In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. “Carrier” means a person that is: an insurer that holds a certificate of authority in the State and provides health insurance in the State; a health maintenance organization that holds a certificate of authority to operate in the State; or a nonprofit health service plan that holds a certificate of authority to operate in the State. “Health coverage” means any of the following: a health insurance contract that is issued or delivered in the State by an insurer; a contract that is issued or delivered in the State by a nonprofit health service plan; or a contract that is issued or delivered in the State by a health maintenance organization. “Health status-related factor” has the meaning stated in § 15-1301 of this article. “Individual contract” means a contract between a carrier and an individual covering: the individual; the individual and the individual’s family members; or the family members of the individual. “Reunderwrite” means to reevaluate any health status-related factor, occupation, hobby, or activity of an individual for the purpose of: terminating health coverage of the individual; or moving the individual from a more favorable rate class to a less favorable rate class. “Reunderwrite” does not include: moving an individual from one rate tier to another rate tier solely due to the addition or deletion of a family member under the health coverage; increasing the premium under an attained age rated contract solely due to the increasing age of the individual covered under the health coverage; on receipt of an application from an insured to increase the benefits under an existing contract, evaluating the health status-related factors, occupation, hobbies, or activities of the insured for the purpose of increasing the benefits under the contract; or during the period in which a carrier has the right to contest a policy, denying a claim, amending the policy, making an adjustment to the premium, or rescinding the policy based on a material misrepresentation or fraud in the application. A carrier may not reunderwrite an individual for health coverage under an individual contract after the individual contract has been issued.