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<section article="gfl" article_name="Family Law" number="11-110" title_number="11" title_name="Alimony" subtitle_number="1">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Proceeding” includes a proceeding for:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>alimony;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>alimony pendente lite;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>modification of an award of alimony; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>enforcement of an award of alimony.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>“Reasonable and necessary expense” includes:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>suit money;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>counsel fees; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>costs.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>At any point in a proceeding under this title, the court may order either party to pay to the other party an amount for the reasonable and necessary expense of prosecuting or defending the proceeding.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>Before ordering the payment, the court shall consider:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the financial resources and financial needs of both parties; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>whether there was substantial justification for prosecuting or defending the proceeding.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>Upon a finding by the court that there was an absence of substantial justification of a party for prosecuting or defending the proceeding, and absent a finding by the court of good cause to the contrary, the court shall award to the other party the reasonable and necessary expense of prosecuting or defending the proceeding.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>The court may award reimbursement for any reasonable and necessary expense that has previously been paid.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>As to any amount awarded for counsel fees, the court may:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>order that the amount awarded be paid directly to the lawyer; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>enter judgment in favor of the lawyer.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
