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<section article="gho" article_name="Health Occupations" number="8-101" title_number="8" title_name="Nurses" subtitle_number="1" subtitle_name="Definitions; General Provisions">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In this title the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>“Advanced practice registered nurse” means an individual who:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Is licensed by the Board to practice registered nursing; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Has a multistate licensure privilege to practice registered nursing under the Nurse Licensure Compact; and</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Is certified by the Board to practice as:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>A nurse practitioner;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>A nurse anesthetist;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>A nurse midwife; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>A clinical nurse specialist.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>“Applicant” means, unless the context requires otherwise:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>An individual applying for an initial license by examination or endorsement;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>A licensee applying for renewal of a license;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>An individual applying for an initial advanced practice registered nurse certification;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>A licensee applying for renewal of an advanced practice registered nurse certification; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>An individual applying for reinstatement of a license in accordance with § 8–319 of this title.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>“Board” means the State Board of Nursing.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="d–1">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“Entry–level registered nursing education program” means a registered nursing education program that is the initial entry point for formal registered nursing education that, on successful completion, qualifies an individual with no prior registered nursing education to obtain licensure as a registered nurse.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Entry–level registered nursing education program” does not include degree completion programs, including:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Associate of Applied Science Degree in Nursing to Baccalaureate of Science Degree in Nursing (AAS–BSN);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Associate Degree in Nursing to Baccalaureate of Science Degree in Nursing (ADN–BSN);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Associate of Applied Science Degree in Nursing to Master of Science Degree in Nursing (AAS–MSN);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>Associate Degree in Nursing to Master of Science Degree in Nursing (ADN–MSN);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>Baccalaureate of Science Degree in Nursing to Master of Science Degree in Nursing (BSN–MSN);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>Baccalaureate of Science Degree in Nursing to Doctor of Philosophy (BSN–PHD);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vii">
        <text>Baccalaureate of Science Degree in Nursing to Doctor of Education (BSN–EDD);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="viii">
        <text>Baccalaureate of Science Degree in Nursing to Doctor of Nursing Practice (BSN–DNP);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ix">
        <text>Master of Science Degree in Nursing to Doctor of Philosophy (MSN–PHD);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="x">
        <text>Master of Science Degree in Nursing to Doctor of Education (MSN–EDD);</text>
      </level>
      <level label="xi">
        <text>Master of Science Degree in Nursing to Doctor of Nursing Practice (MSN–DNP); and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="xii">
        <text>Master of Science Degree in Nursing to Post Masters Certificate/Post Graduate Certificate.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>“Expired license” means, unless the context requires otherwise, a license that was not renewed before the expiration date of the license as established under § 8–312(a) of this title.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>“Lapsed license” means, unless the context requires otherwise, a license that was not renewed because a licensee failed to renew the license or otherwise did not meet the renewal requirements of this title.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>“License” means, unless the context requires otherwise, a license issued by the Board to practice:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Registered nursing;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Licensed practical nursing; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Advanced practice registered nursing.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>“Licensed practical nurse” means, unless the context requires otherwise, an individual who:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Is licensed by the Board to practice licensed practical nursing; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Has a multistate licensure privilege to practice licensed practical nursing under the Nurse Licensure Compact.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <text>“Licensee” means, unless the context requires otherwise, a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse who has:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>An active license;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>An inactive license;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>A temporary license;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>An expired temporary license;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>An expired license;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>A lapsed license;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>A suspended license;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="8">
      <text>A license subject to a reprimand, probation, or suspension; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="9">
      <text>A multistate licensure privilege to practice registered nursing or licensed practical nursing under the Nurse Licensure Compact.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="j">
    <text>“Mentor” means a certified registered nurse practitioner or a licensed physician:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Who has 3 or more years of clinical practice experience; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>With whom an individual applying for certification as a certified nurse practitioner will consult and collaborate with as needed in accordance with § 8–302.1(d) of this title.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="k">
    <text>“Nurse anesthetist” means an individual who:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Is licensed by the Board to practice registered nursing; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Is certified by the Board to practice as a nurse anesthetist.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="l">
    <text>“Practice advanced practice registered nursing” means to practice registered nursing within the scope of practice in the area of specialty for which the individual holds a certification from a nationally recognized certifying body recognized by the Board.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="m">
    <text>“Practice as a registered nurse practitioner” means to independently:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Perform an act under subsection (o) of this section;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Conduct a comprehensive physical assessment of an individual;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Establish a medical diagnosis for common chronic stable or short–term health problems;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Order, perform, and interpret laboratory tests;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>Prescribe drugs as provided under § 8–508 of this title;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>Perform diagnostic, therapeutic, or corrective measures;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>Consult and collaborate with, or refer an individual to, an appropriate licensed physician or any other health care provider as needed; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="8">
      <text>Provide emergency care.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="n">
    <text>“Practice licensed practical nursing” means to perform in a team relationship an act that requires specialized knowledge, judgment, and skill based on principles of biological, physiological, behavioral, or sociological science to:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Administer treatment or medication to an individual;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Aid in the rehabilitation of an individual;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Promote preventive measures in community health;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>Give counsel to an individual;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>Safeguard life and health;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>Teach or supervise; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>Perform any additional acts authorized by the Board under § 8–205 of this title.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="o">
    <level label="1">
      <text>“Practice registered nursing” means the performance of acts requiring substantial specialized knowledge, judgment, and skill based on the biological, physiological, behavioral, or sociological sciences as the basis for assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation, and evaluation of the practice of nursing in order to:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Maintain health;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Prevent illness; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Care for or rehabilitate the ill, injured, or infirm.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>For these purposes, “practice registered nursing” includes:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>Administration;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Teaching;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>Counseling;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>Supervision, delegation, and evaluation of nursing practice;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="v">
        <text>Execution of therapeutic regimen, including the administration of medication and treatment;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vi">
        <text>Independent nursing functions and delegated medical functions; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="vii">
        <text>Performance of additional acts authorized by the Board under § 8–205 of this title.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="p">
    <text>“Registered nurse” means, unless the context requires otherwise, an individual who:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>Is licensed by the Board to practice registered nursing; or</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Has a multistate licensure privilege to practice registered nursing under the Nurse Licensure Compact.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="q">
    <text>“Registered nurse practitioner” means an individual who:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Is licensed by the Board to practice registered nursing; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Has a multistate licensure privilege to practice registered nursing under the Nurse Licensure Compact; and</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Is certified by the Board to practice as a registered nurse practitioner.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
