
(c)
The Secretary shall administer the Fund.
(d)
(1)
The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to reversion under § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(2)
The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund.
(e)
The Fund consists of:
(1)
money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund;
(2)
money recaptured from businesses that fail to fulfill the terms and conditions of a grant made from the Program;
(3)
interest earnings of the Fund; and
(4)
any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the Fund.
(f)
The Fund may be used only for:
(1)
matching grants that counties provide to eligible businesses under comparable vacancy reduction programs; and
(2)
administrative expenses of the Program.
(g)
(1)
The State Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested.
(2)
Interest earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the Fund.
(h)
Expenditures from the Fund may be made only in accordance with the State budget.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1606 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 16. Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program

§ 5–1606Copy Citation

In accordance with § 2.5–109 of this article, the Department shall submit a report on the effectiveness of the Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1607 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 16. Make Office Vacancies Extinct Program

§ 5–1607Copy Citation

The Secretary may adopt regulations to carry out this subtitle.

Subtitle 17. Business Telework Assistance Grant Program

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1701 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 17. Business Telework Assistance Grant Program

§ 5–1701Copy Citation

In this subtitle, “Program” means the Business Telework Assistance Grant Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1702 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 17. Business Telework Assistance Grant Program

§ 5–1702Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Business Telework Assistance Grant Program in the Department.
(b)
The purpose of the Program is to assist and support businesses in implementing telework policies for their employees.
(c)
A grant awarded under the Program may be used to purchase hardware, software, or any other technical equipment or technical services necessary for a business to implement a telework policy.
(d)
(1)
To qualify for a grant under the Program, a business must develop a telework policy that conforms to the best practices established by the Office of Telework Assistance under Title 3, Subtitle 6 of this article.
(2)
Within 1 year after receiving a grant under the Program, a business shall submit a letter to the Department that:
(i)
describes how the grant funding was used;
(ii)
includes the telework policy that was implemented using the grant funding; and
(iii)
includes any invoices related to the implementation of the telework policy.
(e)
(1)
In awarding a grant, the Department shall:
(i)
prioritize awarding grants to small businesses; and
(ii)
consider:
(1)
the number of employees in the business; and
(2)
the assistance needed for the business to implement a telework policy.
(2)
The Department may require a grant recipient that fails to fulfill the requirements of the grant to return all or part of the grant to the Program.
(f)
The Secretary shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out this section.

Subtitle 18. Capital Access Program

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1801 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 18. Capital Access Program

§ 5–1801Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Borrower” means a business that:
(1)
qualifies as a small business under the U.S. Small Business Administration size standards;
(2)
applies to a lender for business financing; and
(3)
has fewer than 50 employees.
(c)
“Lender” means:
(1)
a credit union, as defined in § 1–101 of the Financial Institutions Article;
(2)
a financial institution, as defined in § 1–101 of the Financial Institutions Article; or
(3)
a community development financial institution as defined in 12 U.S.C. § 4702(5).
(d)
“Program” means the Capital Access Program established under § 5–1802 of this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1802 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 18. Capital Access Program

§ 5–1802Copy Citation

There is a Capital Access Program in the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1803 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 18. Capital Access Program

§ 5–1803Copy Citation

The purpose of the Program is to stimulate opportunities for small businesses that may have difficulty in obtaining business financing to have access to credit by establishing a loan loss reserve program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1804 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 18. Capital Access Program

§ 5–1804Copy Citation

A loan qualifies under the Program if the loan:
(1)
satisfies the lending criteria of the financial institution;
(2)
has a term not exceeding 10 years;
(3)
may be short or long term, have fixed or variable rates, and be secured or unsecured; and
(4)
does not exceed $250,000.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1805 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 18. Capital Access Program

§ 5–1805Copy Citation

(a)
A lender shall enroll a qualifying loan in the Program not more than 30 days after the date of the first disbursement of the loan.
(b)
A lender may enroll all or a portion of a qualifying loan in an amount not more than $250,000.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1806 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 18. Capital Access Program

§ 5–1806Copy Citation

(a)
The Department shall establish a loan loss reserve account for a lender when a lender enrolls its first loan under the Program.
(b)
At the time of enrollment:
(1)
the borrower shall make a payment to the account of between 0% and 7% of the enrolled loan amount;
(2)
the lender shall make a payment to the account of at least 2% of the enrolled amount; and
(3)
the Department shall make a matching payment to the account in an amount equal to the borrower and lender’s aggregate payment under items (1) and (2) of this subsection.
(c)
The loan loss reserve account of a lender shall be available for the lender to withdraw if a borrower defaults on a qualifying loan.
(d)
The Department shall establish procedures for a lender to withdraw from the Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1807 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 18. Capital Access Program

§ 5–1807Copy Citation

The Department may adopt regulations to carry out this subtitle.

Subtitle 19. Cannabis Business Assistance Fund

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-1901 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 19. Cannabis Business Assistance Fund

§ 5–1901Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.
(2)
“Fund” means the Cannabis Business Assistance Fund.
(3)
(i)
“Personal net worth” means the net value of the assets of an individual remaining after total liabilities are deducted, including the individual’s share of assets held jointly or as community property with the individual’s spouse.
(ii)
“Personal net worth” does not include:
(1)
the individual’s ownership interest in the applicant;
(2)
the individual’s equity in the individual’s primary place of residence; or
(3)
the cash value of any qualified retirement savings plans or individual retirement accounts.
(b)
There is a Cannabis Business Assistance Fund.
(c)
The purpose of the Fund is to assist small, minority–owned, and women–owned businesses entering the adult–use cannabis industry.
(d)
The Department shall administer the Fund.
(e)
(1)
The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(2)
The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund.
(f)
The Fund consists of:
(1)
money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund;
(2)
revenue distributed to the Fund in accordance with § 2–1302.2 of the Tax – General Article; and
(3)
any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the Fund.
(g)
(1)
Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Fund may be used only for:
(i)
grants or loans to small, minority–owned, or women–owned businesses for:
(1)
license application assistance for participation in the adult–use cannabis industry;
(2)
assistance with the operating or capital expenses of a business participating in the adult–use cannabis industry; or
(3)
targeted training to support participation in the adult–use cannabis industry;
(ii)
grants to historically black colleges and universities for cannabis–related programs and business development organizations, including incubators, to train and assist small, minority, and women business owners and entrepreneurs seeking to become licensed to participate in the adult–use cannabis industry;
(iii)
for fiscal years 2027 through 2029, operating costs up to $5,000,000 of the Department of Social and Economic Mobility; and
(iv)
the administrative costs of the Fund.
(2)
The Department:
(i)
shall prioritize awarding grants and loans in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subsection to:
(1)
populations that have been historically disproportionately impacted by the enforcement of laws criminalizing the use of cannabis;
(2)
individuals who have been convicted of a violation of a law criminalizing the use of cannabis; and
(3)
social equity licensees to assist with start–up operating and capital funding needs; and
(ii)
may not award grants or loans to small, minority, and women business owners and entrepreneurs with a personal net worth exceeding $1,700,000.
(3)
In order to award grants and loans in accordance with paragraph (1) of this subsection, the Department shall develop partnerships with:
(i)
traditional minority–serving institutions in the State and surrounding jurisdictions, including historically black colleges and universities;
(ii)
trade associations representing minority and women–owned businesses; and
(iii)
the Office of Small, Minority, and Women Business Affairs.
(h)
(1)
The State Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested.
(2)
Any interest earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the Fund.
(i)
Expenditures from the Fund may be made only in accordance with the State budget.

Subtitle 20. Winery and Vineyard Economic Development Grant Program

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2001 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 20. Winery and Vineyard Economic Development Grant Program

§ 5–2001Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Program” means the Winery and Vineyard Economic Development Grant Program established under § 5–2002 of this subtitle.
(c)
“Qualified capital expenses” means all expenditures made by an individual or a corporation for the purchase and installation of equipment or agricultural materials for use in the production of agricultural products at a vineyard or a winery, including:
(1)
barrels;
(2)
bins;
(3)
bottling equipment;
(4)
canopy management machines;
(5)
capsuling equipment;
(6)
chemicals;
(7)
corkers;
(8)
crushers;
(9)
destemmers;
(10)
fermenters or other recognized fermentation devices;
(11)
fertilizer and soil amendments;
(12)
filters;
(13)
fruit harvesters;
(14)
fruit plants;
(15)
hoses;
(16)
irrigation equipment;
(17)
labeling equipment;
(18)
lugs;
(19)
mowers;
(20)
poles;
(21)
posts;
(22)
presses;
(23)
pruning equipment;
(24)
pumps;
(25)
refractometers;
(26)
refrigeration equipment;
(27)
seeders;
(28)
soil;
(29)
small tools;
(30)
tanks;
(31)
tractors;
(32)
vats;
(33)
weeding and spraying equipment;
(34)
wine tanks;
(35)
wire; and
(36)
any other items as approved by the Department.
(d)
“Vineyard” means agricultural lands located in the State consisting of at least 1 contiguous acre dedicated to the growing of grapes that are used or are intended to be used in the production of wine by a winery as well as any plants or other improvements located on the agricultural lands.
(e)
“Winery” means an establishment or a location identified in:
(1)
a Class 3 winery license issued under § 2–205 of the Alcoholic Beverages and Cannabis Article; or
(2)
a Class 4 limited winery license issued under § 2–206 of the Alcoholic Beverages and Cannabis Article.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2002 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 20. Winery and Vineyard Economic Development Grant Program

§ 5–2002Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Winery and Vineyard Economic Development Grant Program in the Department.
(b)
The purpose of the Program is to provide financial assistance to individuals and corporations to:
(1)
establish a new winery or vineyard in the State; or
(2)
complete capital improvements at an existing winery or vineyard.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2003 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 20. Winery and Vineyard Economic Development Grant Program

§ 5–2003Copy Citation

(a)
Subject to the limitations of this section, the Department shall provide a grant to an individual or a corporation equal to 25% of the qualified capital expenses incurred in connection with:
(1)
the establishment of a new winery or vineyard; or
(2)
capital improvements made to an existing winery or vineyard.
(b)
(1)
An individual or a corporation who paid or incurred qualified capital expenses during the immediately preceding calendar year may submit an application to the Department for a grant authorized under this section.
(2)
(i)
For any fiscal year, the total amount of grants approved by the Department under this section may not exceed the total appropriation for the Program for that fiscal year.
(ii)
If the total amount of grants applied for under this section exceeds the maximum specified under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph, the Department shall approve a grant for each applicant in an amount equal to the product of multiplying the amount applied for by the applicant times a fraction:
(1)
the numerator of which is the maximum specified under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph; and
(2)
the denominator of which is the total of all grants applied for by all applicants for that calendar year.
(3)
The Department shall award the grants authorized under this section to each eligible applicant.
(c)
For each fiscal year, the Governor shall include in the annual budget bill an appropriation of at least $1,000,000 to the Department to award grants under the Program.
(d)
The Department shall adopt regulations to:
(1)
implement the provisions of this section; and
(2)
specify criteria and procedures for application for, approval of, and monitoring continuing eligibility for the grants authorized under this section.

Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2101 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2101Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Advisory Commission” means the Advisory Commission on Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing.
(c)
“Beer” has the meaning stated in § 1–101 of the Alcoholic Beverages and Cannabis Article.
(d)
“Brewery” means an establishment operated under a Class 5 brewery license, Class 6 pub–brewery license, Class 7 micro–brewery license, or Class 8 farm brewery license.
(e)
“Distilled spirits” has the meaning stated in § 5–101 of the Tax – General Article.
(f)
“Distillery” means an establishment operated under a Class�1 distillery license or Class 9 limited distillery license.
(g)
“Fund” means the Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing Promotion Fund.
(h)
“Grower” means a person who:
(1)
grows grapes, hops, fruit, honey, or grain to be included in manufactured alcohol in the State; and
(2)
produces at least $10,000 worth of these products each year.
(i)
“Viticulture” means the cultivation and study of grapes and grape vines.
(j)
“Wine” has the meaning stated in § 1–101 of the Alcoholic Beverages and Cannabis Article.
(k)
“Winery” means an establishment operated under a Class 3 winery license or Class 4 limited winery license.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2102 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2102Copy Citation

There is an Advisory Commission on Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing in the Department.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2103 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2103Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
The Advisory Commission consists of the following members:
(i)
the Secretary or the Secretary’s designee;
(ii)
the Secretary of Agriculture, or the Secretary’s designee;
(iii)
the Special Secretary of the Governor’s Office of Small, Minority, and Women Business Affairs, or the Special Secretary’s designee;
(iv)
one member of the Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission, designated by the chair of the Alcohol, Tobacco, and Cannabis Commission;
(v)
one member of the Senate of Maryland, appointed by the President of the Senate;
(vi)
one member of the House of Delegates, appointed by the Speaker of the House; and
(vii)
the following members appointed by the Governor:
(1)
one member representing the University of Maryland College of Agriculture and Natural Resources;
(2)
two members representing breweries in the State;
(3)
two members representing distilleries in the State;
(4)
two members representing wineries in the State; and
(5)
two members representing growers in the State.
(2)
To the extent practicable, the members of the Commission shall reasonably reflect the geographic, racial, ethnic, cultural, and gender diversity of the State.
(b)
Before taking office, each member of the Advisory Commission shall take the oath required by Article I, § 9 of the Maryland Constitution.
(c)
(1)
The term of a member is 3 years.
(2)
The terms of members are staggered as required by the terms provided for members of the Advisory Commission on July 1, 2022.
(3)
At the end of a term, a member continues to serve until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(4)
A member who is appointed after a term has begun serves only for the rest of the term and until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(5)
A member may not be appointed for more than two consecutive full terms.
(d)
The Governor may remove a member for incompetence or misconduct.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2104 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2104Copy Citation

(a)
The Governor shall designate the chair of the Advisory Commission.
(b)
From among its members, the Advisory Commission each year shall elect a vice chair.
(c)
The Advisory Commission shall determine the manner of election of the vice chair and any other officers.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2105 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2105Copy Citation

(a)
The Advisory Commission shall determine the times and places of its regular and special meetings.
(b)
The chair of the Advisory Commission:
(1)
may call a special meeting at any time; and
(2)
shall call a special meeting when requested by two or more members of the Advisory Commission.
(c)
A majority of the members then serving on the Advisory Commission is a quorum.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2106 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2106Copy Citation

A member of the Advisory Commission:
(1)
may not receive compensation as a member of the Advisory Commission; but
(2)
is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2107 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2107Copy Citation

The Department shall provide staff for the Advisory Commission.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2108 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2108Copy Citation

The Advisory Commission shall:
(1)
advise and recommend to the Secretary for approval the allocation of money from the Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing Promotion Fund to eligible applicants for programs considered necessary or advisable to accomplish the purposes of this subtitle;
(2)
provide a forum to address the issues that are relevant to the growth of the Maryland alcohol manufacturing industry; and
(3)
identify strategies to facilitate growth of viticulture and other products used in manufactured alcohol such as hops, fruit, honey, and grain.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2109 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2109Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing Promotion Fund.
(b)
The purpose of the Fund is to provide grants that promote the advantages and attributes of State breweries, distilleries, and wineries and their products manufactured in the State.
(c)
The Secretary shall administer the Fund.
(d)
(1)
The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to reversion under § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(2)
The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund.
(e)
The Fund consists of:
(1)
revenue distributed to the Fund under § 2–301(b) of the Tax – General Article;
(2)
money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund; and
(3)
any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the Fund.
(f)
The Fund may be used only for:
(1)
grants to eligible applicants under § 5–2110 of this subtitle; and
(2)
administrative expenses of the Fund.
(g)
(1)
The State Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested.
(2)
Any interest earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the General Fund of the State.
(h)
Expenditures from the Fund may be made only in accordance with the State budget.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2110 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2110Copy Citation

(a)
An applicant for a grant from the Fund shall submit an application to the Advisory Commission on the form that the Secretary requires.
(b)
To be eligible to receive a grant from the Fund, an applicant must be:
(1)
a nonprofit organization under § 501(c)(3) or (6) of the Internal Revenue Code; or
(2)
a State or local governmental unit.
(c)
The Secretary shall award grants to eligible applicants from the Fund based on the advice of the Advisory Commission.
(d)
Subject to the availability of money in the Fund, the Secretary may award grants to eligible applicants to:
(1)
foster the creation and expansion of State breweries, distilleries, and wineries;
(2)
attract new visitors to State breweries, distilleries, and wineries;
(3)
encourage and create incentives for special events to promote State breweries, distilleries, and wineries;
(4)
educate the public about alcohol manufacturing in the State, especially the history of the industry;
(5)
conduct research on, develop incentives for, and promote the growth of State agricultural products used in State manufactured beer, wine, and spirits; or
(6)
support the expansion of minority ownership and participation in the operation of State breweries, distilleries, and wineries.
(e)
An eligible applicant may not use a grant provided under this subtitle to:
(1)
satisfy any part of a matching fund requirement of another State grant provided to the eligible applicant; or
(2)
pay for activities related to lobbying, as defined in Title 5 of the General Provisions Article.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2111 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2111Copy Citation

The Advisory Commission shall issue a report each year to the Governor and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the Senate Education, Health, and Environmental Affairs Committee and the House Economic Matters Committee on the Advisory Commission’s findings and recommendations.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2112 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 21. Maryland Alcohol Manufacturing and Promotion

§ 5–2112Copy Citation

The Secretary may adopt regulations to carry out this subtitle.

Subtitle 22. Maryland New Start Microloan Program

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2201 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 22. Maryland New Start Microloan Program

§ 5–2201Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Covered individual” has the meaning stated in § 11–606 of the Labor and Employment Article.
(c)
“Fund” means the Maryland New Start Microloan Program Fund.
(d)
“Program” means the Maryland New Start Microloan Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2202 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 22. Maryland New Start Microloan Program

§ 5–2202Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Maryland New Start Microloan Program.
(b)
The purpose of the Program is to provide loans to covered individuals participating in eligible entrepreneurship development programs.
(c)
The Department, in consultation with the Governor’s Office of Small, Minority, and Women Business Affairs, shall administer the Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2203 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 22. Maryland New Start Microloan Program

§ 5–2203Copy Citation

(a)
To carry out the purpose of the Program, the Department may issue loans in accordance with this section to qualified covered individuals.
(b)
(1)
On a referral by an organization conducting an entrepreneurial development program under the New Start Grant Program established under § 11–606 of the Labor and Employment Article and subject to availability of funds in the Fund, a covered individual participating in that entrepreneurial development program may apply for a loan to establish a business.
(2)
The referral shall include a recommendation by the organization conducting the entrepreneurial development program for the amount of the loan to be issued by the Department.
(3)
The Department shall take a referral and recommendation provided by an organization conducting an entrepreneurial development program under this subsection into consideration when determining to issue a loan under this section but is not bound by the referral or recommendation.
(c)
A loan issued under this section may not exceed $50,000.
(d)
(1)
Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, the Department shall specify the terms of the loan.
(2)
The loan may not require the provision of any collateral.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2204 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 22. Maryland New Start Microloan Program

§ 5–2204Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Maryland New Start Microloan Program Fund.
(b)
The purpose of the Fund is to provide loans to covered individuals in accordance with § 5–2203 of this subtitle.
(c)
The Secretary shall administer the Fund.
(d)
(1)
The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(2)
The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund.
(e)
The Fund consists of:
(1)
money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund;
(2)
repayments of loans made through the Program;
(3)
any interest earnings of the Fund; and
(4)
any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the Fund.
(f)
(1)
The Fund may be used only for:
(i)
administrative costs of the Program; and
(ii)
the issuance of loans under § 5–2203 of this subtitle.
(2)
During each fiscal year, the Department may not utilize more than 10% of the money appropriated to the Fund for administrative costs of this subtitle.
(g)
In each of fiscal years 2024, 2025, 2026, 2027, and 2028, the Governor shall include in the annual budget bill an appropriation of at least $300,000 to the Fund.
(h)
(1)
The State Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested.
(2)
Any interest earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the Fund.
(i)
Expenditures from the Fund may be made only in accordance with the State budget.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2205 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 22. Maryland New Start Microloan Program

§ 5–2205Copy Citation

On or before January 1, 2029, the Department shall report to the Governor and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly on:
(1)
the funds included in the State budget and appropriated for the Fund for each fiscal year during the life of the Program;
(2)
the implementation of the Program by the Department, including an assessment of the effectiveness of the Program; and
(3)
the overall performance of the Program and impacts of the Program on loan recipients.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2206 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 22. Maryland New Start Microloan Program

§ 5–2206Copy Citation

The Department shall adopt regulations to carry out this subtitle.

Subtitle 24. Industry 4.0 Technology Grant Program

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2401 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 24. Industry 4.0 Technology Grant Program

§ 5–2401Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Fund” means the Industry 4.0 Technology Grant Fund.
(c)
(1)
“Industry 4.0 technology” means smart hardware and software manufacturing technologies.
(2)
“Industry 4.0 technology” includes:
(i)
advanced sensor integration;
(ii)
embedded software system applications;
(iii)
robotics and autonomous equipment that collect data;
(iv)
enterprise resource planning (ERP) and data analytics software;
(v)
cloud computing and cybersecurity solutions;
(vi)
artificial intelligence (AI) for continuous improvement of efficiency and productivity; and
(vii)
infrastructure required to implement a qualifying technology.
(d)
“Program” means the Industry 4.0 Technology Grant Program.
(e)
“Program administrator” means the entity that has authority to administer the Program.
(f)
“SME manufacturer” means a small or medium–sized enterprise manufacturer.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2402 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 24. Industry 4.0 Technology Grant Program

§ 5–2402Copy Citation

(a)
There is an Industry 4.0 Technology Grant Program in the Department.
(b)
The Department may enter into a memorandum of understanding with a State–chartered corporation under Title 10 of this article to authorize the State–chartered corporation to administer the Program in accordance with this subtitle.
(c)
The purpose of the Program is to assist SME manufacturers in the purchase, implementation, and related employee training of Industry 4.0 technology and related infrastructure in order to increase productivity, efficiency, and competitiveness in the State and national manufacturing environment.
(d)
To qualify for a grant under the Program, an SME manufacturer shall submit to the Program administrator an application that demonstrates that:
(1)
the company is a qualifying SME manufacturer;
(2)
the company has business operations in Maryland; and
(3)
the company has been in existence for over 1 year.
(e)
(1)
In awarding grants under the Program, the Program administrator shall award grants on a competitive basis based on:
(i)
the proposed project’s alignment with adoption of Industry 4.0 technologies;
(ii)
the applicant’s demonstrated overall commitment to, or strategy for, Industry 4.0 technology adoption;
(iii)
the demonstrated positive impact of the Industry 4.0 technology on the applicant’s business operations and competitiveness; and
(iv)
any other information requested by the Program administrator.
(2)
Subject to paragraph (3) of this subsection, the Department shall award to an eligible SME manufacturer a grant of at least $25,000, but not exceeding $500,000.
(3)
(i)
An SME manufacturer that receives a grant under this subsection shall provide matching funds in the amounts specified under this paragraph.
(ii)
The Department shall establish a sliding scale formula for the matching funds required by an SME manufacturer to be provided a grant under this section, with SME manufacturers with fewer employees requiring a lesser percentage and SME manufacturers with more employees requiring a higher percentage.
(4)
(i)
The Department shall reserve at least 20% of the funds available during each fiscal year for awarding grants under this subsection to SME manufacturers that employ 50 or fewer employees.
(ii)
If the total amount of grants applied for by SME manufacturers that employ 50 or fewer employees is less than the amount of funds reserved under subparagraph (i) of this paragraph during a fiscal year, the Department may utilize the balance of the reserved funds for awarding grants under this subsection to SME manufacturers that employ more than 50 employees.
(f)
(1)
A grant awarded under the Program may be used for projects that directly affect manufacturing processes and focus on investments in Industry 4.0 technology commercial–ready equipment through established vendors or related infrastructure.
(2)
Within 1 year after receiving a grant under the Program, an SME manufacturer shall submit to the Department a letter that:
(i)
describes how the grant funding was used; and
(ii)
includes any invoices related to the implementation of the Industry 4.0 technology or related infrastructure.
(3)
The Department may require a grant recipient that fails to fulfill the requirements of the grant to return all or part of the grant to the Program.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2403 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 24. Industry 4.0 Technology Grant Program

§ 5–2403Copy Citation

(a)
(1)
There is an Industry 4.0 Technology Grant Fund.
(2)
The Secretary shall administer the Fund.
(3)
(i)
The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.
(ii)
The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund.
(b)
The Fund consists of:
(1)
money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund; and
(2)
any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the Fund.
(c)
The Fund may be used only for providing grants under the Program to eligible applicants.
(d)
(1)
The State Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested.
(2)
Any interest earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the General Fund of the State.
(3)
For each of fiscal years 2025 through 2028, the Governor shall include in the annual budget bill an appropriation of $1,000,000 to the Fund.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2404 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 24. Industry 4.0 Technology Grant Program

§ 5–2404Copy Citation

The Secretary shall adopt regulations necessary to carry out this subtitle.

Subtitle 25. Maryland–ireland Trade Commission

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2501 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 25. Maryland–ireland Trade Commission

§ 5–2501Copy Citation

In this subtitle, “Commission” means the Maryland–Ireland Trade Commission.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2502 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 25. Maryland–ireland Trade Commission

§ 5–2502Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Maryland–Ireland Trade Commission in the Department.
(b)
The purpose of the Commission is to study and promote trade between Maryland and Ireland.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2503 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 25. Maryland–ireland Trade Commission

§ 5–2503Copy Citation

(a)
The Commission consists of the following members:
(1)
the Secretary, or the Secretary’s designee;
(2)
the Secretary of State, or the Secretary of State’s designee;
(3)
one member of the Senate of Maryland, appointed by the President of the Senate, who has knowledge of organizations that promote Irish affairs, or current or past involvement in organizations that promote Irish affairs, or has an interest in the well–being of trade relations between Maryland and Ireland;
(4)
one member of the House of Delegates, appointed by the Speaker of the House, who has knowledge of organizations that promote Irish affairs, or current or past involvement in organizations that promote Irish affairs, or has an interest in the well–being of trade relations between Maryland and Ireland; and
(5)
the following members, appointed by the Governor, with the advice and consent of the Senate:
(i)
one representative of a public institution of higher education;
(ii)
one representative of the Maryland Chamber of Commerce or its successor organization;
(iii)
two representatives of the Irish–American community, who may not be of the same political party; and
(iv)
two members of the private sector.
(b)
The chair and vice chair of the Commission shall be elected from among the members of the Commission.
(c)
A member of the Commission:
(1)
may not receive compensation as a member of the Commission; but
(2)
is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget.
(d)
The Governor may remove an appointed member for incompetence, misconduct, or failure to perform the duties of the position.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2504 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 25. Maryland–ireland Trade Commission

§ 5–2504Copy Citation

(a)
The Commission shall study and make recommendations regarding:
(1)
advancing bilateral trade and investment between Maryland and Ireland;
(2)
initiating joint action on policy issues of mutual interest to Maryland and Ireland;
(3)
promoting business and academic exchanges between Maryland and Ireland;
(4)
encouraging mutual economic support between Maryland and Ireland;
(5)
encouraging mutual investment in the infrastructure of Maryland and Ireland; and
(6)
other issues as determined by the Commission.
(b)
On or before December 1, 2025, and each December 1 thereafter, the Commission shall report its findings and recommendations to the Governor and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly.

Subtitle 26. Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission

Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2601 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 26. Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission

§ 5–2601Copy Citation

(a)
In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.
(b)
“Commission” means the Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission.
(c)
“Institution of higher education” means an educational institution in the State that:
(1)
by law or charter:
(i)
is a public or nonprofit educational institution; and
(ii)
is authorized to provide:
(1)
a program of education beyond the high school level and award a bachelor’s or advanced degree; or
(2)
a program of 2 or more years’ duration that is accepted for full credit toward a bachelor’s degree; and
(2)
meets the standards and regulations that the Maryland Higher Education Commission prescribes and is authorized to issue a certificate, diploma, or degree under Title 12 of the Education Article.
(d)
“Zone” means an aerospace and technology zone designated under § 5–2607 of this subtitle.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2602 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 26. Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission

§ 5–2602Copy Citation

(a)
There is a Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission in the Department.
(b)
The purpose of the Commission is to promote innovation in the fields of space exploration and commercial aerospace opportunities, including the integration of space, aeronautics, and aviation industries into the economy of the State.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2603 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 26. Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission

§ 5–2603Copy Citation

(a)
The Commission consists of the following members:
(1)
the Secretary, or the Secretary’s designee;
(2)
a member of the Senate, appointed by the President of the Senate, who shall serve as an ex officio nonvoting member;
(3)
a member of the House of Delegates, appointed by the Speaker of the House, who shall serve as an ex officio nonvoting member;
(4)
the Director of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s Goddard Space Flight Center, or the Director’s designee, who shall serve as an ex officio nonvoting member;
(5)
the president of the Goddard Contractors’ Association, or the president’s designee;
(6)
the President of the University of Maryland Baltimore County, or the President’s designee;
(7)
the President of the Southern Maryland Navy Alliance, or the President’s designee;
(8)
the president of the Maryland Space Business Roundtable, or the president’s designee;
(9)
the President of the University of Maryland, College Park, or the President’s designee;
(10)
the director of the Johns Hopkins Applied Physics Laboratory, or the director’s designee;
(11)
the director of the Association of Universities for Research in Astronomy, or the director’s designee;
(12)
the director of the Space Telescope Science Institute, or the director’s designee; and
(13)
the following members, appointed by the Governor with the advice and consent of the Senate:
(i)
a representative of institutions of higher education;
(ii)
a representative of the National Society of Black Engineers;
(iii)
two representatives of the Maryland aerospace manufacturing community; and
(iv)
two representatives of the aerospace technology industry.
(b)
A member of the Commission:
(1)
may not receive compensation as a member of the Commission; but
(2)
is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget.
(c)
The Commission and its members are subject to the Maryland Public Ethics Law.
(d)
(1)
The term of an appointed member is 4 years.
(2)
The terms of the appointed members are staggered as required by the terms provided for members on October 1, 2024.
(3)
At the end of a term, a member continues to serve until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(4)
A member who is appointed after a term has begun serves only for the rest of the term until a successor is appointed and qualifies.
(e)
The Governor may remove a member appointed by the Governor with or without cause.
(f)
From among its members, the Commission shall elect a chair and vice chair.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2604 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 26. Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission

§ 5–2604Copy Citation

(a)
The Department shall provide staff support to the Commission.
(b)
The Commission may retain consultants as necessary.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2605 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 26. Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission

§ 5–2605Copy Citation

The Commission shall:
(1)
identify research and funding opportunities for entities in this State that:
(i)
strengthen and enhance the State’s leadership position in civil, commercial, and military aerospace research and development;
(ii)
integrate the aerospace industry into the economy of the State;
(iii)
capitalize, promote, and assist in the development of workforce training to further the development of emerging technologies required for all aspects of space exploration; and
(iv)
develop public–private partnerships that advance both the State’s aerospace industry and the surrounding community;
(2)
establish advisory committees as needed;
(3)
develop aerospace–related educational opportunities within the State in coordination with local educational institutions; and
(4)
develop and annually report on progress in implementing a strategic plan developed in accordance with § 5–2606 of this subtitle to implement the goals of the Commission.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2606 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 26. Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission

§ 5–2606Copy Citation

(a)
The Commission shall:
(1)
develop a strategic plan for the promotion of space, aeronautics, and aviation economic development in the State;
(2)
update the strategic plan at least every 5 years; and
(3)
annually report on progress in implementing the strategic plan.
(b)
The strategic plan developed under subsection (a) of this section shall include a list of potential projects that further the purposes of the Commission and, for each project, describe:
(1)
the estimated total cost for completion; and
(2)
an assessment of the availability of external funding sources.
(c)
The strategic plan developed under subsection (a) of this section may include any other information that the Commission determines to be relevant to furthering the purposes of the Commission.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2607 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 26. Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission

§ 5–2607Copy Citation

(a)
Subject to the limitations of this section, the Commission shall designate aerospace and technology zones within the State for the purpose of encouraging business development, facilitating land acquisition, providing educational opportunities, and promoting the aerospace industry within the boundaries of the zones.
(b)
The Commission shall determine the boundaries of the zones.
(c)
The Commission shall partner with local communities to promote local aerospace education opportunities within each zone and implement strategies to connect local aerospace facilities within the zone to the surrounding communities.
Md. Code Ann., Econ. Dev. § 5-2608 (2026)
Title 5. Economic Development and Financial Assistance Programs
Subtitle 26. Maryland Aerospace and Technology Commission

§ 5–2608Copy Citation

(a)
On or before October 1 each year, the Commission shall submit a report to the Governor, the Maryland Economic Development Commission, and, in accordance with § 2–1257 of the State Government Article, the General Assembly.
(b)
The report shall include:
(1)
a summary of the activities of the Commission during the preceding fiscal year;
(2)
a current copy of the strategic plan developed under § 5–2606 of this subtitle; and
(3)
an update on progress in implementing the strategic plan developed under this subtitle.