<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<section article="gfi" article_name="Financial Institutions" number="5-1103" title_number="5" title_name="Banking Institutions -- General Provisions" subtitle_number="11" subtitle_name="Savings and Loan Associations -- Emergency Interstate Acquisitions">
  <level label="a">
    <text>An out–of–state bank holding company may acquire one or more savings and loan associations and convert one or more of the acquired savings and loan associations into one or more commercial banks or one or more newly–formed commercial banks that have acquired or will acquire one or more savings and loan associations, if the out–of–state bank holding company and the entity to be acquired:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>File jointly an application and a plan of acquisition for approval with the Commissioner that contain the information the Commissioner may require;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Submit with the application:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>The designation of a resident of this State as the applicant’s agent for the service of any paper, notice, or legal process on the applicant in connection with matters arising out of this subtitle; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>A filing fee of $5,000; and</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Receive approval of the acquisition from the Commissioner after the Commissioner has received:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Advice from the Director of the Division of Savings and Loan Associations and the Fund Director of the State of Maryland Deposit Insurance Fund Corporation; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The concurrence of the Secretary of Labor.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The plan of acquisition under this section shall contain sufficient information to allow the Commissioner to consider the following:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>The financial and managerial resources of the out–of–state bank holding company;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The future prospects and business plan for the successor commercial bank;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>The financial history and future prospects of the out–of–state bank holding company;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>The impact of the proposed acquisition on competition and concentration of financial resources in this State;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>Initial capital investments, loan policy, investment policy, dividend policy, and general plan of business, including the amount and cost of consumer and business services to be offered in this State; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>The corporate and regulatory steps necessary to consummate the acquisition.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>An out–of–state bank holding company that has made an acquisition under this subtitle shall, within 30 days of adoption, submit to the Commissioner a copy of its most recently adopted federal Community Reinvestment Act statement.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Within 30 days of receipt, the holding company shall submit to the Commissioner a copy of the public portion of its most recent Community Reinvestment Act performance evaluation prepared by the federal regulatory agency that examines the holding company, together with a copy of any written response to the evaluation prepared by the holding company for its public Community Reinvestment Act file.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Upon request, the Commissioner shall make available to the public a copy of the documents submitted under this subsection.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The Commissioner may charge a reasonable fee to a person requesting a copy to help defray the costs of providing copies of the documents to the public.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Except as otherwise provided by law, any person who knowingly submits false information to the Commissioner while complying with this section is guilty of a misdemeanor.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>A person who violates this section is subject to a fine of not more than $1,000, or imprisonment for not more than 5 years, or both.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>The Commissioner may not grant approval of an acquisition and conversion under this subsection unless the Commissioner finds:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>One or more of the savings and loan associations to be acquired:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Was placed into a conservatorship or receivership under Title 9, Subtitle 7 of this article before October 15, 1985, and continues to be under the control of a conservator or receiver at the time the plan of acquisition is filed; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Before October 15, 1985, has been the subject of an executive order imposing limitations on withdrawals from savings accounts that are more restrictive than those set forth in Executive Order 01.01.1985.11 (May 21, 1985), as amended;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <level label="i">
        <text>The aggregate total savings account liability of the association or associations to be acquired was at least $450,000,000 on June 1, 1985; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The aggregate total savings account liability is less than $450,000,000 but greater than $250,000,000 on June 1, 1985, and the approval is:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>Reasonably required to protect the welfare of the general economy of this State and of the acquired association or associations;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>Not detrimental to the public interest or to the acquired association or associations;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>Consistent with the general need for banking services in the State; and</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>Concurred in by the Governor;</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Exigent circumstances exist such that the planned acquisition is necessary to maintain the viability or prevent the probable failure of one or more of the savings and loan associations to be acquired;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>The out–of–state bank holding company has sufficient financial strength to assume its obligations under item (5) of this subsection;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>The application contains the unconditional undertaking of the out–of–state bank holding company to be bound by the provisions of § 5–1107 of this subtitle;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>The commercial bank to be formed will be a member of the Federal Reserve System; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>That, upon the completion of any mergers, conversions, or acquisition to be made under the plan of acquisition, immediate access to savings accounts by account holders is provided subject to any terms and conditions governing those savings accounts.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <level label="1">
      <text>Each merger, conversion, or acquisition to be made under the plan of acquisition:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Except as provided in this subtitle, shall comply with Title 3 of the Corporations and Associations Article;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Shall be approved by the board of directors of each commercial bank and savings and loan association; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Subject to the provisions of paragraph (3) of this subsection, requires approval by a majority vote of the total number of votes entitled to be cast on the matter.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>As to each conversion, the savings and loan association to be converted shall file with the Commissioner a bank charter and otherwise comply with § 3–203 of this article.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Sufficient evidence of the approval required by paragraph (1)(iii) of this subsection is a written consent signed by the shareholders or members having not less than a majority of the votes that would be entitled to be voted at a meeting at which all shareholders or members were present.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Notwithstanding any other provision of this section or any other law, the approval by the shareholders or members of a savings and loan association for which a receiver has been appointed under § 9–708 of this article of a merger, conversion, or acquisition involving that savings and loan association is not required if, after notice and a hearing, the circuit court administering the receivership determines that:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>The savings and loan association is insolvent; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The merger, conversion, or acquisition will not result in the shareholders or members of the association receiving property of a lesser value in their capacity as shareholders or members than they otherwise would upon a complete liquidation of the savings and loan association in receivership.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>The provisions of Title 3, Subtitle 7 and Title 9, Subtitle 6 of this article do not apply to any consolidation, merger, transfer of assets, or conversion under this subtitle.</text>
  </level>
</section>
