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<section article="gel" article_name="Election Law" number="13-604" title_number="13" title_name="Campaign Finance" subtitle_number="6" subtitle_name="Prohibited Acts and Penalties">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>A person who violates a provision of this title without knowing that the act is illegal shall pay a civil penalty in accordance with subsections (b) through (g) of this section.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The penalty imposed under this section may not exceed $5,000.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>An infraction described in paragraph (1) of this subsection is a civil offense.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>This section does not apply to a violation of another section in which a penalty is expressly provided.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <text>If the State Prosecutor or the State’s Attorney with jurisdiction determines that a person unintentionally, and without criminal intent, has violated a provision of this title, the State Prosecutor, the State’s Attorney, or both, shall issue to the person a civil citation that contains:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the name and address of the person cited;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the nature, time, and place of the violation;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>the manner in which the violation occurred;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>the maximum penalty for the violation;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>the manner and time in which to pay the penalty;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>where to pay the penalty; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vii">
        <text>a statement that the person receiving the citation has a right to a trial in the District Court.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The prosecuting authority who issues a citation under paragraph (1) of this subsection shall file it in the District Court.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>The citation shall be served in accordance with the Maryland Rules.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>On receipt of the return of service, the District Court shall schedule the case for trial and notify the person named in the citation of the trial date.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The trial in the District Court shall be conducted in the same manner as set forth for municipal infractions under §§ 6–108, 6–109, and 6–111 through 6–115 of the Local Government Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>The District Court shall distribute all late fees collected to the Fair Campaign Financing Fund established under § 15–103 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>An adjudication of a violation under this subsection:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>is not a criminal conviction; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>does not carry with it any of the civil disabilities that arise from a criminal conviction.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>A person who is adjudicated in violation as set forth in a citation issued under subsection (b) of this section is liable for the cost of the District Court proceedings.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>If a person who has been served with a citation fails to appear for trial, the court, at the request of the prosecutor, may dismiss the citation or enter a civil judgment against the person:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>in favor of the State Board;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>in accordance with the Maryland Rules; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>in an amount not exceeding the maximum fine set forth in subsection (a) of this section and any late fees owed to the State Board.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>A civil penalty imposed under this section shall be distributed to the Fair Campaign Financing Fund established under § 15–103 of this article.</text>
  </level>
</section>
