<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<subtitle article="gen" title_number="9" subtitle_number="11A" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-01" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In this subtitle the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>“Board” means the State Board of On–Site Wastewater Professionals.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>“License” means any category of professional license issued by the Board to an individual to provide on–site wastewater services in the State.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“On–site wastewater services” means any activity associated with the design, installation, operation and maintenance, pumping, repair, or property transfer inspection of an on–site wastewater system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>“On–site wastewater services” does not include any type of on–site wastewater system inspection other than a property transfer inspection.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <level label="1">
        <text>“On–site wastewater system” means:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>A wastewater system designed to treat and dispose of effluent on:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>The same property that produces the wastewater; or</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>An easement; or</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>A holding tank.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Except as provided in paragraph (3) of this subsection, “on–site wastewater system” includes a septic or any other on–site sewage disposal system.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>“On–site wastewater system” does not include a wastewater treatment system that:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Requires a discharge permit from the Department; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Treats 5,000 or more gallons per day.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-02" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>This subtitle does not apply to an individual employed by a local, State, or federal agency while performing the duties of that employment.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>Nothing in this subtitle prevents or prohibits a local government from imposing requirements, standards, or fees that are more stringent than the requirements, standards, or fees established in this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-03" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services" />
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-05" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>There is a State Board of On–Site Wastewater Professionals in the Department.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The purpose of the Board is to regulate individuals who provide on–site wastewater services or engage in the business of providing on–site wastewater services in the State for the purpose of safeguarding the life, health, property, environment, and public welfare of the residents of the State.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>Any final action of the Board is subject to review by the Secretary or the Secretary’s designee.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-06" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The Board consists of the following members:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>The Secretary, or the Secretary’s designee;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Six individuals appointed by the Governor with the advice of the Secretary and with the advice and consent of the Senate;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>One individual designated by the Maryland Onsite Wastewater Professionals Association; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>One representative of the Maryland Conference of Local Environmental Health Directors, designated by the Maryland Conference of Local Environmental Health Directors.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Of the members of the Board:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>At least five shall be on–site wastewater professionals; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Two shall be consumer members.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <level label="i">
          <text>The on–site wastewater professional members of the Board shall be representative of all geographic regions of the State.</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>Before July 1, 2026, the on–site wastewater professional members of the Board shall:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>Be licensed by a local government; or</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>Hold a letter from the local health department stating that the member has been providing on–site wastewater services for a minimum of 7 years and is in good standing.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>On and after July 1, 2026, and in accordance with this subtitle, the on–site wastewater professional members of the Board shall be licensed by the Board.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>Each consumer member of the Board:</text>
        <level label="i">
          <text>Shall be a member of the general public;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>May not be a licensee or otherwise be subject to regulation by the Board;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iii">
          <text>May not be required to meet the qualifications for the professional members of the Board; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="iv">
          <text>May not, within 1 year before appointment, have had a financial interest in or have received compensation from a person regulated by the Board.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>While a member of the Board, a consumer member may not:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Have a financial interest in or receive compensation from a person regulated by the Board; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Grade an examination given by or for the Board.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>Before taking office, each appointee to the Board shall take the oath required by Article I, § 9 of the Maryland Constitution.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The term of a voting member is 3 years.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>A voting member may serve two terms consecutively.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The terms of voting members are staggered as required by the terms provided for members of the Board on July 1, 2022.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>At the end of a term, a voting member continues to serve until a successor is appointed and qualifies.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>A voting member who is appointed after a term has begun serves only for the rest of the term and until a successor is appointed and qualifies.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <text>The Governor may remove a voting member for incompetence, misconduct, or on recommendation of a majority of the Board.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-07" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>The members of the Board shall designate a chair, a vice chair, and a secretary.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The Board shall determine the means of the election of officers.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-08" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>A majority of the members then serving on the Board is a quorum.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The Board shall determine the times and places of its meetings.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>Each member of the Board is entitled to reimbursement for expenses under the Standard State Travel Regulations, as provided in the State budget.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>The Board may employ a staff in accordance with the State budget.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-09" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <text>The Board, in consultation with the Department, shall: </text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Make recommendations to the Department on the adoption of regulations to carry out the provisions of this subtitle, including:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Licensing procedures, definitions, qualifications, and continuing education requirements for the following categories:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Designer;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Master installer and journey installer;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>Master on–site wastewater property transfer inspector and journey on–site wastewater property transfer inspector;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>Master pumper and journey pumper; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="5">
          <text>Master operation and maintenance provider and journey operation and maintenance provider;</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Certification procedures, definitions, qualifications, and continuing education requirements for the following categories:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Designer;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Advanced treatment installer;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>Mound installer;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>Drip dispersal installer;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="5">
          <text>Pump dispersal system installer;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="6">
          <text>Advanced treatment operation and maintenance provider;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="7">
          <text>Advanced treatment unit pumper;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="8">
          <text>Advanced treatment property transfer inspector; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="9">
          <text>Any other category associated with a specific on–site wastewater treatment technology; and</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Minimum standards for any processes, procedures, techniques, and materials associated with  on–site wastewater systems;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Review regulations proposed by the Department to carry out the provisions of this subtitle;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Establish a code of ethics provided by the Department for:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Members of the Board; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Individuals licensed and certified by the Board;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>On or before June 1, 2024, make recommendations to the Department for establishing the licensing and certification procedures specified under item (1) of this section;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>Collect and account for the fees provided for under this subtitle; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>Keep a current record of all individuals and entities licensed under this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-10" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The Department, in consultation with the Board, shall set by regulation reasonable fees for the issuance and renewal of licenses and other services that the Board provides.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The fees shall be set to produce funds to approximate the costs of the Board’s creation, maintenance, reasonable administrative costs, and ongoing activities.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The Board shall publish a schedule of the fees.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>The Board shall pay all funds collected under this subtitle into the On–Site Wastewater Professionals Fund established under § 9–11A–11 of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-11" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>In this section, “Fund” means the On–Site Wastewater Professionals Fund.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>There is an On–Site Wastewater Professionals Fund.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>The purpose of the Fund is to provide funding to maintain the Board.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>The Board shall administer the Fund.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The Fund is a special, nonlapsing fund that is not subject to § 7–302 of the State Finance and Procurement Article.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The State Treasurer shall hold the Fund separately, and the Comptroller shall account for the Fund.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="f">
      <text>The Fund consists of:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>All fees, penalties, and fines collected under this subtitle;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Money appropriated in the State budget to the Fund;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>Interest earnings of the Fund;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>Donations to the Fund; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>Any other money from any other source accepted for the benefit of the Fund.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="g">
      <text>The Fund shall be used only to pay for the cost of creating the Board, maintenance of the Board, reasonable administrative costs, and implement the provisions of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="h">
      <level label="1">
        <text>The State Treasurer shall invest the money of the Fund in the same manner as other State money may be invested.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Any interest earnings of the Fund shall be credited to the Fund.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="i">
      <text>Expenditures from the Fund may be made only in accordance with the State budget.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="j">
      <text>Money expended from the Fund to maintain the Board or implement the provisions of this subtitle is supplemental to and is not intended to take the place of funding that otherwise would be appropriated for the Board.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-12" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <text>On or before December 31 each year, the Board shall prepare and submit an annual report to the Secretary on:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>The status of the On–Site Wastewater Professionals Fund;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Revenues and expenditures from the On–Site Wastewater Professionals Fund;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>The efficiency of the regulations adopted by the Department to implement the provisions of this subtitle;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Compliance with the regulations adopted by the Department to implement the provisions of this subtitle; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>Based on the factors specified in items (1) through (4) of this section, the necessity to review and adjust the fees set by the Department by regulation.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-15" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <level label="1">
        <text>Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection or §§ 10–14A–03 and 10–14B–03 of the State Government Article, an individual shall be licensed by the Board in accordance with this subtitle before the individual may provide on–site wastewater services in the State.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <level label="i">
          <text>An individual who provides on–site wastewater services in the State may continue to provide on–site wastewater services until the licensing requirements are established by the Department by regulation if the individual:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>Complies with all applicable State and local laws and regulations;</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>On or before December 31, 2022, pays to the Department a fee of $150; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="3">
            <text>Every 2 years thereafter until the Department sets fees in accordance with § 9–11A–10 of this subtitle, pays to the Department a renewal fee of $150.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
        <level label="ii">
          <text>All fees collected by the Department under this paragraph shall be:</text>
          <level label="1">
            <text>Paid into the On–Site Wastewater Professionals Fund established under § 9–11A–11 of this subtitle; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="2">
            <text>Used by the Department to:</text>
          </level>
          <level label="A">
            <text>Pay for the creation of the Board;</text>
          </level>
          <level label="B">
            <text>Cover reasonable administrative costs; and</text>
          </level>
          <level label="C">
            <text>Implement the provisions of this subtitle.</text>
          </level>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>To qualify for a license, an applicant shall meet the requirements established by the Department by regulation.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>To apply for a license, an applicant shall:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Submit to the Board an application on the form that the Board provides; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Pay to the Board the required application fee set by the Department by regulation.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>A license issued by the Board in accordance with this subtitle is valid for 2 years.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <text>In accordance with the requirements established by the Department by regulation, the Board may issue a certification to an individual to perform specific tasks associated with on–site wastewater services if the individual:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>Is licensed by the Board; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>Holds a professional license that is approved by the Board.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-16" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <text>Subject to the hearing requirements in § 9–11A–17 of this subtitle, the Board may deny a license to any applicant, reprimand any licensee, or suspend or revoke a license if the applicant or licensee:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Violates any provision of this subtitle or any regulation adopted under this subtitle;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Fraudulently or deceptively obtains or attempts to obtain a license for the applicant or licensee or for another;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Fraudulently or deceptively uses a license; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Is found guilty of gross negligence, incompetence, or misconduct while providing on–site wastewater services.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-17" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Except as otherwise provided in Title 10, Subtitle 2 of the State Government Article, before the Board takes any final action under § 9–11A–16 of this subtitle it shall give the individual against whom the action is contemplated an opportunity for a hearing before the Board.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>The Board shall give notice and hold the hearing in accordance with Title 10, Subtitle 2 of the State Government Article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>The Board may administer oaths in connection with any proceeding under this section.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>If, after due notice, the applicant or licensee against whom the action is contemplated fails or refuses to appear, the Board may hear and determine the matter.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="e">
      <text>Any person aggrieved by a final decision of the Board in a contested case, as defined in § 10–202 of the State Government Article, may take an appeal as allowed in §§ 10–222 and 10–223 of the State Government Article.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-20" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Except as provided in § 9–11A–15(a) of this subtitle, an individual may not provide, attempt to provide, or offer to provide on–site wastewater services unless the individual is licensed by the Board.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>A license may not be borrowed, rented, or transferred to another individual.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-21" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>A person who violates any provision of this subtitle or of any regulation adopted under this subtitle is guilty of a misdemeanor and on conviction is subject:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>To a fine not exceeding $500 or imprisonment not exceeding 3 months, or both; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>To a fine not exceeding $1,000 or imprisonment not exceeding 1 year, or both, for any subsequent violation of this title that occurs within 2 years of an earlier violation of this title.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>Each day that a person provides on–site wastewater services without a license constitutes a separate offense.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-22" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Instead of or in addition to any other penalties under this title, the Board may impose a civil penalty on a person who violates § 9–11A–20 of this subtitle in an amount not exceeding $1,000 per day for all violations cited on a single day.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>In setting the amount of the civil penalty, the Board shall consider:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>The seriousness of the violation;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The harm caused by the violation;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The good faith of the violator;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>History of previous violations by the violator; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>Other relevant factors.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>If a violator fails to pay a civil penalty within 30 days of its imposition by the Board, the matters shall be forwarded to the Central Collection Unit in the Department of Budget and Management for the collection of the civil penalty.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>The Board shall pay any penalty collected under this section into the On–Site Wastewater Professionals Fund established under § 9–11A–11 of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
  <section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-11A-23" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="11A" subtitle_name="On–site Wastewater Services">
    <level label="a">
      <text>Instead of or in addition to any other penalties authorized under this title, the Board may impose an administrative penalty on a person who violates this subtitle in an amount not exceeding $1,000 per day for all violations cited on a single day.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="b">
      <text>In setting the amount of the administrative penalty, the Board shall consider:</text>
      <level label="1">
        <text>The seriousness of the violation;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="2">
        <text>The harm caused by the violation;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="3">
        <text>The good faith of the violator;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="4">
        <text>Any history of previous violations by the violator; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="5">
        <text>Any other relevant factors.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="c">
      <text>If a violator fails to pay an administrative penalty within 90 days after the imposition of the administrative penalty by the Board, the matter shall be forwarded to the Central Collection Unit in the Department of Budget and Management for the collection of the administrative penalty.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="d">
      <text>Any penalties collected under this section shall be paid into the On–Site Wastewater Professionals Fund established under § 9–11A–11 of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
  </section>
</subtitle>