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<section article="ged" article_name="Education" number="5-239" title_number="5" title_name="Financing" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="Aid to Education">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Under this section a county may be eligible for a reduction in the local share of major education aid required under § 5–235(a)(1) of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>A reduction in the local share of major education aid under this section may not reduce the local share below the per pupil appropriation required under § 5–235(a)(2) of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>If a reduction in the local share of major education aid under this section would result in a local share that is less than the requirement under § 5–235(a)(2) of this subtitle, the State distributions required under this section shall be reduced.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>For the purposes of § 5–205 of this subtitle, State distributions required under this section shall be included in the State share of major education aid.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <level label="i">
        <text>In this subsection the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>“Education effort adjustment” equals the local share of major education aid minus the maximum local share.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>“Education effort index” means local education effort divided by the State average education effort.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>“Local education effort” means, for each county, the county’s local share of major education aid divided by the county’s wealth and rounded to the nearest seven decimal places.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>“Major education aid” has the meaning stated in § 5–201(l) of this subtitle minus item (9) of § 5–201(l) of this subtitle.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>“Maximum local share” equals the local wealth multiplied by the State average education effort.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vii">
        <text>“State average education effort” equals the local share of major education aid for all counties divided by the wealth of all counties and rounded to the nearest seven decimal places.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <level label="i">
        <text>A county is eligible for the education effort adjustment if the education effort index is greater than 1 for 2 consecutive fiscal years.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Subject to subsection (a) of this section, the required local share of major education aid is reduced by the amount provided by the State under this subsection.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>For each county, if the education effort index is greater than 1 but less than 1.15, the State shall distribute to the county board the following proportion of the education effort adjustment and the county shall provide the remainder:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>For fiscal year 2022, 10%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>For fiscal year 2023, 15%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>For fiscal year 2024, 20%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>For fiscal year 2025, 25%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>For fiscal year 2026, 30%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>For fiscal year 2027, 35%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vii">
        <text>For fiscal year 2028, 40%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="viii">
        <text>For fiscal year 2029, 45%; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ix">
        <text>For fiscal year 2030 and each fiscal year thereafter, 50%.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>For each county, if the education effort index is at least 1.15 but less than 1.27, the State shall distribute to the county board the following proportion of the education effort adjustment and the county shall provide the remainder:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>For fiscal year 2022, 20%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>For fiscal year 2023, 20%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>For fiscal year 2024, 35%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>For fiscal year 2025, 45%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>For fiscal year 2026, 55%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>For fiscal year 2027, 65%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vii">
        <text>For fiscal year 2028, 75%;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="viii">
        <text>For fiscal year 2029, 85%; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ix">
        <text>For fiscal year 2030 and each fiscal year thereafter, 100%.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>For each county, if the education effort index is at least 1.27, for fiscal year 2022 and each fiscal year thereafter, the State shall distribute to the county board 100% of the education effort adjustment.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection and subject to the limitation in subsection (a) of this section, the local share of major education aid shall be reduced by the amount of State funds provided to a county board under § 5–214 of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>For Baltimore City, the local share of major education aid may be reduced only by the amount by which the State funds provided under § 5–214 of this subtitle exceeds $10,000,000.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>Subject to the limitation in subsection (a) of this section, the local share of major education aid shall be reduced by:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>The sum of the amount of State funds provided to a county board in a county that is eligible for the minimum State funding under the foundation program as defined in § 5–201(q)(2) of this subtitle and the difference between the local share of the foundation program and the foundation program; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The amount by which the sum of the State share and local share of the at–promise programs as defined in § 5–221 of this subtitle exceeds the total program amount as defined in § 5–221 of this subtitle for each program.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>Subject to the limitation in subsection (a) of this section, the local share of major education aid for counties with an index of at least 0.130 under § 5–216 of this subtitle shall be reduced by the amount equal to 50% of the local share calculated under § 5–216 of this subtitle.</text>
  </level>
</section>
