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<section article="ghs" article_name="Housing and Community Development" number="12-502" title_number="12" title_name="Provisions of Statewide Applicability" subtitle_number="5" subtitle_name="Powers and Limitations on Powers">
  <level label="a">
    <text>In addition to any powers set forth elsewhere, an authority has the powers set forth in this section.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <text>An authority may:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>sue and be sued;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>have and alter a seal at pleasure;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>have perpetual existence;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>make contracts and other instruments necessary or convenient to the exercise of the authority’s powers;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>make, amend, and repeal bylaws, rules, and regulations not inconsistent with this Division II; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>carry out the purposes of the authority.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <text>An authority may also:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>prepare, carry out, acquire, own, lease, and operate housing projects in its area of operation;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>provide for the construction, reconstruction, improvement, alteration, or repair of a housing project;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>provide directly or arrange or contract for a person or governmental unit to furnish facilities or services, including drug rehabilitation, elderly or child day care, and other social services for or in connection with:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>a housing project; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the residents of a housing project; and</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>notwithstanding any other law, require in a contract in connection with a housing project that the contractor and any subcontractors comply with:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>requirements about minimum wages and maximum hours of labor; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>any conditions that the State or federal government attaches to financial aid for the housing project.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <text>An authority may also:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>make rent subsidy payments to or on behalf of persons of eligible income;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>rent out houses, accommodations, lands, buildings, structures, or facilities in a housing project;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>subject to the limitations contained in this Division II, establish and revise the rents or charges;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>own, hold, and improve real and personal property;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>purchase, lease, obtain options on, or acquire by gift, grant, bequest, devise, or otherwise any real or personal property;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="6">
      <text>sell, lease, exchange, transfer, assign, pledge, or dispose of any real or personal property;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="7">
      <text>insure or provide for the insurance of real or personal property or operations of the authority against any risks or hazards; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="8">
      <text>get from the State or federal government insurance or guarantees of payment of debts secured by mortgages on property in any of its housing projects, whether or not the debts are incurred by the authority.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <level label="1">
      <text>When an authority has money that is held in a reserve or sinking fund or is not needed for immediate disbursement, the authority may invest the money in property or securities in which savings banks may invest.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>An authority may purchase its bonds at not more than their principal amount and accrued interest, all bonds so purchased to be canceled.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <text>An authority may also:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>investigate living and housing conditions in its area of operation and ways to improve those conditions;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>determine where:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>economically depressed or physically deteriorated areas exist; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>there is a shortage of decent, safe, and sanitary housing for persons of eligible income;</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>make studies and recommendations on clearing, replanning, and reconstructing economically depressed or physically deteriorated areas and providing housing for persons of eligible income;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="4">
      <text>cooperate with the State or a political subdivision to solve the problems set forth in this subsection; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="5">
      <text>conduct research, studies, and experiments on housing issues.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>Acting through one or more of its commissioners or designees, an authority may also:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>examine, investigate, hear testimony, and take evidence at public or private hearings on any matter material to its duties;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>make findings and recommendations about any property where conditions pose a danger to the public health, morals, safety, or welfare; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>make those findings and recommendations available to appropriate governmental units, including those that in its area of operation have the duty to:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>abate or require the correction of nuisances or like conditions; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>demolish unsafe or unsanitary structures.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>An authority may also establish and control nonprofit entities, including corporations, partnerships, and limited liability companies, that may own, operate, and take steps necessary or convenient to develop or otherwise undertake housing projects in the authority’s area of operation.</text>
  </level>
  <level label="i">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In the manner provided under Title 12 of the Real Property Article or any other applicable statutory law, an authority may also acquire by eminent domain real property that the authority considers necessary for its purposes under this Division II, if:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>the authority adopts a resolution declaring that the acquisition of the real property is necessary for those purposes; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>the legislative body and the chief elected official approve.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Subject to subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, property devoted to a public use may similarly be acquired by eminent domain.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>Real property that belongs to the State or a political subdivision may not be acquired without the consent of the State or the political subdivision.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="j">
    <text>An authority may also:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>borrow money and accept grants and other financial assistance from the political subdivision, the State, and the federal government and accept grants from nongovernmental sources for a housing project in its area of operation;</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>take over, lease, or manage a housing project or undertaking constructed, financed, or owned by the political subdivision, the State, or the federal government; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>comply with conditions and enter into mortgages, trust indentures, leases, and agreements as may be necessary or desirable.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
</section>
