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<section article="gen" article_name="Environment" number="9-230" title_number="9" title_name="Water, Ice, and Sanitary Facilities" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="Regulation by State">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Department of the Environment shall adopt regulations to carry out this Part III of this subtitle.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The Department of the Environment may not adopt a regulation or part of a regulation that deals with the land application of sewage sludge without the approval of the Department of Agriculture.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>In adopting regulations under this Part III and §§ 9-269 and 9-270 of this subtitle, the Department of the Environment shall consider:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Alternative utilization methods;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Pathogen control;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Advertising requirements for public hearings and public information meetings;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Performance bonds, liability insurance, or other forms of security;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>Procedures for notifying units of local government and other interested parties; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>Adequate standards for transporting sewage sludge, including requirements for enclosing or covering sewage sludge during transportation.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>In addition to the considerations under subsection (b) of this section, in adopting regulations for the land application of sewage sludge, the Department of the Environment shall consider:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Methods for calculating loading rates that:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Will assure nondegradation of the groundwater supply; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>For agricultural land, shall be limited by the nutrient requirements of crop or cover vegetation, as recommended by the Department of Agriculture;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The crops that are to be grown on land on which sewage sludge may be applied;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>The nature of any nearby surface water or groundwater;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>The character of any affected area;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>The character of nearby existing or planned land uses and transport routes;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>The nearness of the land on which sewage sludge may be applied to sensitive areas, including flood plains, wetlands, and areas of critical concern;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>The definitions of:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Sewage sludge that is unsuitable for application to agricultural land;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Agricultural land;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Marginal land; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>Compost;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="8">
      <text>Acceptable cumulative loading rates, including rates for nitrogen and heavy metals;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="9">
      <text>Special requirements of land used for producing tobacco; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="10">
      <text>Reasonable buffer areas to separate any home or other property from land on which sewage sludge may be applied.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Department shall adopt regulations to establish a mechanism for determining annual generator’s fees.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The regulations shall provide for public input into the development of fee schedules.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>The fee schedules shall take into account:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>The volume of sewage sludge generated by a sewage sludge generator;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The method by which the sewage sludge is utilized;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>The anticipated costs of monitoring and regulating sewage sludge utilization sites;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>The anticipated needs of the State’s sewage sludge regulation program; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>The potential hazard of the sewage sludge generator’s activities to public health, safety, or welfare or to the environment.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
