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<section article="ged" article_name="Education" number="3-901" title_number="3" title_name="Establishment of County Boards of Education" subtitle_number="9" subtitle_name="Montgomery County">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Board of education district” means a geographic area of Montgomery County in which an elected member of the Montgomery County Board of Education must be a legal resident. The geographic area of each district is described in subsection (f) of this section. Each district shall be substantially equal in population, and the districts shall be reapportioned on the basis of each decennial census of the United States.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>“Elected member” means 1 of the 7 elected and voting members of the Montgomery County Board or a member appointed to fill a vacancy of 1 of these 7 members.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>The Montgomery County Board consists of:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>5 elected members, each of whom resides in a different board of education district;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>2 elected members who may reside anywhere in the county; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>1 student member.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>An elected member of the county board shall be a registered voter of Montgomery County.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>Members of the Montgomery County Board shall be elected at the general election every 2 years as required by subsection (f) of this section.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The student member shall be a bona fide resident of Montgomery County and a regularly enrolled junior or senior year student from a Montgomery County public high school.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The nomination and election process shall be as agreed on by the county board and the Montgomery County region of the Maryland Association of Student Councils. This agreement shall include a process by which to replace one or both of the final candidates if they are unable to proceed in the election. Any student enrolled in a middle or high school in the Montgomery County public schools may:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Nominate a student member candidate;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Vote for delegates from the student’s school, who in turn vote in a nominating convention to reduce to 2 the number of candidates for student member if there are 3 or more candidates; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Vote directly for 1 of the 2 remaining student member candidates.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>The candidate receiving the second highest number of votes in the direct election shall become the alternate student member. The alternate shall serve if the student member is unable to complete his elected term.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Except as provided in paragraphs (5), (6), and (7) of this subsection, the student member has the same rights and privileges of an elected member.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>Unless invited to attend by the affirmative vote of a majority of the county board, the student member may not attend an executive session that relates to hearings held under § 6–202(a) of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>As provided in paragraph (7) of this subsection, the student member shall vote on all matters except those relating to § 6–202(a) of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>On a majority vote of the elected members, the county board may determine, on a case by case basis, whether a matter under consideration is covered by the exclusionary provision in paragraph (6) of this subsection.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Each elected member serves for a term of 4 years beginning on December 1 after the member’s election and until a successor is elected and qualifies. The terms of elected members are staggered as required by the terms of the members serving on the county board as of July 1, 1978, so that 4 members are elected in gubernatorial election years and 3 members are elected in presidential election years.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Elected members of the county board shall be elected by the voters of the entire county.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Of the 3 members elected in 1992 and every 4 years thereafter, 1 shall reside in Board of Education District 2 and 1 shall reside in Board of Education District 4. The third member may reside in any part of the county.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Of the 4 members elected in 1990 and every 4 years thereafter, 1 shall reside in Board of Education District 1, 1 shall reside in Board of Education District 3, and 1 shall reside in Board of Education District 5. The fourth member may reside in any part of the county.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>The descriptions of board of education districts in this subsection refer to the geographical boundaries of the election districts and the precincts:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>As reviewed and certified by the Montgomery County Board of Elections or its designees, before the precinct boundaries were reported to the U.S. Bureau of the Census as part of the 2020 Census Redistricting Data Program; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>As those precinct lines are specifically shown on the P.L. 94–171 census block maps provided by the U.S. Bureau of the Census and as reviewed and corrected by the Division of Capital Planning and Real Estate of the Montgomery County Public Schools.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>Board of Education District 1 consists of:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Election district 1;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Election district 2, precincts 1 and 3 through 11;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>Election district 3;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>Election district 6, precinct 11;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="5">
          <text>Election district 9, precincts 1, 4, 5, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 15, 18, 20, 21, 22, 25, 28, 29, 30, 32, 34, 37, and 39;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="6">
          <text>Election district 11; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="7">
          <text>Election district 12.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>Board of Education District 2 consists of:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Election district 2, precinct 2;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Election district 4, precincts 2, 3, 5, 6, 7, 11, 14, 16, 19, 20, 21, 23, 24, 25, 27, 29, 30, 35, 37, 38, 40, 42, and 43;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>Election district 6, precincts 1 through 10 and 13 through 16; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>Election district 9, precincts 2, 3, 6, 10, 13, 14, 16, 24, 26, 27, 31, 33, 35, 36, 38, 40, and 41.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>Board of Education District 3 consists of:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Election district 4, precincts 4, 8, 10, 12, 13, 15, 17, 18, 28, 31, 32, and 33;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Election district 7;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>Election district 10;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>Election district 13, precincts 3, 16, 34, 38, 39, and 65; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="5">
          <text>That part of election district 13, precinct 40 that is generally the southern part of precinct 40 from the precinct boundary at the intersection of Summit Avenue and the CSX railroad tracks, northwest along the CSX railroad tracks to the end of Plyers Mill Road, north to the boundary of Rock Creek Park, then east along the boundary of Rock Creek Park to the precinct boundary.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="vii">
        <text>Board of Education District 4 consists of:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Election district 4, precinct 26;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Election district 13, precincts 1, 2, 4 through 8, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 18 through 25, 27 through 33, 35, 36, 37, 42, 43, 44, 47, 50, 53, 55 through 59, 63, 67, and 68; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>Election district 13, precinct 40, excluding that part of precinct 40 that is generally the southern part of precinct 40 from the precinct boundary at the intersection of Summit Avenue and the CSX railroad tracks, northwest along the CSX railroad tracks to the end of Plyers Mill Road, north to the boundary of Rock Creek Park, then east along the boundary of Rock Creek Park to the precinct boundary.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="viii">
        <text>Board of Education District 5 consists of:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Election district 4, precincts 1, 9, 34, 36, and 41;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Election district 5;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>Election district 8; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>Election district 13, precincts 45, 46, 49, 51, 52, 54, 60, 61, 64, 69, 70, and 71.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <level label="i">
        <text>The student member serves for a term of 1 year beginning on July 1 after the election.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The student member shall be replaced for the remainder of the term by the alternate student member if the student member:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Resigns or otherwise is unable to complete the term; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Is removed under the provisions of subsection (g) of this section.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>The elected members of the county board shall select a student to complete the remainder of the term if the student member is replaced as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph and the alternate member:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Resigns or otherwise is unable to complete the term; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Is removed under the provisions of subsection (g) of this section.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>The remaining members of the county board shall select a qualified individual to fill any vacancy on the elected board for the remainder of that term and until a successor is elected and qualifies.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Subject to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, an elected county board member shall forfeit the office if the member fails to reside in the board of education district from which the member was elected.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>If the failure to continue to reside in the district is caused by an alteration in the board of education district boundaries because of reapportionment, the member may complete the term for which the member was elected.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>In the event of a vacancy caused by a member who is required to reside in a particular board of education district, the person appointed to fill the vacancy shall reside in the same district at the time of appointment and while filling out the unexpired term.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Montgomery County Council may remove a member of the county board for:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Immorality;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Misconduct in office;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Incompetency; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>Willful neglect of duty.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Before removing a member, the County Council shall provide the member a copy of the charges against him and give him an opportunity within 10 days to request a hearing.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>If the member requests a hearing within the 10–day period:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>The County Council promptly shall hold a hearing, but a hearing may not be set within 10 days after the County Council sends the member a notice of the hearing; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The member shall have an opportunity to be heard publicly before the County Council in the member’s own defense, in person or by counsel.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>A member removed under this subsection has the right to a de novo review of the removal by the Circuit Court for Montgomery County.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
