§ 19–3A-02
Statutes in effect as of October 1, 2026.
Md. Code Ann., Health-Gen. § 19-3A-02 (2026)
Title 19. Health Care Facilities
Subtitle 3A. Freestanding Medical Facilities
§ 19–3A-02LinkCopy Citation
(a)
On or before January 1, 2006, the Department shall adopt regulations for licensing a freestanding medical facility that uses in its title or advertising the word “emergency” or other language indicating to the public that medical treatment for immediately life-threatening medical conditions is available at that freestanding medical facility.
(b)
The regulations shall require the freestanding medical facility to:
(1)
Be open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week;
(2)
Have available at all times:
(i)
At least 1 physician who is credentialed in emergency medicine by the hospital of which the freestanding medical facility is an administrative part;
(ii)
A sufficient number of registered nurses and other health care professionals to provide advanced life support;
(iii)
Basic diagnostic and laboratory facilities and technicians;
(iv)
Resuscitation supplies and equipment, including monitors, defibrillators, cardiac medications, intubation equipment, and intravenous line equipment;
(v)
A commercial ambulance for transport of individuals in need of hospitalization or other emergency care; and
(vi)
Emergency services to all individuals, regardless of ability to pay;
(3)
Comply with all Maryland Institute for Emergency Medical Services Systems emergency transport protocols established for the freestanding medical facility;
(4)
(i)
Comply, except in a life–threatening emergency in which compliance is not feasible or practicable, with the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention guidelines on universal precautions; and
(ii)
Display the notice developed under § 1–207 of the Health Occupations Article that explains the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s guidelines on universal precautions at the entrance to the freestanding medical facility;
(5)
Refrain from use of the words “emergency department”, “emergency room”, or “hospital”; and
(6)
Meet any other standard that the Secretary deems necessary to ensure the quality and safety of services provided by a freestanding medical facility.