In this section and §§ 19–344, 19–345, 19–345.1, 19–345.2, and 19–345.3 of this subtitle, “facility” means a related institution that, under the rules and regulations of the Department, is a comprehensive care facility or an extended care facility. The General Assembly intends to promote the interests and well–being of each resident of a facility. It is the policy of this State that, in addition to any other rights, each resident of a facility has the following basic rights: The right to be treated with consideration, respect, and full recognition of human dignity and individuality; The right to receive treatment, care, and services that are adequate, appropriate, and in compliance with relevant State and federal laws, rules, and regulations; The right to privacy; The right to be free from mental and physical abuse; The right to notice, procedural fairness, and humane treatment when being transferred or discharged from a facility; The right to participate in decision making regarding transitions in care, including a transfer or discharge from a facility; The right to expect and receive appropriate assessment, management, and treatment of pain as an integral component of the patient’s care; The right to be free from physical and chemical restraints, except for restraints that a physician authorizes for a clearly indicated medical need; The right to receive respect and privacy in a medical care program; and The right to manage personal financial affairs. Each facility shall: Post, conspicuously in a public place, the policy set forth in subsection (b) of this section and the provisions in §§ 19–344(b) through (m), 19–345, and 19–346(i)(2) of this subtitle; Give a copy of the policy and those provisions: On admission, to the resident; To the guardian, next of kin, or sponsoring agency of the resident; and To a representative payee of the resident; Keep a receipt for the copy that is signed by the person who received the copy; and Provide appropriate staff training to carry out the policy and those provisions.