<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<subtitle article="ged" title_number="4" subtitle_number="4" title_name="Local School Administration" subtitle_name="Prince George's County">
  <section article="ged" article_name="Education" number="4-401" title_number="4" title_name="Local School Administration" subtitle_number="4" subtitle_name="Prince George's County">
    <level label="a">
      <text>The purpose of the county board is to:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Maintain throughout the county a reasonably uniform system of public schools that is designed to provide quality education and equitable educational opportunity for all children;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Raise the level of academic achievement of the students in the Prince George’s County public school system; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>Raise the level of engagement of the parents, students, and community as a whole.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, the county board shall establish an audit committee to ensure that public funds for the county school system are spent equitably across all the schools in the county school system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Nothing in this subsection may be construed to alter the mandatory allocation of funding to individual schools required under Title 5 of this article, including the minimum school funding required under § 5–234 of this article.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="ged" article_name="Education" number="4-402" title_number="4" title_name="Local School Administration" subtitle_number="4" subtitle_name="Prince George's County">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In addition to the other powers granted to, and duties imposed on, a county superintendent under this article, the County Superintendent has the responsibilities and powers set forth in this section.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The County Superintendent shall be responsible for:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>The overall administration of the Prince George’s County public school system;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Subject to the provisions of Title 6 of this article, and after a budget is submitted by the county board and approved by the County Council at the beginning of each fiscal year, the day–to–day management and oversight of the fiscal affairs of the Prince George’s County public school system, including the management of activities related to:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Administration;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Mid–level administration;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>Instructional salaries;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>Textbooks and other classroom instructional supplies;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="v">
          <text>Instructional costs;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="vi">
          <text>Special education;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="vii">
          <text>Student personnel services;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="viii">
          <text>Health services;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ix">
          <text>Student transportation;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="x">
          <text>Operation of plants and equipment;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="xi">
          <text>Plant maintenance;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="xii">
          <text>Fixed charges;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="xiii">
          <text>Food services; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="xiv">
          <text>Capital planning and expenditures; and</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The development and implementation of the curriculum taught and the instruction provided in the Prince George’s County public school system.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>The County Superintendent:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Shall hire and set the salaries of a chief operating officer, a chief financial officer, a chief academic officer, a chief of staff, a board liaison, and any other necessary executive staff in the office of the County Superintendent; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>May delegate the responsibilities established under subsection (b) of this section to appropriately qualified individuals as determined and deemed necessary by the County Superintendent.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The County Superintendent shall enter into a memorandum of understanding that relates to the provision of policy analysis and advice to the county board with the following institutions of higher education:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>The University of Maryland, College Park Campus;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>The University of Maryland Global Campus;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>Bowie State University; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>Prince George’s Community College.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The County Superintendent may include additional institutions of higher education in the memorandum of understanding required under paragraph (1) of this subsection.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="ged" article_name="Education" number="4-403" title_number="4" title_name="Local School Administration" subtitle_number="4" subtitle_name="Prince George's County">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, the county board may not implement a policy or take any action that contradicts the day–to–day management and oversight of the fiscal affairs of the Prince George’s County public school system by the County Superintendent under this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>Except for personnel matters and appeals of personnel matters in accordance with §§ 4–205(c)(2) and (3) of this title and 6–202 of this article, the county board shall require a two–thirds vote of all voting members of the county board to take an action that is contrary to an action of the County Superintendent.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="ged" article_name="Education" number="4-404" title_number="4" title_name="Local School Administration" subtitle_number="4" subtitle_name="Prince George's County">
    <level label="a">
      <level label="1">
        <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <level label="i">
          <text>“Abuse” means an employee’s intentional misconduct or misuse of authority or position:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>Involving property or funds of the local school system that is improper or deficient when compared to conduct a prudent person would consider reasonable under the same facts and circumstances; or</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>For the purpose of furthering improperly the private interests of the employee, a family member, or a close personal or business associate.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>“Abuse” includes:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>Theft or misappropriation of property or funds of the local school system; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>Destruction or alteration of official records.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <level label="i">
          <text>“Fraud” means an intentional act or attempt to obtain something of value from the local school system or another person through willful misrepresentation.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>“Fraud” includes a willful false representation of a material fact, whether by words or by conduct, by false or misleading allegations, or by concealment of that which should have been disclosed, that causes the local school system to act, or fail to act, to the detriment of the interest of the local school system.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>“Local school system” means the Prince George’s County public school system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>“Office” means the Office of Integrity and Compliance in the local school system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="6">
        <text>“Vendor” means a party obligated by contract or subcontract to provide goods, services, or property to the local school system for consideration, including contracts and subcontracts for construction and professional services related to construction.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="7">
        <level label="i">
          <text>“Waste” means an inappropriate act or omission by an employee with control over or access to local school system property or funds that unreasonably deprives the local school system of value.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>“Waste” includes mismanagement or other unintentional conduct that is deficient or improper when compared to conduct that a prudent person would consider necessary to preserve the value of property or funds of the local school system under the same facts and circumstances.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>This section applies only in Prince George’s County.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <level label="1">
        <text>There is an Office of Integrity and Compliance in the local school system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The Office is an independent unit within the local school system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <level label="i">
          <text>The County Council of Prince George’s County shall select, appoint, and contract with an Integrity and Compliance Officer.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>The County Council shall select the Integrity and Compliance Officer solely on the basis of professional ability and personal integrity, without regard to political affiliation.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer must be qualified professionally by experience or education in auditing, government operations, or financial management.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The term of the Integrity and Compliance Officer is 4 years beginning on the date of appointment.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>An individual may not serve as Integrity and Compliance Officer for more than three terms.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer continues to serve until a successor is appointed.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>If a vacancy occurs for the Integrity and Compliance Officer, the County Council shall appoint an Interim Integrity and Compliance Officer to serve for the remainder of the unexpired term.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>The County Council may remove the Integrity and Compliance Officer only through a majority vote of the County Council for neglect of duty, malfeasance, conviction of a felony, or other good cause.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="6">
        <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer shall serve as an independent employee within the local school system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="7">
        <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer shall discharge the duties of office on a full–time basis and with no secondary employment of any nature during the Integrity and Compliance Officer’s term.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The Office shall:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Assist the County Council and the local school system by providing independent evaluation and recommendations regarding opportunities to:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>Preserve the local school system’s reputation; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>Improve the effectiveness, productivity, or efficiency of local school system programs, policies, practices, and operations;</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Ensure public accountability by preventing, investigating, and reporting instances of fraud, waste, and abuse of property or funds of the local school system;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>Examine, evaluate, and report on the adequacy and effectiveness of the systems of internal controls and their related accounting, financial, technology, and operational policies; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>Report noncompliance with and propose ways to improve employee compliance with applicable law, policy, and ethical standards of conduct.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <level label="i">
          <text>The Office may employ staff in order to execute the duties of the Office.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Staff employed by the Office shall serve under the supervision and direction of the Integrity and Compliance Officer.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>In developing recommendations, the Office may:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Conduct administrative investigations, budgetary analyses, and financial, management, or performance audits and similar reviews;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Provide management advisories; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>Utilize the assistance from any other government agency or private party to complete a project initiated by the Office.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>When applicable, the Integrity and Compliance Officer shall comply with generally accepted government auditing standards.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <level label="i">
          <text>Except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, the Integrity and Compliance Officer shall publish on the Office’s website, in a readily available location:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>A report at least once every 2 years, beginning in fiscal year 2025, that summarizes the activities, findings, recommendations, and accomplishments of the Office; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>Any official written comments or responses offered by the local school system administration with any report published by the Office.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>May not disclose any record, report, or related information that is protected from disclosure under the Public Information Act;</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>May provide an oral report if appropriate under generally accepted government auditing standards; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="3">
            <text>Shall establish and follow procedures for safeguarding the identity of confidential sources and protecting privileged and confidential information.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="6">
        <text>If reasonable grounds exist to believe that a serious violation of federal, State, or local law has occurred, the Integrity and Compliance Officer shall report the allegation to:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>An appropriate law enforcement agency;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>The State Ethics Commission; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>Any other agency with jurisdiction to enforce the law.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="f">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer shall coordinate with the local school system to develop a written work plan and establish periodic goals and priorities for the Office based on an assessment of relative risks.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>In developing the work plan, the Integrity and Compliance Officer shall take into consideration requests from:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Officers, administrators, and employees of the local school system;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Elected officials; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>Members of the public.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer shall make the written work plan available to the public, subject to the Public Information Act.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="g">
      <level label="1">
        <level label="i">
          <text>On request from the Integrity and Compliance Officer, an employee or official of the local school system shall provide promptly to the Integrity and Compliance Officer any available document or other information concerning the local school system’s operations, budget, programs, or vendor contracts.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <level label="1">
            <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer shall notify the county board and the County Superintendent if any employee or official of the local school system fails to provide any information or document requested under this paragraph with reasonable promptness.</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>The county board and the County Superintendent shall take appropriate administrative action to produce local school system compliance with a pending request for information by the Integrity and Compliance Officer.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <level label="i">
          <text>On request from the Integrity and Compliance Officer, a vendor of the local school system shall provide promptly to the Integrity and Compliance Officer any available document or other information concerning any local school system vendor contract, including documents related to the procurement of the contract.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <level label="1">
            <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer shall notify the county board, the County Superintendent, and the local school system if any vendor fails to provide any information or document requested under this paragraph with reasonable promptness.</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>The county board and the County Superintendent shall take appropriate administrative or civil action to produce vendor compliance with a pending request for information by the Integrity and Compliance Officer.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="h">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Each local school system employee should report any fraud, waste, or abuse to the Office.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>A local school system employee, vendor, or employee of any vendor may not be retaliated against or penalized, or threatened with retaliation or penalty, for providing information to, cooperating with, or in any way assisting the Integrity and Compliance Officer in connection with any activity authorized by this section.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer may not disclose the identity of a person that reports an allegation of fraud, waste, or abuse unless:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>The reporting person consents to disclosure of the person’s identity;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Disclosure is reasonably necessary to complete an audit or investigation; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>Another person is legally entitled to disclosure of the identity of the reporting person.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="i">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer may administer an oath or affirmation or take an affidavit from any person if necessary to perform the duties under this section.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer may administer an oath and take a deposition and other testimony for the purpose of investigating fraud, waste, or abuse within the local school system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The Integrity and Compliance Officer may subpoena any person or evidence for the purpose of investigating fraud, waste, or abuse within the local school system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>If a person fails to comply with a lawful order or subpoena issued under this subsection, on petition of the Integrity and Compliance Officer, a court of competent jurisdiction may compel:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Compliance with the order or subpoena; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Testimony or the production of evidence.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="j">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Each year the Integrity and Compliance Officer shall submit to the county board a projected budget for the Office for the upcoming fiscal year.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The county board shall include in the county board’s annual operating budget proposal the amounts recommended by the Integrity and Compliance Officer for the Office for the upcoming fiscal year.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="ged" article_name="Education" number="4-405" title_number="4" title_name="Local School Administration" subtitle_number="4" subtitle_name="Prince George's County">
    <level label="a">
      <text>The county board and the County Superintendent shall:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Establish annual goals for the performance of the county school system; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Evaluate the performance of the county school system against the goals established under item (1) of this subsection in a public meeting of the county board each year.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Each year, the county board and the County Superintendent shall conduct a poll of the stakeholders and community members of the county school system to measure public opinion on the confidence and effectiveness of the county board, County Superintendent, and county school system, addressing each component separately.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>When establishing annual goals for the performance of the county board and the county school system, the county board and the County Superintendent shall consider the findings of the poll conducted under this subsection.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>At the first meeting of the county board each year, the county board shall:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Review the respective roles, duties, and responsibilities of the county board and the County Superintendent;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Announce the annual performance goals of the county board as determined under § 3–1004 of this article;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>Discuss the results of the county board self–evaluation as determined under § 3–1004 of this article; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>Discuss the professional development completed by the county board members during the previous year.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
</subtitle>