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<section article="ghs" article_name="Housing and Community Development" number="4-235" title_number="4" title_name="Division of Development Finance" subtitle_number="2" subtitle_name="Community Development Administration">
  <level label="a">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In this section the following words have the meanings indicated.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>“Mortgage loan” includes a loan to:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>finance or refinance the purchase of stock or membership in a cooperative ownership housing corporation; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>rehabilitate units in a cooperative ownership housing corporation.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>“Reverse equity mortgage loan” includes a loan that uses the equity in a home as collateral.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="b">
    <level label="1">
      <text>The Administration may make, participate in making, and undertake a commitment for:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>a residential mortgage loan to a family of limited income:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>for a family that has a disabled family member who will reside in the dwelling;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>for an emergency housing need as determined by the Secretary;</text>
        </level>
        <level label="3">
          <text>for settlement and down payment costs; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="4">
          <text>that is made in conjunction with a loan funded with State appropriated funds if the State appropriated funded loan comprises at least 20% of the total amount loaned;</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>financial assistance to a family of limited income:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>for maintaining or modifying its existing residential mortgage loan; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>that is made in conjunction with a new residential mortgage loan to enable a homeowner to refinance an existing residential mortgage loan;</text>
        </level>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>the refinancing of a residential mortgage loan of a homeowner if the loan was made by the Department or Administration; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iv">
        <text>financial assistance to a homeowner for:</text>
        <level label="1">
          <text>purchasing the homeowner’s primary residence and making payments on the homeowner’s student loan debt; or</text>
        </level>
        <level label="2">
          <text>making payments on the homeowner’s student loan debt in conjunction with the homeowner obtaining separate financial assistance from a source other than the Administration for purchasing the homeowner’s primary residence.</text>
        </level>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The Secretary shall determine the terms and qualifications for financial assistance under paragraph (1) of this subsection.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="c">
    <level label="1">
      <text>In accordance with § 4–213 of this subtitle, the Administration may make, participate in making, purchase, and undertake a commitment for:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>a mortgage loan or other financial assistance secured by a mortgage lien for a community development project or public purpose project; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>a reverse equity mortgage loan secured by a mortgage lien that is for housing related expenses of an elderly household that qualifies as a family of limited income.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>Financial assistance to purchase a dwelling unit in a community development project or public purpose project under paragraph (1)(i) of this subsection may include a temporary loan or advance and a permanent direct mortgage loan to a family of limited income, if otherwise required by law.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Housing related expenses under paragraph (1)(ii) of this subsection include personal expenses that enable the owner to continue to occupy the owner’s home.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="d">
    <level label="1">
      <text>A commitment, mortgage, bond, or secured note shall contain terms and conditions necessary to secure repayment of its loan, the interest on it, and other charges in connection with the loan.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <level label="i">
        <text>Except as provided in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, a mortgage loan for a community development project or a public purpose project and a reverse equity mortgage loan may bear interest at a rate or rates that the Administration finds will make the project economically feasible.</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>The Administration may not increase the interest rate originally charged on a permanent direct mortgage loan to a family for the purchase of a dwelling unit in a community development project or a public purpose project.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="3">
      <text>Subject to any agreement with noteholders or bondholders, the Administration may consent to the modification of the interest rate, time of payment of any installment of principal or interest, security, or any other term, of a mortgage, mortgage loan, reverse equity mortgage loan, mortgage loan commitment, or reverse equity mortgage loan commitment, contract, or agreement to which the Administration is a party.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="e">
    <text>In connection with property on which it holds a mortgage loan or reverse equity mortgage loan:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>the Administration may:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>foreclose on the property or begin an action to protect or enforce a right that is conferred on the Administration by law, a mortgage contract, or other agreement;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>bid for and purchase the property at a foreclosure or other sale; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>acquire or take possession of the property; and</text>
      </level>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>in a manner to protect the interests of the Administration, the Administration may:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>complete, administer, and pay the principal of and interest on an obligation incurred in connection with the property;</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>dispose of the property; and</text>
      </level>
      <level label="iii">
        <text>otherwise deal with the property.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="f">
    <level label="1">
      <text>This subsection does not apply to a lien held in connection with a public purpose project.</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>The Administration may not lend money on the security of property unless the lien on the property is superior to all other liens, except for:</text>
      <level label="i">
        <text>liens for taxes owed to the State or a political subdivision; or</text>
      </level>
      <level label="ii">
        <text>earlier mortgage liens.</text>
      </level>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="g">
    <text>The Administration may:</text>
    <level label="1">
      <text>sell any mortgage or other obligation that it holds, at public or private sale, with or without public bidding; and</text>
    </level>
    <level label="2">
      <text>retain the servicing rights and charge servicing fees for any mortgage or other obligation the Administration sells.</text>
    </level>
  </level>
  <level label="h">
    <text>The Administration may purchase securities backed by mortgages to provide financial assistance to community development projects and public purpose projects and to finance residential mortgage loans with the proceeds of the securities or with investment earnings on the securities.</text>
  </level>
</section>
