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<section article="gfi" article_name="Financial Institutions" number="3-206" future_version_removed="true" title_number="3" title_name="Banking Institutions -- Commercial Banks" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="Formation and Powers">
  <level label="a">
    <text>Except as otherwise provided in this article, a commercial bank has all of the general powers granted to Maryland corporations under the Maryland General Corporation Law.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>In addition to the powers set forth elsewhere in this article, a commercial bank may:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Receive deposits of money on which interest may be paid;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Buy and sell coin and bullion;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Buy and sell foreign and domestic exchange;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Subject to § 3–604 of this title, accept drafts drawn on it;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>Issue letters of credit that authorize the holder to draw drafts on it or on its correspondents payable at sight or at a time not exceeding 1 year;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>Issue its debt instruments for money that is borrowed or received on deposit or for investment;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>Lend money on personal security or on real or personal property;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="8">
      <text>Subject to § 3–605 of this title, become owner and lessor of personal property;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="9">
      <text>Subject to § 5–503 of this article, buy, hold, lease, and convey real property;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="10">
      <text>Pledge collateral to secure deposits of:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>The federal government or its agencies; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Any state or its political subdivisions;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="11">
      <text>Pledge securities to secure the money of an estate administered under the federal bankruptcy laws;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="12">
      <text>Without being deemed a branch of a depository institution affiliate, act in accordance with § 101(d) of the Riegle–Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994, as agent of any depository institution affiliate in:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Receiving deposits;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Renewing time deposits;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Closing loans;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>Servicing loans; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>Receiving payments on loans and other obligations; and</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="13">
      <text>Exercise all of the powers usual in carrying on a banking business.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
